Med surg test 2 (causes of AB problems) Flashcards by Richard smith

Q

DKA, starvation

A

Metabolic Acidosis

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Q

Hypermetabolism

A

Metabolic Acidosis

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Q

Exercise (marathon)

A

Metabolic Acidosis

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Q

Seizure activity

A

Metabolic Acidosis

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Q

Fever

A

Metabolic Acidosis

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Q

Hypoxia

A

Metabolic Acidosis

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Q

Ingestion of acid: ASA, ethanol

A

Metabolic Acidosis

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Q

Kidney failure

A

Metabolic Acidosis (can’t get rid of H+ and too little HCO3-)

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Q

Diarrhea

A

Metabolic Acidosis

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Q

Resp depression

A

Respiratory Acidosis

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Q

Inadequate chest expanision-hypoventilation

A

Respiratory Acidosis

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Q

Airway obstruction

A

Respiratory Acidosis

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Q

Oral ingestion of antacids

A

Metabolic Alkalosis

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Q

Parenteral: blood transfusions

A

Metabolic Alkalosis

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Q

TPN

A

Metabolic Alkalosis

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Q

Prolonged vomiting

A

Metabolic Alkalosis

Q

ng suctioning

A

Metabolic Alkalosis

Q

thiazide diuretics

A

Metabolic Alkalosis

Q

hypercortisolism

A

Metabolic Alkalosis

Q

Hyperventilation

A

Respiratory Alkalosis

Q

high altitudes, shock

A

Respiratory Alkalosis