cataract surgery Flashcards
1
Q
4 things a cataract ain’t
A
- film over the eye
- cancer
- caused by strining
- cause of irreversible blindness
2
Q
7 causes of cataracts
A
- age
- fam hx
- diabetes
- ocular trauma
- inflammation
- steroids
- UV light
3
Q
how to prevent
A
protection from sunlight
4
Q
5 tests for cataracts
A
- vision testing
- pupillary response
- asssess lens
- intraocular pressure
- retinal exam
5
Q
5 types of cataracts
A
- nuclear sclerosis
- cortical
- posterior subcapsular
- mature white
- hypermature
6
Q
what is only treatment for cataracts
A
surgery
7
Q
when should surgery be done
A
ONLY when patient feels they are ready
8
Q
exceptions to this rule
A
- bebes
2. cataract prevents treatment of retinal disease
9
Q
what is success rate
A
95%
10
Q
what are risks (minimal)
A
infection hemmorage retinal detachment glaucoma macular edema
11
Q
what is posterior capsular opacity
A
prolifertion of cells that get left behind and migrate around posterior capsule