405 7 Flashcards

1
Q

The bleeding in Previa happens after __ weeks

A

20

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

If you suspect Previa, what should you and what should you not do

A

Do an ultrasound

Don’t touch the area

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Someone with preeclampsia should prophylactically receive

A

magnesium sulfate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The most dangerous time to develop eclampsia is

A

right before/right after delivery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

If Previa is stable, the patient should

A

go home and rest

also avoid sex

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

If Previa is unstable she’ll need a

A

c section sooner

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

A risk factor for Previa is multiple

A

gestation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Abruption: the bleeding can cause uterine

A

contractions as the uterus tries to stop the bleeding. The contraction in turn can cause delivery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Hyperemesis: may need to prescribe PRN

A

antiemetic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Hyperemesis: monitor

A

weight and nutritional status

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Premature babies have difficulty feeding because

A

their sucking reflex isn’t developed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Women might not show symptoms of ___ and ___ until later

A

Ghonarhea and syphillis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

It’s OK to spot during pregnancy but not

A

bleeding lots

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Part of the reason we give the baby erythromycin is prevent which STD

A

ghonarrhea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

A woman could be cured of ____ but possibly still have an infection in her blood

A

lesions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

White patches in the baby’s mouth

A

Thrush

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Premature babies almost always have ___ anemia

A

iron

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

The most common iron anemia findings

A

Pallor and Fatigue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Hypochromic RBCs is a finding of

A

iron anemia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Side effect of iron supplement

A

constipation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

2 maintenance drug sickle cell

A

Hydroxyurea and folic acid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Hemophilia and injuries

A

easily bruise, however internal bleeding would only be caused by a more serious injury

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Hemophilia and factor replacement

A

they have a normal regimen of factor replacement, but also need an extra boost before stuff like the dentist

24
Q

First tx of CDH

A

triple diaper

25
2nd tx of CDH
pavlik harness
26
3rd tx of CDH
spica cast
27
Triple diapering keeps the legs
abducted
28
The tightness of the pavlik harness is determined by
prescription (can't be adjust by the parents)
29
How do babies respond to the pavlik harness
initially they don't like it but you can distract them with play and eventually they don't mind
30
Does anything special need to be done during the spica casting
sedate the baby
31
The spica casting should be done before
they really start walking
32
A couple big challenges with the spica cast
diapering | keeping it clean
33
Club foot causes
it could be it's own disorder or could be a complication of neural tube defect
34
Variations of club foot
minor, major, one foot, two foot
35
Club foot tx
manual manipulation with cast
36
Short legs cast are on which part of the body
mid calf to ball of foot
37
After using a short leg cast, they may use
high tops, or high tops with a splint
38
At what age would you began casting
newborn
39
Idiopathic
no known cause
40
Scoliosis causes
congenital or idiopathic
41
An early intervention for mild scoliosis
strengthen the back muscles
42
After scoliosis surgery, think about
all the normal stuff having to do with immobility
43
After scoliosis surgery they probably need what med
stool softener
44
spina bifida with sack, how is the lower body
paralyzed
45
spina bifida with sack, what is the severity of the pain in the lower body
No pain at all, they're paralyzed
46
spina bifida with sack, the increased pressure causes 2 things
hydrocephalus and ICP
47
spina bifida with sack, positing after surgery
prone or side (supine is still not allowed)
48
spina bifida with sack, because they are permanently paralyzed, what's the main long-term concern
safety
49
Frontal bossing
In hydrocephalus, the pressure gets so intense that you can see the veins pressed up against the forehead
50
How might a hydrocephalus baby sound
high pitched
51
Possible nursing dx for hydrocephalus patient
Pain
52
Hydrocephalus patients are prone to
seizures
53
How does the head size progress in hydrocephalus
Even after tx it will be big. By preschool they will have grown into the head
54
Hydrocephalus complications
could be learning disability all the way to retardation
55
The most common cause of cerebral palsy ia
anoxia at birth
56
Denver Developmental: 4 areas of testing
1. Personal-social 2. Fine motor (eye-hand coordination, problem-solving skills) 3. Gross motor 4. Language