BACTE LEC - Nonfermentative Gram Negative Flashcards

1
Q

Oxidatively metabolize carbohydrates

A

Nonfermentative gram negative bacteria

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2
Q

Forms very weak acids

A

Nonfermentative gram negative bacteria

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3
Q

Nonsaccharolytic or nonoxidizers

A

Nonfermentative gram negative bacteria

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4
Q

Cannot utilize carbohydrates in the presence or absence of oxygen

A

Nonsaccharolytic or nonoxidizers

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5
Q

Rely on compounds other than carbohydrates

A

Nonsaccharolytic or nonoxidizers

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6
Q

spore forming activity of Nonfermentative gram negative bacteria

A

Nonsporeformers

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7
Q

are Nonfermentative gram negative bacteria aerobes, anaerobes, facultative, anaerobe, etc?

A

obligate aerobes

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8
Q

TSI Nonfermentative gram negative

A

K/K

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9
Q

indicator of contamination in hospitals

A

Nonfermentative gram negative bacteria

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10
Q

Nonfermentative gram negative bacteria are usual contaminants of ??? [4]

A

water, respiratory care equipment, water baths, sinks

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11
Q

Nonfermentative gram negative bacteria are what kind of pathogens

A

opportunistic

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12
Q

Nonfermentative gram negative bacteria grow better on ___ than on ___

A

grow better on BA than MAC

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13
Q

appearance of Nonfermentative gram negative bacteria on BA

A

dull gray colonies

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14
Q

Specific O-F Medium

A

Hugh and Leifson Medium

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15
Q

Carb concentration of O-F Medium

A

high at 1%

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16
Q

why high Carb concentration of O-F Medium

A

to enhance the production of acidic end products

17
Q

peptone concentration of O-F Medium

A

low at 0.2%

18
Q

why low peptone concentration of O-F Medium

A

to decrease the formation of oxidative products

19
Q

what happens if there is a high peptone concentration

A

acid production will be high and is false + for fermentation

20
Q

sugars in OF medium

A

glucose, maltose, xylose

21
Q

indicator in OF medium

A

bromthymol blue

22
Q

ph range of bromthymol blue

A

ph 6-9

23
Q

positive result of OF medium

A

yellow in acidic pH

24
Q

negative result of OF medium

A

blue in alkaline ph

25
Q

reaction of oxidative organism in CT

A

Green or blue green

26
Q

reaction of oxidative organism in OT

A

yellow

27
Q

can only use carb when O2 is present

A

oxidative organism

28
Q

reaction of fermentative organism in OT & CT

A

both yellow

29
Q

common activity of facultative anaerobe

A

fermentative

30
Q

aerobe but can survive w/o O2

A

Facultative anaerobe

31
Q

purpose of zinc

A

for stability of result (?)

32
Q

reduction of nitrates, meaning of red color

A

negative rxn [presence of NO3]

33
Q

in reduction of nitrates, meaning of no change

A
No change indicates complete reduction of NO3
to N2 (positive reaction)
34
Q

in modified indol test, indole is extracted by

A

xylene

35
Q

reagent in modified indol test

A

PDAB [paradiethylaminobenzaldehyde]