oftalmo Flashcards

1
Q

tx TRACOMA

A

1) AZITROMICINA

ALERGIA= TETRACICLINA

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2
Q

DX GLAUCOMA

A

1) MEDIR PIO
2) GONIOSCOPIA
3) FONDO DE OJO

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3
Q

TX RETINOBLASTOMA

A

ENUCLEACION

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4
Q

ORIGEN DE GLAUCOMA CONGENITO

A

ALTERACION DEL DESARROLLO DE LA MALLA TRABECULAR

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5
Q

1 PATOGENO DE CONJUNTIVITIS BACTERIANA

A

1) S. AUREUS

** en <5 años= H. INFLUENZAE***

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6
Q

CLINICA CONJUNTIVITIS BACTERIANA

A
  • SECRECION MUCOPURULENTA
  • SENSACION DE CUERPO EXTRAÑO
  • PICOR
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7
Q

1 CAUSA DE ORZUELO.

A

S. AUREUS

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8
Q

CLINICA ORZUELO

A

“infeccion estafilococica de la glandula ZEISS-MOLL”

  • ABSCESO DOLOROSO QUE DRENA HACIA LA PIEL
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9
Q

DX RETINOBLASTOMA

A
  • OFTALMOSCOPIA INDIRECTA
  • FOTOGRAFIA CAMPO DIGITAL

*** USG MODO A/B

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10
Q

TX CHALAZION

A

<4mm= TRIAMCINOLONA

> 6mm= INCISION Y CURETAJE

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11
Q

CLINICA CHALAZION

A

inflamacion granulomatosa de la glandula MEIBOMIO

nodulo inmovil e indoloro

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12
Q

complicacion de ESTRABISMO CONCOMITANTE

A

AMBLIOPIA

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13
Q

TX CONJUNTIVITIS BACTERIANA

A

1) CLORANFENICOL

2) NEOMICINA-POLIMIXINA-GRAMICIDINA

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14
Q

GOLD PARA EVALUAR UMBRAL DEL CAMPO VISUAL EN GLAUCOMA

A

CAMPIMETRIA ESTATICA AUTOMATIZADA

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15
Q

TX EN CASO DE ORZUELO + DERMATITIS SEBORREICA

A

CHAMPU CON SULFURO DE SELENIO

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16
Q

TX GLAUCOMA

A

TRABECULECTOMIA

17
Q

TX FARMACOLOGICO EN GLAUCOMA

A

1) B BLOQUE TOPICOS (TIMOLOL)

2) INHIBIDORES DE ANHIDRASA CARBONICA (ACETAZOLAMIDA)

18
Q

ENFERMEDAD CUTANEA ASOCIADA A FLEBARITIS

A

ROSACEA

19
Q

SINTOMA CLASICO DE DESPRENDIMIENTO DE RETINA

A

ESCOTOMA (“cortina cerrandose”)

FOTOPSIAS (destellos)

CUERPOS FLOTANTES