simple nursing Flashcards

1
Q

ACTH (anterior pit) - what hormones?

A

stimulates adrenal cortex to release aldosterone and cortisol

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2
Q

ACTH - when is it released? (sneezing makes me stressed)

A

stress

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3
Q

GnRH - releases what? (Gnna fish)

A

releases FSH for men and women

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4
Q

LH

A

testicles and release of egg

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5
Q

what stimulates LH? (gnna loot)

A

gNrH

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6
Q

GH (grow the cannibal)

A

increases during anabolic metabolism, cartilege growth, and catabolism of fat.

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7
Q

blood glucose and insulin cause release of what hormone?

A

causes release of GH

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8
Q

what stimulates GH

A

normal growth

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9
Q

what hormone stimulates PRL

A

estrogen

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10
Q

TSH stimulates release of what?

A

stimulates thryoid to release T3 and T4

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11
Q

posterior pituitary - does it produce hormones?

A

no, stores them

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12
Q

ADH - where is it located? (Add the posterior)

A

posterior

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13
Q

ADH - memory trick

A

Add Da H20 - by telling kidneys to reabsorb water

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14
Q

what stimulates ADH? (ADH is in pain)

A

decrease in BP, pain, high osmolality of the blood

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15
Q

thick blood stimulates what hormone? (think diluting)

A

stimulates ADH

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16
Q

oxytocin - where is it located?

A

posterior pit

17
Q

oxytocin - stimulus for release

A

newborn

18
Q

thyroid - T3 and T4

A

T4 converts into T3 with the help of TSH

19
Q

where is calcitonin released from?

A

thyroid

20
Q

calcitonin (tones down calcium in blood, by putting a ton into the bone)

A

puts calcium into the bone

21
Q

hypothyroid

A

low T3 and T4

22
Q

hyperthroidism - #1 cause (hyper grave)

A

graves disease and too much iodine

23
Q

hypothyroidism (hyp O comes from hashim O tos)

A

hashimotos

24
Q

hypothyroidism causes

A

pituitary tumor and low iodine

25
Q

parathyroid (PTH puts the calcium high inside the blood)

A

PTH

26
Q

PTH levels (parrot is a 10)

A

9 - 10.5 normal

27
Q

when parathyroid is high

A

calcium is high, and vice versa

28
Q

when calcium is high

A

PTH shuts off and vice versa

29
Q

hyperparathyroidism (the bully)

A

PTH is the bully that takes all of the calcium

30
Q

hyperparathyroidism - risk

A

broken bones - takes too much calcium from them

31
Q

hyperparathyroidism - kidneys?

A

kidney stones bc they get overloaded w/ calcium

32
Q

hyperparathyroidism - intestines

A

rock hard bowels - too much Ca

33
Q

adrenal cortex (outer) - what hormones?

A

epinephrine and norepinephrine

34
Q

adrenal hormones (MAAC)

A

mineral corticoids, androgen steroids, cortisol steroid, catacholamines

35
Q

mineral corticoids (al do tyrone - bouncer)

A

aldosterone - on steroids

36
Q

aldosterone - Al (adds in) (lets out)

A

A - adds sodium and water in to balance BP
L - lets out of the body and into the potty

37
Q

androgens

A

sex hormones

38
Q

catacholamines (catch the epi)

A

epi and norepi (fight and flight)

39
Q
A