Global HIV Flashcards

1
Q

how many new HIV infections per day

A

6000

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2
Q

how many are in children

A

700

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3
Q

how many in africa

A

68%

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4
Q

what are two main groups that are at risk in HIV

A
  1. children

2. elderly

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5
Q

what are 4 WHO clinical stages

A
  1. asymptomatic
  2. mild sx
  3. Advanced sx
  4. very adv. Sx
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6
Q

** what are WHO guidelines for starting ART

A
  1. any WHO 3 and 4
  2. anyone CD 350-500
  3. Anyone with TB
  4. anyone with HepB
  5. serodiscordant couples
  6. all pregnant and breastfeeding mothers
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7
Q

what are WHO 4 AIDS defining illnesses

A
  • HIV wasting synd
  • bacterial pneumonia
  • chronic HSV
  • toxoplasmosis
  • invasive cervical CA
  • PCP
  • candida pf oesophagus, trachea or lung
  • kaposi sarcoma
  • HIV encephalopathy
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