pediatria 12 Flashcards

1
Q

indicaciones de CESAREA EN MADRES VIH+

A

1) NO SE CONOCE CARGA VIRAL

2) CARGA VIRAL >1000 COPIAS

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2
Q

ABORDAJE DX RN CON MADRE VIH +

A

determinacion de CARGA VIRAL a los 14-21 dias + carga viral a 1 - 2 meses

(si alguna sale +, repetir la prueba)

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3
Q

como se descarta el dx de VIH en RN

A

2 CARGA VIRAL NEEEGAAATIIIVAAAS (la primera a los 1- 2 meses y la segunda a los 4-6 meses)

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4
Q

clinica de N. gonorreae congenita

A

1) oftalmia gonococica
2) AAABSCEEESOOOOS DEL CUERO CABELLUDO
3) ARTRITIS
4) SEPSIS
5) MENINGITIS

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5
Q

METODO DX C. TRACHOMATIS

A

TINCION GIEMSA

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6
Q

ATRESIA ESOFAGICA MAS COMUN

A

TIPO 3 (ATRESIA ESOFAGICA + FISTULA TRAQUEOESOFAGICA DIIIIISTAAAAAL)

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7
Q

SINDROME ASOCIADO A DISECCION DE LA RAIZ AORTICA Y PROLAPOSO DE MITRAL

A

MARFAN

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8
Q

CARDIOPATIAS QUE PRESENTA DOWN

A

COMUNICACION AV

CIV

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9
Q

CARDIOPATIA QUE PRESENTA TURNER

A

COARTACION AORTICA

VALVULA AORTICA BICUSPIDE

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10
Q

TX CIV SIN FALLA DE MEDRO NI HAP

A

DIURETICOS + DIGOXINA

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11
Q

CUANDO PASA DE SER “CONDUCTO PERMEALE” A “PCA”

A

CUANDO EL CONDUCTO ARTERIAL ESTA PERMEABLE > 6 SEMANAS DE VIDA EXTRAUTERINA

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12
Q

A QUE EDAD DUUUPLIIICAAA EL PESO DEL NACIMIENTO

A

4 - 5 MESES

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13
Q

A QUE EDAD DUUUUPLIIIICAAAA LA TALLA DEL NACIMIENTO

A

4 AÑOS

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14
Q

ANTIBIOTICO QUE NOO ESTAN ABSOLUTAMENTE CONTRAINDICADOS EN LACTANCIA

A

MACROLIDOS (pese a que pueden generar hipertrofia pilorica)

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15
Q

indicaciones de cierre cx de CIA tipo OSTIUM SECUNDUM

A
  • sobrecarda de CAVIDADES DERECHAS
  • resistencias pulmonares <6UW/m2Sc

** DIAMETRO <38mm

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16
Q

cuando se debe iniciar LEVOTIROXINA en hipotiroidismo congenito

A

primeros 15 dias de vida