clasos en ingles 12 Flashcards

1
Q

En donde se encuentra naturalmente CRYPTOCOCO NEOFORMANS

A

Excretas de PALOMAS

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2
Q

Conteo de CD4 que predispone a CRYPTOCOCOSIS

A

<200

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3
Q

CARACTERISITCAS DEL LCR EN CRYPTOCOCO

A

PLEOCITOSIS X MONONUCLEARES + HIPERPROTEINORRAQUIA

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4
Q

TINCION ESPECIFICO PARA CRYPTOCOCO

A

TINTA CHINA

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5
Q

TX CRIPTOCOCOSIS:

A

1) INDUCCION= ANFOTERICINA B + FLUCITOSINA

2) MANTENIMIENTO DE POR VIDA= FLUCONAZOL

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6
Q

MECANISMO DE ACCION DE IMIDAZOLES

A

Inhibidores de 14-A-ESTEROL DESMETILASA (alteran síntesis de ERGOSTEROL)

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7
Q

Tx para trastorno de déficit de atención + depresión

A

BUPROPION

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8
Q

cancer renal mas frecuente en pediatria

A

TUMOR DE WILMS

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9
Q

edades de presentacion del tumor de WILMS

A

2-4 años

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10
Q

dx del TUMOR DE WILMS

A

TAC ABDOMINAL DOBLE CONTRASTE

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11
Q

TX TUMOR DE WILMS

A

1) QT NEOADYUVANTE
2) CX
3) RADIOTERAPIA

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12
Q

ESCALA PARA TRASTORNO DEFICIT DE ATENCION

A

ESCALA DE CORNNERS (acorralan al niño hiperactivo)

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13
Q

TX TRASTORNO DEFICIT DE ATENCION

A

1) METILFENIDATO
2) ATOMOXETINA
3) DEXAMFETAMINA

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14
Q

CLINICA LEUCEMIAS AGUDAS

A
  • debilidad
  • fiebre inexplicable
  • ARTRALGIAS/MIALGIAS
  • EQUIMOSIS
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15
Q

signo presente en VOLVULO DEL SIGMOIDES en el ENEMA BARITADO

A

“PICO DE PARAJO”

“AS DE ESPADAS”

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16
Q

1 SINTOMA QUE SE PRESENTA EN CA DE COLON

A

CAMBIOS EN HABITOS INTESTINALES

17
Q

dx de VOLVULO INTESTINAL

A

TAC ABDOMINAL

18
Q

LOCALIZACION MAS COMUN DE FISURA ANAL

A

LINEA MEDIA POOOSTEEERIOOOOR

19
Q

FIIISSSTULA que se crea con un ABSCESO SUPRAELEVADOR

A

FISSSTULA EXTRAESFINTERIANA

20
Q

PROCEDIMIENTO PARA QUISTE PILONIDAL

A

DE BASCOM

21
Q

cuantos PLEXOS HEMORROIDALES EXTERNOS existen

A

3

22
Q

complicacion mas FRECUENTE de hemorroidectomia

A

DOLOR

23
Q

EN CUANTO TIEMPO SE DEBE OPERAR EN ENFERMEDAD DIVERTICULAR UNA VEZ QUE INICIO CON TX FARMACOLOGICO

A

6 - 8 SEMANAS