Verbs 15 Flashcards

1
Q

To camouflage (ه = s.th.)

A

مَوَّه

اِتْمَوّه، يِتْمَوّه

السَدَنِة مَوَّهُوا الدَّبَّابِة بْشَبَك وِغْصُون [S] The crew camouflaged the tank with branches and netting

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2
Q

To bend, fold (ه = s.th.)

A

تَنَى، يِتْنِي

اْنْتَنَى

طَوَى ، يِطوي

نطَوَى ، يِنِطوي

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3
Q

To impose a condition

A

شَرَّط، يْشَرِّط

أَبُوْه شَرَّط عَلَيْهِ اْنُّو يِبني بَيْت [P] his father imposed a condition on him that he build a home;

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4
Q

To be left, end up

A

صَفَّى، يْصَفِّي

وِاْحنَا وَيْن صَفَّيْنَا [P] and where have we ended up?;
تَرَكنَا بَيْت لَحِم وْصَفَّيْنَا في القُدس [P] we left Bethlehem and ended up in Jerusalem;
شُوْف وَيْن صَفَّيْنَا، في المُخَيَّم [P] look where we’ve ended up, in a camp;
كِنَّا رَحَ نْصَفِّي بِالحَبِس [S] We nearly landed in jail
صَوْتَو غَاْب لَصَفَّى مِتِل وَشْوَشِة [S] This voice sank to a whisper.

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5
Q

To furnish (ه = s.th.)

A

فَرَش، يِفْرُش

عَفَّش، يعَفِّش

اْنْفَرَش

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6
Q

To chill, make cold (ه = s.th.)

A

بَرَّد، يْبَرِّد

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7
Q

To belong (ل = to), be associated (ل = with);

A

اْنْتَمَى، يِنْتِمِي

بْيِنتَمُوا إِلَى هَادي الجَمعِيِّة ‎[P] they belong to this association;}
‏مَرَة عَرَبِيِّة تَنتَمي لَلطَّائِفِة الدُرزِيِّة ‎[P] an Arab woman from the Druze sect

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8
Q

To blackmail

A

بْتَزّ، يِبْتَزّ

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9
Q

To brainwash (ه = s.o.)

A

مَخَّخ، يْمَخِّخ

بيْمَخِّخُوْه [P] they brainwash him;
هَدَوْلِ مَّخَّخِيْن [P] they’ve been brainwashed

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10
Q

To shrink, make small (ه = s.th.)

A

زْغَّر / صَغَّر، يْزْغِّر / يْصَغِّر

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11
Q

To house

A

سَكَّن، يْسَكِّن

تْسَكِّن / اِتْسَكِّن / اِسَّكِّن، يِتْسَكِّن

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12
Q

To become a Christian, convert to Christianity;

A

اِسْتَنْصَر

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13
Q

To convert or be converted to Christianity, become a Christian

A

تْنَصَّر / اِتْنَصَّر، يِتْنَصَّر

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14
Q

To become Muslim, convert to Islam

A

أَسلَم، يْؤَسلِم

البِنت أَسلَمَت [P] the girl became a Muslim; {‘il-bint ʔaslamat}
اِنجَبَرُوا يْءَسلِمُوا [P] they were forced to convert to Islam

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15
Q

To adopt, embrace (ه = s.th., especially a religion or doctrine), convert (ه = to s.th.), take up, adopt, profess (ه = s.th.) (such as a religion, doctrine, etc)

A

اِعْتَنَقَ، يعتنق

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16
Q

To flatter, suck up to, brown nose (على = s.o.);

A

تْمَلَّق، يِتمَلَّق

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17
Q

To clear through customs

A

جَمرَك، يْجَمرِك

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18
Q

To row (a boat)

A

جَدَّف، يْجَدِّف

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19
Q

To feed (ه = s.o. / s.th.), give food (ه = to s.o. / s.th.)

A

طَعَّم، يْطَعِّم

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20
Q

To scale, organize according to a scale, graduate (ه = s.th.)

A

دَرَّج، يْدَرِّج

تْدَرَّج

الضَّرَايِب بْتِتْدَرَّج حَسَبِ الدَّخِل [S] Taxes are graduated according to income

الأُجُوْرِ مْدَرَّجِة حَسَبِ الأَقْدَمِيِّة [S] Wages are scaled according to seniority

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21
Q

To estimate, appraise, assess (the value of) (ه = s.th.)

A

خَمَّن، يْخَمِّن

خَمَّنُوا الأَمْلَاكِ بْمِيْتَين وْخَمْسِين أَلْف لَيْرَة [S] They assessed the property at 250,000 pounds,
اللِجْنِة قَدَّرِت أَضْرَارِ الفَيَضَان بْمَلْيَون دَوْلَار [S] The commission estimated the flood damage at a million dollars

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22
Q

To be calculated

To be counted, be considered

A

اْنْحَسَب

هالشِّي ما بْيِنْحِسِب [S] That doesn’t count

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23
Q

To sift (ه = through s.th.)

A

مَحَّص

المِدَّعِي العامّ لِسَّاتَو عَم يْمَحِّصِ الأَدِلِّة [S] The prosecution is still sifting the evidence

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24
Q

To make soft, make supple (ه = s.th.)

A

لَيَّن، يْلَيِّن

المَسَاج بيْلَيِّنِ الجِسِم [P] the massage makes the body supple;
لَازِم يْلَيِّن مَوقِفُو [P] he has to soften his position

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25
Q

To bring into being, create (ه = s.th.)

A

أَوْجَد، يُوْجِد

عَصِرْنَا الصِّنَاعِي أَوْجَد إِنْسَانِ جْدِيد ‎[S] Our industrial age has brought a new type ofinto being.
‏لازِم نُوْجِد لَو وَظِيفِة ‎[S] We have to create a position for him

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26
Q

To mock, ridicule (على / من = s.o. / s.th.)

A

اْسْتَهْزَى، يِسْتَهَزِئ

بْيِستَهزِئ عَلَيْهَا / مِنهَا ‎[P] he ridicules her; {bºyistahzeʔÁ ʕalēha / minha}
‏ما فِي لْزُوْم تِسْتَهْزِئِ بْهالمِسْكِين ‎[S] You have no reason to sneer at the poor fellow,
‏ما كان لازِم تِسْتَهْزِي فِيه قِدَّام كِلّْ هالنَّاس ‎[S] You didn’t have to make fun of him in front of all those people,

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27
Q

To seat, sit (ه = s.o.) down

A

قَعَّد، يْقَعِّد

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28
Q

To tweet, twitter (said of a bird)

A

غَرَّد، يْغَرِّد

العَصَافِير (العَصَفِير) طُوْلِ النّْهَار بِيْغَرّْدُوا قِدَّام شِبَّاكِي ‎[S] The birds sing all day in front of my window.
‏ العَصَافِيْر بِتغَرِّد ‎[P] the birds tweet; {‘il-ʕɑṣᾱfīr bitġarred}
‏حَطَّيْنَاه في قَفَص بَطَّل يْغَرِّد ‎[P] we put it (the bird) in a cage and it stopped tweeting;

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29
Q

Pioneer, front-runner

A

سَبَّاق، ج سَبَّاقِيْن

30
Q

To part, separate, become separated, detached (عن = from)

A

اْنْفَصَل، يِنْفِصِل

مُو مِمْكِن فَصْلَو = ما بْيِنْفِصِل ‎[S] inseparable
‏السُّؤَالَيْن مُو مِمْكِن فَصْلُهْن = السُّؤَالَيْن ما بْيِنْفِصْلُوا عَن بَعْضُهْن ‎[S] The two questions are inseparable
‏اْضطَرُّوا إِنّهُم يِنفِصلُوا عَن بَعض ‎[P] they were forced to part from one another; {‘ºḍṭɑrru ʔinnhom yinfeṣlu ʕan bɑʕḍ}
‏اْنْفَصَلُوا (عَن بَعْضُهْن) بَعِد مَا صَارْ لُهْن (صَرْ لُهْن) مِتْجَوّْزِين سَبْعِ سْنِين ‎[S] They separated after seven years of marriage
‏أَبِي وْإِمِّي مِنْفِصْلِين عَن بَعْضُهْن ‎[S] My parents are separated

31
Q

To make up with, become reconciled with, make peace with (ه = s.o.)

A

صَالَح، يْصَالِح

أَنَا جِيْت أَصَالْحَك ‎[P] I’ve come to reconcile with you; { ʔana jīt ʔɑṣᾱlºḥak}
‏لَيْش ما بِتْصالْحَو ‎[S] Why don’t you make peace with him?

32
Q

To stamp one’s feet

A

دَبَّك، يْدَبِّك

33
Q

To break open, split, rend, crack, rip (ه = s.th.);

A

شَقّ، يْشُقّ

رِيْحْتُو بِتْشِقّ القَلْب [L] its smell would break open the heart (i.e. it was amazing);
شَقَّيْت بَنْطَلَوْنِي وْأَنَا عَم اِتْعَرْبَش عَ الخِصّ [S] I ripped my pants climbing the fence
كِنت لَحَ اْشِقّْ إِيْدِي [S] I nearly ripped my hand open
الصَّاعْقَة (السَّاعْئَة) شَقِّةِ الشَّجَرَة مِن فَوْق لَتَحِت [S] The lightning split the tree from top to bottom

34
Q

To excel, be the top (ب / في = in)

To excel, surpass, be superior to (على = to)

A

تْفَوَّق، يِفَوَّق

تْفَوَّق على أَصْدِقاءَه بِاللُغَة العَرَبِيَّة ‎[I] He surpasses his friends at Arabic.

35
Q

To surround, encircle

A

طَوَّق، يْطَوِّق

حاوَط، يْحاوِط

تْطَوَّق / اِتْطَوَّق / اِطَّوَّق، يِتْطَوَّق

فِي حاجِز عالِي بِيْحَاوِط سَاحِةِ التَّنِس ‎[S] A high fence surrounds the tennis court,
‏حاوَطُونَا مِن كِلّْ جِهَة ‎[S] They surrounded us
on all sides

البُلِيْس طَوَّقُوا البَيْت ‎[P] the police surrounded the house; {‘il-bulīs ṭɑwwɑʠu-l-bēt}
‏هُمِّ مْطَوَّقِيْن ‎[P] they’re surrounded; {humme mºṭɑwwɑʠīn}
‏الدَّرَك طَوَّق المَنْطِقَة ‎[L] the police surrounded the area.

36
Q

To circle

To wander around

A

حَاْم، يْحُوْم

حاجْتَك دَوْرَة وْلَفِّة = حاجْتَكِ تْحُوْم حَوَالِي المَوْضُوْع ‎[S] stop beating around the bush
‏حَام حَوَاْلِي المَوْضُوْع ‎[S] to beat about the bush
‏حاجِة بَقَى تْحُوم حَوَالِي المَوْضُوْع ‎[S] Stop beating about the bush
‏الطَّيَّارَة عَمِ تْحُوْم فَوقِ البَلَد ‎[S] The airplane is circling over the town

بيْحُوْم في الحَارَة ‎[P] he wanders around the neighborhood; {byºḥūm fy-l-ḥᾱrɑ}
‏حَايِم، أَبصَر شُوْ بِدُّو ‎[P] he is wandering around, I wonder what he’s looking for

37
Q

To walk around, go around, circumambulate (حول / ب = s.th.);

A

طَاْف، يْطُوْف

تْفَتَّل

نطر ساعة وزِهِق، قام صار يتفتَّل بْهالقَصِر ‎[L] he waited an hour and got bored, and got up and started to go around this palace

ِل-حَجّ لَازِم يْطُوْف بِالكَعبِة سَبِع مَرَّات ‎[P] the pilgrim must circumambulate the Kaaba seven times

38
Q

To pile up (ه = s.th.), heap up, accumulate (ه = s.th.)

A

كَوَّم، يْكَوِّم

كَوَّمِ الأَوَاعي عَ التَخِت ‎[P] he piled the clothes on the bed; {kawwamᴵ-l-ʔawāʕy ʕa-t-taḵᵉt}
‏كَوِّمِ الوَرَق عَ الأَرِض ‎[S] Pile the paper on the floor
‏كانُوا مْكَوّْمِينِ الأَكِل عَ الطَّاوْلِة كْوَامِ كْوَام ‎[S] They’d piled the table with food

39
Q

To reward, recompense (ه = s.o., ل = for)

A

كَافَى، يْكَافي

الشِّرْكِة كَافْتَو لَإِخْلَاصَو بِالعَمَل ‎[S] The company rewarded him for his faithful services
‏الله يْكَافِيْك ‎[P] May God reward you; {‘ɑllɑ yºkāfīk}
‏الله بيْكَافِيْك ‎[P] God will reward you; {‘ɑllɑ byºkāfīk}
‏ أَنَا بَكَافأَك ‎[P] I’ll reward you; { ʔana bakāfʔ¡ak}
‏بيْكَافؤُوا الطُلَّاب ‎[P] they reward the students

40
Q

To fine (ه = s.o.)

A

غَرَّم

تْغَرَّم، يِتْغَرَّم

41
Q

To burst, pop (ه = s.th.)

A

فَقَّع، يْفَقِّع

فَقَّعِ البَلَّوْن ‎[P] he burst the balloon; {faqqaʕᴵ-l-ballōn}
‏هَا الزَلَمِة فَقَّعني ‎[P] this man burst me! (i.e. I’ve had all I can take of this guy); {ha-z-zalame faqqaʕny}
‏هَا الوْلَاد شُو بيْفَقّْعُوا ‎[P] how irritating those children are!; {ha-l-wºlād šu byºfaqqºʕu}
‏عَم بيْفَقّْعُوا أَلعَاب نَارِيِّة ‎[P] they’re letting off fireworks; {ʕam byºfaqqºʕu ʔalʕāb nᾱriyye}

42
Q

To burst, pop

A

فَقَع، يِفقَع

العَجَل فَقَع ‎[P] the tire burst; {‘il-ʕajal faqaʕ}
‏ البَالَوْن فَقَع ‎[P] the balloon popped; {‘il-bālōn faqaʕ}
‏ المَاسُوْرَة فَقعَت ‎[P] the pipe burst; {‘il-māsūrɑ faqʕat}
‏هِيِّ بْتِفقَع مِنِ الغِيْرِة ‎[P] she’s bursting with jealously, eaten up with jealousy; {hiyye bºtifqaʕ minᴵ-l-ġīre}
‏بِالآخر مَا عَاد فِينِا راح أُفْقَٔع… فَانْضَرَّيت. ‎[L] I was going to burst! I was suffering!

43
Q

To make exert effort, strain, put under strain (ه = s.th.)

A

أَجْهَد، يِجْهِد

أَجْهَدْتِ عْيُوْنِي [S] I strained my eyes
أَجْهَد نَفْسَو / حالَو [S] to strain oneself, take pains
بْحَيَاتَو ما بْيِجْهِد نَفْسَو [S] He never strains himself
بْتِجْهِد حالَهْا كْتِيرِ بْشِغْلَهْا [S] She takes great pains with her work

44
Q

To make experience

To keep alive, make or let live (ه = s.o.)

A

عيّش ، عيِّش

45
Q

To spoil, coddle, pamper (ه = s.o.)

A

دَلَّع، يْدَلِّع

تْدَلَّع، يِتدَلَّع

الوَلَد بيْتدَلَّع ‎[P] the boy is getting spoiled; {‘il-walad byºtdallaʕ}
‏هِيِّ بِتحُبّ تِتدَلَّع ‎[P] ‎[P, J] she likes to be pampered

وَلَدِ مْدَلَّع ‎[P] a spoiled child; {waladᵉ mºdallaʕ}
‏اِلّي بِدُّو يْخَرِّب إِبنُو، يْدَلّْعُو ‎[P] whoever wants to ruin his son, (let him) spoil him

46
Q

To be proud of, take pride (في / ب = in s.th.)

A

اْفتَخَر، يِفتخِر

بْيِفتَخِر في اِبنُو ‎[P] he is proud of his son; {bºyiftaḵer fy ‘ibno}
‏بْتِفتَخِر في إِنجَازَاتهَا ‎[P] she boasts about her achievements; {bºtiftaḵer fy ʔinjāzātha}
‏ أَعمَال بيْفْتْخِر فِيْهَا ‎[P] actions he takes pride in; {

47
Q

To host (ه = s.o.);

A

اْستَضَاف، يَستَضِيْف

48
Q

To be aligned, to form a line

A

تْرَاْصَف، يِتْرَاْصَف

اْصْطَفّ، يِصْطَفّ

اْصْطَفُّوا جُوْز جَوْز ‎[S] Form a line double file
‏اْصْطَفُّوا على أَطْرَاف ‎[S] to line up along the sidelines
‏النَّاس اْصْطَفُّوا على أَطْرَافِ الشَّوارِع لَيِتْفَرَّجُوا عَ الاِسْتِعْرَاض ‎[S] People lined the streets to watch the parade
‏خَلِّي الصِّبْيَان يِصْطَفُّوا بِالقَاعَة ‎[S] Have the boys line up in the hall
‏كِلّْكُهْن اْصْطَفُّوا هَوْن ‎[S] Everybody line up over here

49
Q

To ask (من = s.o.) for forgiveness

A

اْسْتَسْمَح

اْسْتَسْمِح مِنَّو [S] Ask him to forgive you

50
Q

To imbue, instill (ه = s.o., ه = with s.th.)

To give (ه = s.o., ه = s.th.) to drink, make (ه = s.o.) drink (ه = s.th.)

A

شَرَّب، يْشَرِّب

أَهلي شَرَّبُوْني الوَطَنِيِّة [P] my parents imbued me with patriotism

51
Q

To sun, spread out in the sun (e.g. to dry s.th., air it out, etc.)

To be sunny

A

شَمَّس، يْشَمِّس

شَمَّسنَا الِفْرَاش ‎[P] we spread the bedding out in the sun to air it out; {šammasna-l-ᵉfºrāš}
‏شَمَّس حالَو ‎[S] to sun oneself
‏شَمَّس حَالَو ‎[S] I’m sunning myself

52
Q

To polarize (ه = s.th.) (in physics, also politics, etc.)

A

اِسْتَقْطَب

53
Q

To get better, recover

A

صَحّ، يْصِحّ

صَحصَح، يْصَحصِح

بَعِد مَا صَحَّيْت [P] after I recovered

بَلكي بيْصَحصِح ‎[P] perhaps he’ll feel better

54
Q

To relapse, suffer a relapse

A

اْنتَكَس، يِنتْكِس / يِنِتكِس

55
Q

To have labor pains, be in labor;
(this is obviously used in the feminine)

A

طِلِق، يِطْلَق

هِيِّ عَم تِطلَق [P] she is having contractions

56
Q

To be proficient in, know well, master (ه = s.th.);

A

تَقَن، يِتْقِن

بَعِدمَا أَتقَنتِ الدَرس ‎[P] after you’ve mastered the lesson; {baʕᵉdma ʔatʠantᴵ-d-dars}
‏هُوِّ مُتقِنِ اللُغَة ‎[P] he’s proficient in the langauge; {huwwe mutʠenᴵ-l-luġa}
‏لا تِدْرُسِ الدَّرْس التَالِت قَبِل ما تْكُوْن أَتْقَنْتِ الدَّرْسِ التَّانِي ‎[S] Do not study lesson three until you have mastered lesson two

57
Q

To branch off, divide

A

تْفَرَّع

الطَّرِيق بْيِتْفَرَّع مِن هَون [S] The road branches off here
بْآخِرِ الضَّيْعَة الطَّرِيق بْيِتْفَرَّع [S] At the end of the village the road divides

58
Q

To die out, end, fade (said of disease, epidemic, sound, etc.)

A

تْلَاْشَى، يِتْلَاْشَى

صَوْتِ التّْرَيْنِ تْلاشَى عَ البِعِد [S] The noise of the train died away in the distance
المُوْسِيْقَى تْلَاشِت بِالبِعِد [S] The music faded in the distance.

59
Q

To pale, fade (said of a color);

A

بَاْخ، يْبُوْخ، بَوَخَاْن

جْرَاْبَاتِي بَاخُوا بِالغَسِيْل [S] My socks faded in the wash
وَرَقِ الحِيْطَاْن كِلَّهْا بَايْخَة [S] The wallpaper is all faded,

60
Q

To make (ه = s.th., e.g. a color) fade, pale, or lose luster;

A

بَوَّخ

61
Q

To seize control, forcefully take possession, appropriate (على = of s.th.);

A

اْسْتَوْلَى، يِسْتَوْلِي

اْستَولَى عَلَى الحُكُم [P] he seized control of the government

62
Q

To become friends

A

تْصَاْحَب

لَيْش ما مْنِتْصَاحِب [S] Why don’t we become friends?
هِنِّة مِتْصَاحْبِين مِن زَمَان [S] They’ve been friends for years

63
Q

To be labeled (ب = as)

A

اْنْوَصَم

اْنْوَصَم بِالتَّطَرُّف مِن زَمَان [S] He’s been labeled a radical for many years

64
Q

To make (ه = s.o.) happy, cause (ه = s.o.) to be glad, rejoice;

A

فَرَّح، يْفَرِّح

65
Q

To split, split apart, split open, tear, crack (intransitive) (also figuratively, e.g. of a political party)

A

اْنشَقّ، يِنشَقّ

الخَشَبِة اْنشَقَّت ‎[P] the piece of wood split; {‘il-ḵašabe ‘ºnšaqqat}
‏ الحِزبِ اْنشَقّ ‎[P] the (political) part split; {‘il-ḥizbᴵ ‘ºnšaqq}
‏ضَهْرِ الطَّاوْلِة اْنْشَقّْ بِالنِّصّ ‎[S] The table top has split in the middle.
‏الحِزْبِ اْنْشَقّْ لَتْلِتْةْ فِرَق ‎[S] The party has split into three groups
‏الحِزْبِ اْنْشَقّْ مِنْ سِنِة بْسَبَب خِلَافَات داخْلِيِّة ‎[S] The party split up a year ago over internal differences
‏الأَرْضِ اْنْشَقِّت وْطِلِع مِنْهَا جِنِّي ‎[S] The ground split open and a jinn appeared
‏ما اْنْشَقّ تِمَّو وْلا بْاِبْتِسامِة ‎[S] He didn’t crack a smile,
‏اْنْتِبِه هالطَّوَابِع بْتِنْشَقّ بِسْهُوْلِة ‎[S] Be careful, these stamps tear easily

66
Q

To exist

To be found

A

اْنْوَجَد، يِنْوِجِد

خَامِ الحَدِيد مَوْجُوْدِ بْهالمَنْطِقَة ‎[S] Iron ore is
found in this area,
‏النَّبَاتَات ما بْيِنْوِجِد إِلَّا بْمَيّ مَالْحَة ‎[S] The plant is found only in salt water
هالنَّبَات بْيِنْوِجِد بَسّْ بِالمَنَاطِقِ الجَّنُوْبِيِّة ‎[S] This plant is found only in southern regions
‏الكَلْسَات الِمْنِيحَة ما بْتِنْوِجِد وْبَسّ ‎[S] Good stockings are simply not to be had

67
Q

To astonish, surprise, amaze (ه = s.o.)

A

دَهَش، يِدْهُش / يِدْهِش

عَجَّب، يعَجِّب

هَادَا بيعَجِّبني ‎[P] that surprises / amazes me

ما عاد فِي شِي يِدْهِشْنِي ‎[S] Nothing surprises me any more,
‏قِلِّةِ مْبَالَاتَو دَهْشِتْنِي ‎[S] His indifference amazed me

68
Q

To enjoy, find enjoyment or pleasure (ب / في = s.th.)

A

تْمَتَّع، يِتمَتَّع

اِسْتَمْتَع، يِسْتَمْتَع

تْمَتَّعْتِ كْتِير بْهالشِّغِل ‎[S] I got a lot of pleasure out of the work
‏عَم يِتْمَتَّعِ بْحَيَاة كِلَّهْا نَشَاط ‎[S] He’s enjoying an active life
‏عَم يِتْمَتَّعِ بْصَحَّة مْمْتَازِة ‎[S] He’s enjoying excellent health.
‏بيْتمَتَّع بِشَعبِيِّة ‎[P] he enjoys popularity; {byºtmattaʕ bišaʕbiyye}
‏بيْتمَتَّعُوا بِنَفسِ الحُقُوْق ‎[P] they enjoy the same rights; {byºtmattaʕu binafsᴵ-l-ḥuqūq}
‏ الحُقُوْقِ اللي بيْتمَتَّع فِيْهَا ‎[P] the rights he enjoys; {‘il-ḥuqūqᴵ-l-ly byºtmattaʕ fīha}
‏تْمَتَّعنَا بِجَمَالِ الط-طَبِيْعَة ‎[P] we enjoyed the beauties of nature;

69
Q

To make peace, be reconciled, make up (with o.a. or مع = with s.o.)

A

تْصَالَح، يِتصَالَح

رِجْعُوا تْصَالَحُوا تَانِي مَرَّة ‎[S] They made peace again
‏رِجْعُوا تْصَالَحُوا مْنِ جْدِيد ‎[S] They’ve made up again
‏الدَّوِلْتَيْن بِالآخيرِ تْصَالَحُوا ‎[S] The two countries made peace at last
‏بَعدَيْنِ تْصَالَحُوا ‎[P] later they made up

70
Q

To abort (ه = s.th.);
when used to mean to abort ه = a fetus, this is a more formal word. the word نزِّل is commonly used to mean either abort or miscarriage

A

أَجْهَض

أَجْهَضِت نَفْسَها ‎[E] she caused herself to abort (the fetus);
‏أُجْهِضَت فِ الشَهْر الأَوَّل ‎[E] passive: she had an abortion in the first month;

71
Q

To skim, skim off (ه = s.th.)

To scrape, scrape off (ه = s.th.)

A

قَشَط، يِقْشُط

قَشَطِ اللَوْح بِاْسِّكِّيْنِة ‎[P] he scraped the board (clean) with a knife; {qɑšɑṭᴵ-l-lōḥ bi’ºssikkīne}
‏أَوَّل شِي اْقْشُطِ (قْشَوْطِ) الدّْهَان ‎[S] Scrape the paint off first

مْنُقشُطِ القِشطَة ‎[P] we skim off the cream (of the milk)

72
Q

To fool (على = s.o.)

A

تْضَحَّك، يِتْضَحَّك

ما فِيك تِتْضَحَّك عَلِيِّ ‎[S] You can’t fool me