HESI Mitosis Meiosis study in "random order" Flashcards

1
Q

The 1st step in mitosis or meiosis is the condensation of genetic material ___, into tightly coiled bodies called ___

A

chromotin

chromosome

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Each chromosome is made of 2 halves called ___ which are joined at the ___

A

chromotids

centromere

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Mitosis phase, nucleoli disapper

A

prophase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Mitosis phase, chromatin condenses to chromosomes

A

prophase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Mitosis phase, nuclear envelope breaks down

A

prophase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Mitosis phase, mitotic spindle assembled

A

prophase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Mitosis prophase: Microtubles from each centrosome connect to specialized regions in the centromere called

A

Kinetochores

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Mitosis phase, ends when microtubules pull each chromosomes apart into 2 chromatids

A

metaphase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

After metaphase, once chromatids are separated from their sisters, they’re called

A

chromosomes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Mitosis phase, begins after the chromosomes are separated into individual chromatids.

A

Anaphase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Mitosis phase, microtubules connectied to the chromatids shorten

A

anaphase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Mitosis phase, at the end each pole has a complete set of chromosomes

A

anaphase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Mitosis phase, nuclear envelope forms

A

telophase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Mitosis phase, chromosomes disperse into chromatin

A

telophase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Mitosis phase, cytokinesis occurs here

A

telophase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Meiosis I, homologous chromosomes pair, a process called

A

synapsis

17
Q

Meiosis I, the pairs of homologous chromosomes are called

A

tetrads

18
Q

Meiosis I, during synapsis, corresponding regions form close associations called

A

chiasmata