Eso CA Flashcards

1
Q

2 types of espophaeal

A
  1. SCC - from squam epi

2. adenocarcinoma - from columnar epi

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2
Q

epi

A
  • uncommon
  • male>femal
  • > 60
  • regional
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3
Q

how is epi changing

A

SSC on decline

adeno on the rise

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4
Q

location and precursor to adeno

A

location: distal
precursor: barrets

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5
Q

location and precursor to SCC

A

location: mid
precursor: squamous dysplasia

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6
Q

what is morpho of 2 types

A

SCC- solid with no glands

adeno - look for glandular spaces

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7
Q

what is target for screening

A

barretts

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8
Q

SCC risk factors

A
  1. alc
  2. smoking
  3. low SES
  4. male
  5. AA
  6. diet
  7. past HandN CA
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9
Q

Adeno risk factors

A
  1. reflux
  2. barrets
  3. older
    4, male
  4. obese
  5. smoker
  6. white
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10
Q

clinical features

A
  1. dysphagia
  2. odynophagia
  3. anorexia
  4. ussualy advanced when seen
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11
Q

outcomes for surg

A

for local disease
- high complication rate
-

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12
Q

** 3 keys to resctability

A

no
1. nodes
2, mets
3. invasion of adjacent organs

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13
Q

what to do for non-resectable (2)

A
  1. combined chemo/rad

2. stent for palliation

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14
Q

pronosis

A

resectable : node+ - 17, - 40

nonresectable: 3-5

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