adrenal and urinary system Flashcards

1
Q

Stims and secretions of 4 zones of adrenal

A

glom: angio - adlosterone
fasiculata: ACTH - cortisol
reticularis: ACTH - DHEA
medulla: sympathetics - epi

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2
Q

contents of renal medulla (3)

A

pyramids, papillae, renal colums

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3
Q

contents of renal cortex (2)

A

periphery, medullary rays

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4
Q

contents of a renal corpusle

A

glomerulus and bowmans capsule

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5
Q

3 functions of mesangeal cells

A
  1. support
  2. phagocytose old gargbage
  3. contract
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6
Q

what parts of nephron extend down into the medulla

A

LOH, collecting tubule

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7
Q

difference between proximal and distal convoluted tubule

A

proximal has very little lumen

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8
Q

how to tell difference between thick ALOH and collecting duct

A

both have cuboidal epi, but CCD has very well defined borders on the cells

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9
Q

what are 2 cells types in the juxtaglomerular apparatus and their functions

A
  1. macula densa - sense Na levels

2. juxtaglomerilar cells - secrete renin

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