LFBP June 2015 III Flashcards

1
Q

Most words ending in consonants are masculine
a lake
the edge
cement

A

un lac
le bord
le ciment

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2
Q

exceptions to consonants usually are: NRSTX
a tower
a tooth
a cross

A

une tour
une dent
une croix

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3
Q

-on usually masculine
-tion, -aison, sion exceptions
fish
reason

A

un poisson

une raison

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4
Q

if you’re gambling, single nouns ending in vowel usually masculine but TONS exceptions a delay
a cafe

A

un délai

un café

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5
Q

accomplice

A

un/une complice

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6
Q

carpenter

A

un/une menuisier/menuisière

z sound

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7
Q

remember many words change meaning depending on article
book vs pounds
sail vs veil
handle vs sleeve/channel

A

un livre=book, une livre=pounds
la voile=sailing le voile=veil
le manche=handle, la manche=sleeve/channel

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8
Q

i didn’t doubt that you’d get there

A

je me doutais bien que tu y arriverais

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9
Q

to be grounded/have their head on right (2)

A

avoir les pieds sur terre

avoir la tête sur les épaules

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10
Q

nothing to be ashamed of

A

il n’y a pas de honte à avoir (full h pronounced)

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11
Q

but what am i saying? one could say an old man is speaking. you’re not a kid anymore, you know what you’re doing

A

Mais que dis-je, on dirait un vieux qui parle, tu n’es plus une enfant, tu sais ce que tu fais!

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12
Q

a gulf/abyss (2)

A

1) un gouffre

2) un abîme

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13
Q

speedbump

pothole

A

dos d’âne

un nid de poule

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14
Q

sewer pipes
manhole
sewer (dump)

A

un égout
une bouche d’égout
un trou

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15
Q

schemes (negative)/actions

these schemes trouble them

A
ces agissements (nf)
Ces agissements n'inquiètent
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16
Q

chill out

everything will be cool

A

Garde ton calme !

Tout va s’arranger

17
Q

you’re all wrong

A

avoir tout faux

Tu as tout faux

18
Q
to spray (douse)
a cop who had sprayed gas at a protestor at a park
A

asperger/arroser

un policier qui avait aspergé de gaz une manifestante au parc

19
Q

zipper
close the zipper
he got the end of his dick stuck on his zipper

A

une fermeture éclair
remonter la fermeture éclair
li s’est coincé le bout de l’asperge dans sa fermeture éclair !

20
Q

bishop

A

un évêque

21
Q

chose is feminine BUT quelque chose, autre chose, pas grand chose are masculine!
something happened

A

quelque chose est arrivé

22
Q

with gens: usually masculine. BUT if preceding adjective= feminine
some people
among old people
BUT when preceding adj is separated…now masculine:
everyone

A

certaines gens
chez les vielles gens
tous les gens (separated)

23
Q
some words that are pronounced the same:
un pet (fart!)=la paix=la paie (the pay)
le sel (salt)= une selle (saddle)
A
le poids (weight)=la poix (pitch)= un pois (pea)
un rai (ray)= une raie (hair part)
24
Q

in general we follow masculine/feminine of the class

  • so une voiture….une renault
  • un navire…..le normandie
  • un resto……LE normandie (even it’s la normandie)
A

words we fuck up

  • LE crime
  • UN choix
  • LE caractère
  • UN légume
  • LE silence
  • UNE forêt
25
usually compound nouns have hyphen except when have de or à: | arc-boutant
chef d'œuvre
26
an onramp (also means sling/suspenders!)
des bretelles | une bretelle d'acces
27
urban beautification | the city beautification starts with cleaning facades
l'embellissement urbain (nm) | L’embellissement de la ville commence par le nettoyage des façades.
28
to release/unclog
désengorger
29
bike lane
une piste cyclable
30
a crime
``` un délit (un infraction) un crime (more serious) ```
31
to land/score (also means to give up) i landed a job he is suspected of using his position within the royal family to land work contracts
décrocher j'ai décroché un travail il est soupçonné d’avoir utilisé sa position au sein de la famille royale pour décrocher des contrats aux travaux
32
``` a spray (spray can) to spray (2)---apply a fine mist spray (douse people) ```
un spray/un aérosol pulvériser/vaporiser asperger
33
to measure up | i'm afraid federer doesn't measure up to nadal
faire le poids | Je crains que Federer ne fasse pas le poids face à Nada
34
overflowing/bounding with after the heavy rains the earth is saturated with water the quataris are stuffed with petro-bucks
regorger de Après les fortes pluies, la terre regorge d'eau Les Qataris regorgent de pétrodollars
35
roundabout
un rond-point
36
cauliflower
un chou-fleur | *compound nouns follow the more important noun...here un chou*
37
toilet paper (2)
papier hygiénique (nm) | papier toilette
38
most verb-noun compounds masculine toothpick car bumper corkscrew
un cure-dent un pare-choc un tire-bouchon
39
he should have arrived by the time i write you
Il devrait être arrivé à l’heure où je t’écris