Cranial nerve nuclei Flashcards

1
Q

what are 3 ways CNs are diff than spinal nerve/column

A
  1. functional columns in series of distinct columns
  2. CNs may carry only a single modality
  3. some CN have “special senses”
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2
Q

what are the 8 voluntary motor nuclei

A
  1. occulomotor
  2. troclear
  3. abducens
  4. hypoglossal
  5. masticator
  6. facial
  7. nucleau ambiguous
  8. accessory
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3
Q

what are targets and axons of occulomotor

A

targets: lev palpebrai, SR, IR, MR, IO
axons: contributre to CN3

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4
Q

what are targets and axons of troclear

A

targets: SO
axons: form CN 4

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5
Q

what are targets and axons of abducens

A

targets: LR
axons: form CN6

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6
Q

what are targets and axons of hypoglossal

A

targets: tongue muscles
axons: forms 12

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7
Q

what are targets and axons of masicator

A

targets: muscles of mastication
axons: contributes to V

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8
Q

what are targets and axons of facial

A

targets: fascial movement
axons: cont. to VII

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9
Q

what are targets and axons of ambiguous

A

targets: laryngeal and pharyngeal
axons: cont. to CN IX and X

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10
Q

what are targets and axons of accessory

A

targets: shoulder muscles
axons: forms 11

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11
Q

what are 4 parasymp. nuclei

A
  1. edinger westphal
  2. superior salvatory
  3. inf. salvatory
  4. dorsal vagal
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12
Q

what are targets and axons of edinger westphal

A

targets: inv. muscles of eye
axons: joins III

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13
Q

what are targets and axons of sup. salivatory

A

targets: lacrimal, sublingual, submandibular glands and mucosa
axons: joins VII

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14
Q

what are targets and axons of in mandibular

A

targets: parotid
axons: joins IX

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15
Q

what are targets and axons of dorsal vagal

A

targets: gut para
axons: joins X

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16
Q

what are 2 somatic sense nuclei

A
  1. spinal trigeminal

2. pontine trigeminal

17
Q

what are targets and axons of spinal trigeminal

A

V - noci and temp from face

18
Q

what are targets and axons of pontine trigeminal

A

V - touch and vibration from face

19
Q

what are 3 special sensory nuclei

A
  1. vestibular
  2. cochlear
  3. nucleus solitarus
20
Q

what are targets and axons of vestibular

A

targets: balance
axons: VIII

21
Q

what are targets and axons of cochlear

A

targets: hearing
axons: VIII

22
Q

what are targets and axons of solitarius

A

targets: taste, BP, blood gases
axons: taste from VII and IX, the rest from IX and X