Nur 304 part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

When you see the “C” in TCA think…

A

“Cardiac” because it can affect your heart.

People can use it to O.D.

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2
Q

1st Gen, advise patient to

A

wear sunscreen

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3
Q

For clozapine, you especially want to watch out for

A

Agranulocytosis

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4
Q

Adverse effect of Ritalin for kids

A

stunted growth

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5
Q

Instructions for ritalin

A

don’t take in the evening (because it’s a stimulant)

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6
Q

With amnesia or sudden behavioral change,the cause is probably

A

physical

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7
Q

Suicide statistics

A

10th leading cause of death

2nd leading for college students

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8
Q

The order for involuntary admission must be signed by

A

2 doctors and an administrator

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9
Q

Someone admitted as an Emergency Admission must be assessed within

A

48 hours

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10
Q

You cannot force medication unless

A

they are a danger to self or others

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11
Q

Incompetence can only be determined by

A

a judge

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12
Q

The body’s responses to real/perceived and positive/negative stressors are

A

the same

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13
Q

Fight or flight was coined by

A

Cannon

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14
Q

There are 2 basic categories of stress:

A

Physical and Psychological

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15
Q

autism is treated by

A

referring to early intervention/school based programs

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16
Q

ADHD intervention

A

meds and behavioral therapy

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17
Q

Person has many of the schizo qualities, but hasn’t been going on for 6 months yet, it may or may not become full blown schizo

A

schizophreniform

18
Q

when an episode of MD or mania occurs in the presence of schizo

A

schizoaffective

19
Q

giving personal significance to unrelated events (the birds sing whenever I walk down the street)

A

ideas of reference

20
Q

poverty of speech is aka

A

alogia

21
Q

including unneeded details in the conversation

A

circumstantiality

22
Q

reduced motivation

A

avolition

23
Q

intervention for dry mouth

A

sip of water, ice, gum

if severe you can give xero-lube or other saliva substitute

24
Q

intervention for blurred vision

A

usually goes away in 2 weeks

25
Q

intervention for anticholinergic toxicity

A

call provider

26
Q

Bipolars may have rapid cycling which is when the mood changes at least __ times in a year

A

4

27
Q

in bipolar, a mixed state of depression and mania

A

dysphoric mania

28
Q

dx for manic person

A

risk for injury

29
Q

lithium inhibits about 80% of mania within

A

10 to 21 days

30
Q

lithium is less effective in

A

people with mixed mania, rapid cycling, and those with atypical features

31
Q

Lithium is best at reducing

A
elation
grandiosity
flight of ideas
irritability 
manipulation 
anxiety
32
Q

how does it take lithium to reach therapeutic levels in the blood

A

1 or 2 weeks

33
Q

what kind of drugs can be used while you’re waiting for lithium to reach it’s therapeutic levels?

A

antipsyc or benzo

34
Q

in the active phase, the dose of lithium is

A

300 to 600 mg 2 to 3 times a day

35
Q

advanced signs of lithium toxicity are at what level

A

1.5 to 2.0

36
Q

severe lithium toxicity and death can occur at

A

2.0 to 2.5

37
Q

lithium levels should be measure at least __ days after beginning therapy

A

5 days

38
Q

after 6 months to a year of taking lithium, it’s sufficient to test blood levels ever

A

3 months

39
Q

what time of day do you draw blood for testing lithium

A

morning

40
Q

The 2 major long term risks of lithium therapy are

A

hypOthyroidism and kidney problems

41
Q

bipolar patients with severe mania or rapid cycling may need

A

ECT