Nouns 29 Flashcards

1
Q

Paternal uncle

A

عَمّ، ج عْمُوْم / عْمُوْمِة / عْمَاْم

عمّو

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2
Q

Orphan

A

يَتِيْم، ج أَيتَام / يُتَمَا

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3
Q

Orphanage

A

دَار أَيْتَاْم

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4
Q

Municipality, local authority

A

بَلَدِيِّة، ج بَلَدِيَّات

البَلَدِيِّة ناوْيِة تْعَمِّر سِجْنِ جْدِيد ‎[S] The municipality plans to build a new jail
‏هِيِّة بْمِسْتَشْفَى البَلَدِيِّة ‎[S] She is in the city hospital,
‏دار البَلَدِيِّة ‎[S] city hall
‏رَئِيسِ البَلَدِيِّة ‎[P] mayor / head of the local authority

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5
Q

Family, family lineage, house (i.e. like the House of Windsor)

House, institution (like a publishing house or other business like entity)

House, home

A

دَار، ج دُوْر / دِيَار

سَمِيْرَة مِن دَار نَحَّاس [P] Samira is formerly of house of Nahhas (i.e. Nahhas was her maiden name)

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6
Q

The Holy Land

A

الدِيَارِ المُقَدَّسِة

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7
Q

To adopt (ه = s.o., or s.th., like a decision, measure, etc.)

A

تْبَنَّى، يِتبَنَّى

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8
Q

Adoption

A

تَبَنّي

هُوِّ اِبنُو بِاْلتَّبَنّي [P] he is adopted son
شُرُوْطِ التَبَنّي [P] the condition of the adoption
أَنَا بَمِيْل لَتَبَنّي طَرِيْقَة بَدِيْلِة [P] I’m inclined to adopt an alternative method

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9
Q

Descendent

A

حَفِيْد، ج أَحْفَاْد

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10
Q

Love

A

حُبّ

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11
Q

Dear, beloved, darling

A

حَبِيْب، ج حَبَاْيِب

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12
Q

Romance

A

رُوْمانْسْ

غَرَامِيَّات

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13
Q

Lover

A

عاشِق، ج عَشَّاق

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14
Q

Passion

A

عِشْق

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15
Q

Calendar

A

تَقْوِيْم، ج تَقَاْوِيْم

رِزْنَاْمَة، ج رِزْنَاْمَاْت

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16
Q

Boyfriend

A

صاحِب، ج أَصْحاب

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17
Q

Engagement

A

خِطْبِة

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18
Q

Fiance

A

خَطِيْب، ج خِطَبَا / خَطِيْبِيْن

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19
Q

Fiancee

A

خَطِيْبِة، ج خَطِيْبَاْت

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20
Q

Marriage

A

جَوَاز

جِيْزِة

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21
Q

Arranged marriage

A

زواج مدبّر

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22
Q

Wedding

A

عُرِس / عُرُس، ج أَعرَاس / عْرَاس
[L] عِرِس / عُرُس / عُرِس / عُرْس / عِرْس

حَدَّدُوا يَوْم لَلعُرُس ‎[P] they’ve set the date for the wedding; {ḥaddadu yōm lalʕurᵒs}
‏بيْغَنّي في الأَعرَاس ‎[P] he sings at weddings; {byºġanny fy-l-ʔɑʕrᾱs}
‏حْضِرْتِ العِرْس بَسّ مَا رِحْت عَ الاِسْتِقْبَال ‎[S] I was at the wedding but not at the reception
‏كان عِرِس بَسِيْط ‎[S] It was a quiet wedding
‏حَفْلِة عِرِس ‎[S] wedding (the actual party)
‏اْنْبَسَطْنَا كْتِير بْحَفْلِةِ العِرِس ‎[S] We had a good time at the wedding.

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23
Q

Groom

A

عَرِيْس، ج عِرْسَاْن

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24
Q

Bride

A

عَرُوْس، ج عَرَاْيِس

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25
Q

Honeymoon

A

شَهرِ العَسَل

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26
Q

Anniversary

A

عِيْد، ج اْعْيَاْد

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27
Q

Divorce

A

طَلَاْق، ج طَلَاْقَاْت

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28
Q

Widower

A

أَرْمَل، ج أَرَاْمِل

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29
Q

Widow

A

أَرْمَلِة، ج أَرَاْمِل

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30
Q

Kiss

A

بَوْسِة، ج بَوْسَاْت

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31
Q

Sex, sexual intercourse

A

جِنِس (جِنْس)، ج أَجْنَاْس

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32
Q

Nickname

Official title

A

لَقَب، ج أَلْقَاْب

شُو لَقَبُو ‎[P] what is his official title?; {šu lɑʠɑbo}
‏ أَخَدتِ اللَقَب ‎[P] she won / took the title; { ʔaḵadtᴵ-l-lɑʠɑb}
‏بْيِحمِل لَقَب دُكتَوْر في عِلمِ النَفس ‎[P] he bears the title doctor of psychology; {bºyiḥmel lɑʠɑb doktōr fy ʕilmᴵ-n-nafs}
‏شُو لَقَبَو عَ المَظْبُوْط ‎[S] Just what is his exact title?

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33
Q

Alias, pseudonym

A

اسم الشهرة

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34
Q

Teknonym

A

كِنْيِة، ج كِنْيَاْت

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35
Q

Body (note that in comparison to جِسد, this is more general, meaning any body or object, and جِسد is specifically the human body)

A

جِسِم، ج أَجسَام

جَسَد، ج أَجْساد

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36
Q

Head

A

رَاس / رَأس، ج رُوْس / رُؤُوس

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37
Q

Brain;
(feminine noun)

A

دْمَاْغ، ج أَدْمِغَة

مِخّ، ج مْخَاْخ

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38
Q

Skull

A

جِمِجْمِة، ج جَمَاْجِم

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39
Q

Face

A

وِجّ، ج وْجَاه

40
Q

Square

A

مْرَبَّع

41
Q

Oval

A

بَيْضاوِي

42
Q

Forehead

A

جْبِيْن، ج جْبِيْنَاْت

43
Q

Eyebrow

A

حَاْجِب، ج حَوَاْجِب

44
Q

Cheek

A

خَدّ، ج خْدُوْد / خْدُوْدِة

45
Q

Chin

A

دَقِن، ج دْقُوْن

46
Q

Jaw

A

حَنَك، ج حْنُوْك / حْنَاْك

47
Q

Eye

A

عَيْن، ج عْيُوْن

48
Q

Blue

A

أَزرَق، ج زُرُق، المؤنث: زَرقَا

49
Q

Green

A

أَخضَر، ج خُضُر، المؤنث: خَضرَ

50
Q

Brown

A

كَسْتَنَاْئِيّ

بِنِّي

51
Q

Eyelid

A

جِفِن (جِفْن)، ج جْفُوْن / جْفُوْنِة

52
Q

Eyelash

A

رِمِش (رِمْش)، ج رْمُوْش

53
Q

Whiteness

A

بَيَاْض

بَيَاض العَيْن [CA] white of the eye

54
Q

Pupil (of the eye)

A

بُؤْبُؤ

55
Q

Wink

A

غَمْزِة، ج غَمْزَاْت

56
Q

Blackness

A

سَوَاد

57
Q

(Faculty of) vision, eyesight, sight

A

نَظَر، ج أَنْظَاْر

قَصِيْرِ النَظَر [P] short-sighted

58
Q

Glasses

A

عْوَيْنَاْت

59
Q

Tear (from the eye)

A

دَمعَة، ج دْمُوْع

60
Q

Nose

A

مِنْخَار / مُنْخار، ج مْناخِير

61
Q

Nostril

A

فتحة منخار

62
Q

(A) pit, stone, seed (e.g. of fruit)

A

بِذْرِة، ج بِذْرَاْت / بْذُوْر

63
Q

Show-off

A

بَهْوَرْجِي، ج بَهْوَرْجِيِّة

64
Q

Snot

A

مْخَاْط

65
Q

Ear

A

دَيْنِة، ج دِنَين

شَحْمِة إِدِن، ج شَحْمَات أَدَان = Earlobe

Note that when the plural has a suffix pronoun, the final ن is dropped, as in:
dinayy / dinayye
dinēk
dinēki
dinēᴴ
dinēha
dinēna
dinēkom / dinēku
dinēhom / dinēhen)

66
Q

Telephone receiver

Earphones, headphones

Speaker (e.g. for a computer, radio)

A

سَمَّاْعَة، ج سَمَّاْعَاْت

67
Q

Ear wax

A

صماغ دينة

68
Q

Mouth

A

تِمّ، ج تْمَام

69
Q

Tongue

A

لْسَان، ج لْسَانَات / أَلسُن / أَلسِنِة

70
Q

Condolence, consolation

A

تَعْزِيِة، ج تَعَاْزِي

هَاي تَعزِيِة اِنُّو اِبني نِجِح [P] it’s a consolation that my son won;
وِصِل وَفد لِتَقدِيْمِ التَعزِيِة [P] a delegation came to offer their condolences

71
Q

Tooth

A

سِنّ، ج سْنَاْن

72
Q

Flap

A

قَلْبِة، ج قَلْبَاْت

ناوِلْنِي شِي ظَرِف قَلِبْتَو أَكْبَر مِن هَيْك [S] Hand me an envelope with a bigger flap,
حِطّ شْوَيِّة صَمِغ على قَلْبِةِ الظَرِف [S] Put a little gum on the flap of the envelope

73
Q

Gums

A

نِيْرِة

74
Q

Molar

A

ضِرِس (دِرْس)، ج ضْرَاْس

75
Q

Blade (of grass)

A

وَرَقَة / وَرقَة، ج أَورَاق / وَرَقَات

وَرَقِة حَشِيْش ‎[S] a blade of grass
‏عَلَك وَرَقِة حَشِيْش ‎[S] He chewed on a blade of grass.

76
Q

Saliva

A

بْزَاْق

رِيْق

77
Q

Throat

A

زَلْعُوم، ج زْلاعِيم

حَلِق، ج حْلُوق

حَلقي بُوْجَعني [P] my throat hurts (also means I’ve got a sore throat); {ḥalqy būjaʕny}
حَلقَك أَحمَرِ كْتِيْر [P] your throat’s very red

78
Q

Neck

A

رَقْبِة، ج رَقْبَاْت

79
Q

Abscess, boil sore, suppurating pustule (loosely, any bump or lump on the body)

A

دِمَّلِة، ج دَمَاْمِل

80
Q

Breathing, respiration

A

تَنَفُّس

أَعْضَاء تَنَفُّس [S] respiratory organs
عِندُو صُعُوْبَات بِاْلتَّنَفُّس [P] he has difficulty breathing

81
Q

Breath

A

نَفَس

82
Q

Insight

A

إِدْرَاْك

الكاتِب عَم يِظْهَر إِدْرَاك عَمِيْق لِلوَضْعِ السِّيَاسِي [S] The author shows profound insight into the political situation,

83
Q

Swallow

A

بَلْعَة، ج بَلْعَاْت

بَلْعَة وَاحْدِة مِن هالسَّمّْ بْتِقِتْلَك [S] One swallow of that poison and you’re dead.

84
Q

Pin

A

دبُّوس، ج دْبابيس

85
Q

Hair

A

شَعِر

شَعْرَة، ج شَعْرَاْت

86
Q

Black

A

أَسوَد، ج سُوْد، المؤنث: سَوْدَا

87
Q

Red

A

أَحمَر، ج حُمُر، المؤنث: حَمرَا

88
Q

Grey

A

رَمَادي، المؤنث: رَمَادِيِّة

89
Q

White

A

بُيُض، المؤنث: بَيْضَا [S] أَبْيَض

90
Q

Braids

A

رَبطَة

91
Q

Bun (hairdo)

A

كَعكِة، ج كَعِك / كَعكَات

عَاملِة شَعِرهَا كَعكِة [P] she has her hair up in a bun

92
Q

Hairdresser

A

مَاشطَة، ج مَاشطَات

مَرَتي عِندِ-مَاشطَة [P] my wife is at the hair dressers

93
Q

Beard

A

دَقِن، ج دْقُوْن

94
Q

Moustache

A

شارِب، ج شْوارِب

95
Q

(A) shave

Haircut, shave

The craft or trade of a barber, barbery

A

حْلَاْقَة، ج حْلَاْقَاْت

بِعْتِقِد لازِمْنِي حْلَاقَة [S] I guess I need a shave

دُكَّانِةِ حْلَاقَة ‎[P] barber’s shop; {dukkāneᵉ ḥºlāqa}
‏مَاكَنَةِ حْلَاقَة ‎[P] razor (shaving machine); {mākanaᵉ ḥºlāqa}
‏مْوسِ حْلَاقَة ‎[S] shaving razor
‏مَاكِيْنْةِ حْلَاقَة ‎[S] safety razor
‏ما لِي عَم اْلَاقِي مَاكِيْنْةِ حْلَاقِي ‎[S] I can’t find my safety razor,
‏آلِةِ حْلَاقَة ‎[S] safety razor
‏ماكِيْنْةِ حْلاقَة ‎[S] hair clippers
‏بِعْتِقِد لازِمْنِي حْلَاقَة ‎[S] I guess I need a shave
‏صَابُوْنِ حْلَاقَة ‎[S] shaving cream
‏كَوْلَوْنْيَا حْلَاقَة ‎[S] shaving lotion

96
Q

Tiring, wearying, exhaustion, weariness, overwork, strain

A

إِرْهَاْق

97
Q

Invitation to tender, public invitation to submit bids (for a piece of work), request for proposals (to win a contract)

A

مُنَاقَصَة، ج مُنَاقَصَات

عِملُوا مُنَاقَصَة ‎[P] they put (it) out to tender, they put out a request for bids / proposals; {ʕimlu munᾱʠɑṣɑ}
‏ أَعلَنُوا عَلَى مُنَاقَصَة ‎[P] they announced the opening of the request for bids / proposals; { ʔaʕlanu ʕala munᾱʠɑṣɑ}
‏اْشتَرَكُوا في المُنَاقَصَة عِدِّة مُنقَاوْلِيْن ‎[P] a number of contractors submitted bids for the work