Nur 304 part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

When you see the “C” in TCA think…

A

“Cardiac” because it can affect your heart.

People can use it to O.D.

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2
Q

1st Gen, advise patient to

A

wear sunscreen

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3
Q

For clozapine, you especially want to watch out for

A

Agranulocytosis

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4
Q

Adverse effect of Ritalin for kids

A

stunted growth

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5
Q

Instructions for ritalin

A

don’t take in the evening (because it’s a stimulant)

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6
Q

With amnesia or sudden behavioral change,the cause is probably

A

physical

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7
Q

Suicide statistics

A

10th leading cause of death

2nd leading for college students

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8
Q

The order for involuntary admission must be signed by

A

2 doctors and an administrator

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9
Q

Someone admitted as an Emergency Admission must be assessed within

A

48 hours

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10
Q

You cannot force medication unless

A

they are a danger to self or others

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11
Q

Incompetence can only be determined by

A

a judge

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12
Q

The body’s responses to real/perceived and positive/negative stressors are

A

the same

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13
Q

Fight or flight was coined by

A

Cannon

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14
Q

There are 2 basic categories of stress:

A

Physical and Psychological

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15
Q

autism is treated by

A

referring to early intervention/school based programs

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16
Q

ADHD intervention

A

meds and behavioral therapy

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17
Q

Person has many of the schizo qualities, but hasn’t been going on for 6 months yet, it may or may not become full blown schizo

A

schizophreniform

18
Q

when an episode of MD or mania occurs in the presence of schizo

A

schizoaffective

19
Q

giving personal significance to unrelated events (the birds sing whenever I walk down the street)

A

ideas of reference

20
Q

poverty of speech is aka

21
Q

including unneeded details in the conversation

A

circumstantiality

22
Q

reduced motivation

23
Q

intervention for dry mouth

A

sip of water, ice, gum

if severe you can give xero-lube or other saliva substitute

24
Q

intervention for blurred vision

A

usually goes away in 2 weeks

25
intervention for anticholinergic toxicity
call provider
26
Bipolars may have rapid cycling which is when the mood changes at least __ times in a year
4
27
in bipolar, a mixed state of depression and mania
dysphoric mania
28
dx for manic person
risk for injury
29
lithium inhibits about 80% of mania within
10 to 21 days
30
lithium is less effective in
people with mixed mania, rapid cycling, and those with atypical features
31
Lithium is best at reducing
``` elation grandiosity flight of ideas irritability manipulation anxiety ```
32
how does it take lithium to reach therapeutic levels in the blood
1 or 2 weeks
33
what kind of drugs can be used while you're waiting for lithium to reach it's therapeutic levels?
antipsyc or benzo
34
in the active phase, the dose of lithium is
300 to 600 mg 2 to 3 times a day
35
advanced signs of lithium toxicity are at what level
1.5 to 2.0
36
severe lithium toxicity and death can occur at
2.0 to 2.5
37
lithium levels should be measure at least __ days after beginning therapy
5 days
38
after 6 months to a year of taking lithium, it's sufficient to test blood levels ever
3 months
39
what time of day do you draw blood for testing lithium
morning
40
The 2 major long term risks of lithium therapy are
hypOthyroidism and kidney problems
41
bipolar patients with severe mania or rapid cycling may need
ECT