Meds Flashcards
Metapropolol succinate: - action (prop up my blood pressure)
Antihypertensives lower blood pressure
Metaproprolol succinate: dose (100 at the meta)
Initially 100 mg, Effects of daily dose beyond 400 mg aren’t known.
Metaproprolol succinate - adverse effects (what happens when you lower your bp)
adverse effects: CNS:fatigue,dizziness,depression,headache
CV:hypotension
Furosimide - action (furious about my sodium and choloride and my swelling)
slows sodium and chloride reabsorption. for pulmonary edema. helps treat edema and swelling.
Furosimide - dose (furious at 20)
20 to 80 mg PO daily in the morning. up to 600 mg daily
Furosimide - adverse effects:
adverse effects: CNS:vertigo,headache,dizziness
CV:orthostatic hypotension
metformin hydrochloride: - action
decrease glucose absorption and increase insulin sensitivity. improves the way your body handles insulin
metformin dose
500 mg PO b.i.d. maximum of 2,550 mg PO daily in divided doses
with meals
metformin side effects - black box (and the other side effects)
black box: lactic acidosis
side effects:
CNS:asthenia,headache,dizziness,chills,
metformin causes lactic acidosis because it
blocks pyruvate carboxylase. Blocking this enzyme leads to accumulation of lactic acid.
metformin - use caution with who?
use with caution with patients with renal impairment, alcohol or drug abuse - at risk for lactic acidosis
metopropolol adverse reactions (prop your edema)
bradycardia, pulmonary edema
metopropolol nursing assessment (makes your BP drop, so monitor what?)
monitor BP, pulse, vital signs every 5-15 minutes. I/O
metformin - monitor for what?
monitor for hypogylcemia. dizziness, confusion.
furosimide - check for what? (furious about stevens-johnsons)
check for rash, may be life threatening. Stevens-Johnson syndrome.