Intro pharmacology and pharmacokinetics Flashcards
def. of therapeutics
treatment of diseases
top 5 reasons for PT visits
- HT
- Diabetes
- Check-up
- Depression
- Anxiety
% of visits getting drugs
59%
5 main classes of drugs
- natural preparations
- pure compunds - morphine
- semi-synthetics - heroin
- purely synthetic - most modern drugs
- biological products - many cancer drugs
what is chemical name
describes the chemical structure
what is drug company code
used by pharma in early dev.
what is generic name
officially approved name - ibuprofen
what is proprietory name
brand name - advil
what is street name
used on the street - exctacy
2 key areas of pharmacology and define
- phramacokinetic - what body does to drug
2. pharmacodynamics - what drug does to body
2 main steps in figuring out drugs
- what is drug taget and agent
2. how do we get the drug there
factors to take into account about drug
- efficacy
- safety
- route of admin
- route of elim
- cost
factors to take into account with person
- demographics
- medical conditions
- personal factors
Path of drugs in body
ADME Absorbed Distributed (redistributed) Metabolized Excreted
2 main types of drug admin
- enteral - in the gut
2. parenteral - beside the gut (skin, blood)