casos en ingles 11 Flashcards

1
Q

criterios de SX HELLP

A
  • bilirrubina TOTAL >1.2mg/dl
  • TRANSAMINASAS SERICAS >70U/L
  • DHL >600 U/L
  • TROMBOCITOPENIA <100,000MM3
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2
Q

CLINICA DE CISTITIS

A
  • DISURIA
  • POLAQUIURIA
  • URGENCIA URINARIA
  • PIURIA
  • HEMATURIA
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3
Q

TX CISTITS EN EMBARAZO

A

NITROFURANTOINA

O

AMOXICILINA

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4
Q

TX y DX de embarazo tubarico

A

LAPAROSCOPIA

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5
Q

SIGNOS PRESENTES EN DISPLASIA CONGENITA DE CADERA

A
  • SX GALLEAZZI

- SX DE PISTON

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6
Q

NIVEL DE BILIRRUBINA TOTAL EN ICTERICIA

A

> 5MG/DL DE BILIRRUBINA TOTAL

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7
Q

APNEA DEL PREMATURO

A

pausa en la respiracion >20 segundos

o

pausa <20 segundos + bradicardia y/o cianosis

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8
Q

metodo dx de apna del prematuro + FR neurologico

A

POLISOMNOGRAFIA DURANTE SUEÑO

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9
Q

TX APNEA DEL PREMATURO

A

METILXANTINAS (cafeina)

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10
Q

criterios ASFIXIA NEONATAL

A

1) ACIDOSIS METABOLICA (pH <7 en cordon)
2) APGAR <3 (a los 5 min)
3) ALTERACION NEUROLOGICA /FALLA MULTIORGANICA

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11
Q

PRINCIPAL INDICADOR DE EFICACIA DE RESUCITACION NEONATAL

A

FC

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12
Q

niveles de glucosa para hipoglucemia en RN

A

<45 mg/dl

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13
Q

Dx GOLD en hipoglucemia del RN

A

Niveles de glucosa por metodo HEXOCINASA

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14
Q

Tx ONFALITIS

A

NEOMICINA / MUPIROCINA TOPICO

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15
Q

DX DE ESCARLATINA

A

CULTIVO FARINGEO

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16
Q

TX ESCARLATINA

A

1) PENICILINA

2) AMOXICILINA

17
Q

caracteristicas PIE EQUINO VARO ADUCTO CONGENITO (CLUBFOOT)

A

calcaneo retraido en sentido PROXIMAL + planta del pie mira hacia LINEA MEDIA + antepie dirigido hacia LINEA MEDIA

18
Q

Tx GOLD de pie equino varo

A

METODO PONSETI= YESOS x 3 meses + TENOTOMIA PERCUTANEA DEL AQUILES

19
Q

Tx antibiotico para ENTEROCOLITIS NECROTIZANTE

A
  • MEROPENEM /IMIPENEM
  • PIPE-TAZO
  • CEFTAZIDIMA /CEFEPIME

+
METRONIDAZOL

20
Q

METODO QUIRURGICO DE ENTEROCOLITIS NECROTIZANTE

A

DRENAJE PERITONEAL

21
Q

ENZIMA QUE ESTA ELEVADA EN ATRESIA BILIAR

A

GAMA-GLUTAMIL TRANSPEPTIDASA (GGT)

22
Q

TECNICA QX EN ATRESIA BILIAR

A

PROCEDIMIENTO DE KAAASAAAIII

23
Q

TECNICA QX EN HIPERTROFIA DE PILORO

A

PILOROTOMIA DE RAMSTEDT

24
Q

1 ESTUDIO EN CASO DE CRIPTORQUIDIA

A

LAPAROSCOPIA (visualizar testiculo en abdomen)