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406 8 Flashcards

1
Q

Posture: expected: extremities are

A

flexed

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2
Q

microcephaly head is below

A

the 10th percentile

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3
Q

macrocephaly head is above

A

the 90th percentile

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4
Q

newborn’s weight within the first week

A

normal to lose 5 or 10%

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5
Q

newborn axillary temp should be

A

97.7 to 99

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6
Q

newborn expected respiratory rate

A

30 to 60

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7
Q

newborn: peeling and cracking of skin

A

normal finding

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8
Q

newborn: jaundice within the 1st 24 hours

A

abnormal

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9
Q

newborn: green/yellow vernix indicates

A

they passed the meconium in the womb

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10
Q

newborn: bulging fontanels are only normal during

A

crying

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11
Q

newborn: fontanels should feel

A

soft

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12
Q

newborn: eyes should be able to follow an object within

A

12 inches of the eyes

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13
Q

newborn: eyes: edema

A

may be a normal finding

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14
Q

newborn: tear production finding

A

no tears produced until 2 months

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15
Q

newborn: strabismus and nystagmus

A

normal finding

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16
Q

newborn: epstein’s pearls

A

normal finding

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17
Q

newborn: chest shape

A

barrel

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18
Q

newborn: breast engorgement in males and females

A

normal finding

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19
Q

newborn: scattered crackles

A

normal finding

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20
Q

newborn: femoral pulse is difficult to palpate

A

normal

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21
Q

Dextrocardia

A

heart on the right side of the chest

22
Q

newborn: normal finding for bowel sounds in the first few days

A

hypoactive

23
Q

newborn: spine curve should be

A

C-curve with no dimpling

24
Q

acrocyanosis

A

common finding where the hands and feet are blue in new borns because they’re chilly

25
Q

circumoral cyanosis

A

a harmless bluish color around the mouth

26
Q

mottling

A

harmless pink/white patches

27
Q

report to the provider if meconium stool has not been passed within

A

48 hours

28
Q

report to provider if the newborn has not urinated within

A

24 hours

29
Q

to decrease the risk of SIDS, position infant

A

on back or side

30
Q

Ribaviron is used to treat

A

bronchiolitis

31
Q

Types and Treatments of Miscarriage: Description: spotting without cervical changes

A

“Threatened” type

32
Q

“Threatened” type of miscarriage: tx

A

bedrest

no sex

33
Q

Types and Treatments of Miscarriage: Description: moderate to heavy bleeding with tissue and products of conception present; open cervical os

A

Inevitable or incomplete

34
Q

Types and Treatments of Miscarriage: Description: fever, abdominal pain and tenderness; foul-smelling vaginal discharge; bleeding from scant to heavy

A

Septic

35
Q

Types and Treatments of Miscarriage: Description: fetus dead; placenta atrophied but passage of products of conception has not occurred; cervix closed

A

missed

36
Q

If __ levels do not diminish, cariocarinoma may develop

A

hCG

37
Q

Missed period; full feeling in lower abdomen, lower

quadrant tenderness

A

Ectopic Pregnancy

38
Q

Ectopic Pregnancy: pregnancy test will be

A

positive

39
Q

if a woman comes to the hospital with unilateral or bilateral abd pain, suspect

A

ectopic pregnancy

40
Q

clients with abruptio placentae or placenta previa must not have

A

abd or vaginal exam by the nurse

41
Q

iron supplement is best absorbed on

A

on empty stomach

42
Q

contraindicated in pregnancy because it darkens the baby’s teeth

A

tetracycline

43
Q

Toxoplasmosis is usually related to

A

cats
gardening
eating raw meat

44
Q

Teratogenic during the first trimester, causing heart defects and cataracts

A

Rubella

45
Q

Dystocia

A

dysfunctional labor

46
Q

Oxytocin’s most important side effect is that it’s an

A

antidiuretic (you can give IV fluids with Electrolytes to prevent water intoxication)

47
Q

Gestational hypertension, with no other signs of preeclampsia, is present at time of birth. Goes away in 12 weeks

A

Transient HTN

48
Q

CNS depressant given to preeclamptic client to prevent seizures

A

Magnesium sulfate

49
Q

Magnesium sulfate: if any toxic symptoms occur you should

A

hold the next dose

50
Q

Magnesium sulfate antidote

A

calcium gluconate

51
Q

Eclampsia

A

Seizures with no known cause

52
Q

Chronic hypertension: Hypertension has been observed before pregnancy or is diagnosed before the

A

20th week

aa Orgo (196 decks)

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