Nouns 15 Flashcards

1
Q

Solidarity

A

تَضَاْمُن

يَوْمِ التَضَامُن مَعِ الشَعبِ الفَلَسطِيْني / مَِع الشَعبِ اللِّبْنَاني ‎[P] day of solidarity with the Palestinian people / Lebanese people
‏عَبَّر عَن تَضَامْنُو مَعِ العُمَّال ‎[P] He expressed his solidarity with the workers; {ʕɑbbɑr ʕan tɑḍᾱmºno maʕᴵ-l-ʕummāl}

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2
Q

Coordination

A

تَنْسِيْق

بِاْلتَّنسِيْق مَعِ السُلطَات [P] in conjunction with the authorities / in coordination with the authorities

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3
Q

Saving, rescue, rescuing

A

إِنْقَاْذ

إِنقَاذ حَيَاتِ الإِنسَان ‎[P] saving human life; { ʔinʠᾱ∂ ḥayātᴵ-l-ʔinsān}
‏ عَمَلِيِّةِ الإِنقَاذ ‎[P] the rescue operation; { ʕamaliyyeᴵ-l-ʔinʠᾱ∂}
‏فِرَق إِنْقَاذ اْشْتَغْلِت لَيْلْةِ نْهَار ‎[S] The rescue teams worked day and night

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4
Q

Exaggeration

A

مُبَالَغَة

هَادي مُبَالَغَة / هَايِ مْبَالَغَة ‎[P] that’s an exaggeration; {hādy mubālaġa / hāyᵉ mºbālaġa}
‏بِدُوْن مُبَالَغَة ‎[P] without exaggeration; {bidūn mubālaġa}
‏بَلَاشِ مْبَالَغَة ‎[P] without exaggerating

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5
Q

Absorption, assimilation

A

اْستِيْعَاب

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6
Q

Fabrication, trumped up story

A

تَلفِيْق

اِخْتِلَاق

هَادَا كُلُّو تَلفِيْق ‎[P] it’s a complete fabrication

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7
Q

Breakout, jailbreak, escape

A

هُرُوْب

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8
Q

Authority, jurisdiction

A

صَلَاْحِيِّة

ما لِي صَلَاحِيِّة بْهالأَمِر ‎[S] I have no jurisdiction in the matter.
‏هَادَا مُش مِن صَلَاحِيْتي ‎[P] that’s not within my jurisdiction; {hāda muš min ṣɑlᾱḥīty}
‏بيْمَارِس صَلَاحِيَّاتُو ‎[P] he exercises his authoritative powers

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9
Q

Vice

Injustice, outrage

A

رَذِيْلِة، ج رَذَاْئِل

بِالسّْنِينِ الأَخِيرِة مِن عَهِد حِكْمَو اْرْتَكَب رَذَايِل لَا تُحْصَى بْحَقّْ شَعْبَو ‎[S] During the last years of his reign he committed innumerable outrages against his people

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10
Q

Frustration

A

إِحبَاط، ج إِحبَاطَات

هَادَا بيْسَبِّب نَوْع مِنِ الإِحبَاط ‎[P] this causes a type of frustration, this causes some frustration; {hāda byºsabbeb nōʕ minᴵ-l-ʔiḥbᾱṭ}
‏بِتحِسّي بِالإِحبَاط ‎[P] you feel frustrated

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11
Q

Worry, anxiety, concern;
(also used to refer to insomnia)

A

قَلَق

هَادَا بيْسَبِّب قَلَق ‎[P] that’s worrying; {hāda byºsabbeb qalaq}
‏ما في داعي لِلقَلَق / لَشِغْلِ البال ‎[S] There’s no reason for concern,
‏مْبَيِّن على وِشَّهْا القَلَقِ الزَايِد ‎[S] Her face betrayed her great anxiety

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12
Q

Captivity

A

أَسِر

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13
Q

Rumour

A

إِشَاْعَة، ج إِشَاْعَاْت

طَالعَة إِشَاعَة إِنَّك بِدَّك تِترِك ‎[P] there’s a rumor that you want to leave; {ṭᾱlʕa ʔišāʕa ʔinnak biddak titrek}
‏بيْسَدِّقِ الإِشَاعَات ‎[P] he believes rumors; {byºsaddeqᴵ-l-ʔišāʕāt}
‏عَم نِسمَع إِشَاعَات ‎[P] we’re hearing rumors / we keep hearing rumors; {ʕam nismaʕ ʔišāʕāt}
‏هالإِشَاعَة اْنْتَشْرِت مِتْلِ الكِذِب ‎[S] The rumor spread like wildfire
‏فِي إِشَاْعَة إِنَّو تْقَلَّعِت ‎[S] It’s rumored that she was kicked out.
‏فِي إِشَاعَة بْهالِخْصُوْص مِن مِدِّة ‎[S] It’s been rumored for quite some time,

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14
Q

Equipment

A

تَجْهِيْزَاْت

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15
Q

Readiness, willingness, preparedness, preparation

A

اْستِعدَاد، ج اْستِعدَادَات

على اِسْتِعْدَاد [S] On the alert

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16
Q

Preparations

A

اْستِعدَادَات

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17
Q

Objection

A

اِعْتِرَاْض، ج اِعْتِرَاْضَاْت

مَانِع، ج مَانعَة

مَا فِيْه مَانِع ‎[P] there is no objection (to it); {mā fīᴴ māneʕ}
‏مَا عِندِيْش مَانِع ‎[P] I’ve no objection {ma ʕindīš māneʕ}
‏مَا عِنَّاش مَانِع إِنُّو يْجِيْبُوا ‎[P] we’ve no objection to their bringing; {ma ʕinnāš māneʕ ʔinno yºjību}
‏بِتْرَجَّاك خَلِّينِي أَنَا سَاوِيْهَا —— ما فِي مانِع‎[S] Please let me do it! —— (I) have no objection
‏في عَنْدَك مانِع يِجِي مَعْنَا ‎[S] Do you care if he comes along?
‏بْظِنّ ما عَنْدَو مانِع ‎[S] think it’s all right with him
‏نْشَالله ما فِي مانِع عَنْدَك إِذضا بْرُوْح هَلَّق ‎[S] I hope you don’t mind my leaving now
‏ما عَنْدِي مَانِع اْرُوْح وَحْدِي ‎[S] I don’t mind going alone,
‏بْرُوْح مَعَك إِذَا كان ما فِي عَنْدَك مَانِع = بْرُوْح مَعَك إِذَا بِيْوَافْقَك ‎[S] I’ll go along if it’s okay with you
‏ما في مانِع عَنْدِي ‎[S] It’s all right with me

بَلَا اِعْتِرَاْض ‎[S] won’t have any back talk
‏ما سَاوَى أَيّْ اِعْتِرَاض ‎[S] He raised no objection
‏ما فِي أَيّ اِعْتِرَاض ‎[S] Are there any objections?
‏فِي عَنْدَك أَيّ اِعْتِرَاض على تَدْخِينِي ‎[S] Have you any objection to my smoking?

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18
Q

Appearance (i.e. something appearing)

A

ظْهُوْر

الجَّرَايِد عَم تِكْتُب عَنِ ظْهُوْرِ الكَوْلَيْرَا بْهالمَنْطِقَة ‎[S] The papers report an outbreak of cholera in that area
‏ظْهُوْرَو على غَفْلِة شَهَّقَهْا ‎[S] His sudden appearance startled her

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19
Q

Construction

A

تَعْمِيْر

بِنَاْء

تَحْتِ التَعْمِيْر [S] under construction

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20
Q

Polarisation

A

اِسْتِقْطَاْب، ج اِسْتِقْطَاْبَاْت

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21
Q

Form

A

اِسْتِمَاْرَة، ج اِسْتِمَاْرَاْت

لازِمِ تْعَبِّي هالاِسْتِمَارَة [S] You’ll have to fill out this form

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22
Q

Parrot

A

بَبَغَاْء، ج بَبْغَوَاْت

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23
Q

Owl

A

بُوْمِة، ج بُوْمَاْت

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24
Q

Hyena

A

ضَبِع (ضَبْع)، ج ضْبَاْع

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25
Q

Bat

A

خَفَّاش، ج خَفَافِيْش

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26
Q

Hoof

A

حَاْفِر، ج حَوَاْفِر

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27
Q

Layer, stratum

A

طَبَقَة، ج طَبَقَاْت

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28
Q

Deposit (bank account)

A

وَدِيْعَة، ج وَدَاْيِع

لِسَّا عَلِيِّ اْحِطّ وَدِيعَة بِالبَنْك ‎[S] I still have to make a deposit at the bank

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29
Q

Investor

A

مُسْتَثْمِر، ج مُسْتَثْمِرُوْن

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30
Q

Assets, stock, supply (readily available things)

A

مَوجُوْد، ج مَوجُوْدَات

دْيُوْنِ الشِرْكِة هَلَّق بِتْزِيْد (بِدْزِيْد) عَن مَوْجُوْدَاْتَهْا ‎[S] The Company’s liabilities now exceed its assets,
‏بِتْطَلَّع بِالمَوْجُوْدَات عَنْدِي وِبْشُوف إِذضا عَنْدِي يَاها ‎[S] I’ll look through my stock and see if I have it
‏لِسَّا فِي عَنْدْنَا (عَنَّا) مَوْجُوْدَاتِ كْتِير مْنِ البِسِكْلَيْتَاْت ‎[S] We still have a big supply of bicycles
‏مَوجُوْدَاتِ المَدرَسِة ‎[P] the school’s assets

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31
Q

Broadcast, broadcasting, radio (as a general concept)

A

إِذَاعَة، ج إِذَاعَات

إذاعة الراديو = Radio station

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32
Q

Compulsion, coercion

A

إِجْبَاْر

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33
Q

Hint, clue, allusion

A

تَلمِيْح، ج تَلمِيْحَات / تَلَامِيْح

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34
Q

Arrogance

A

شَوْفِة حَال

عَجْرَفِة

35
Q

Pledge, commitment, obligation

A

تَعَهُّد، ج تَعَهُّدَات

تَعَهُّد خَطّي ‎[P] a written undertaking; {taʕahhod ḵɑṭṭy}
‏ أَخَدنَا مِنُّو تَعَهُّدِ اْنُّو رَح يِعمَلُو ‎[P] we received an undertaking from him that he would do

36
Q

Climax, height, peak (figurative)

A

ذَرْوِة، ج ذَرْوَاْت

كان وَقْتَهْا بْذَرْوِة سِلْطَانَو ‎[S] He was then at the peak of his power

37
Q

Reign

A

فَتْرة حُكْم

38
Q

Dome

A

قُبِّة، ج قُبَب

39
Q

Microbe, germ

A

جُرثُوْمِة، ج جَرَاثِيْم

الجَرَاثِيْم بِتسَبِّب أَمرَاض ‎[P] germs cause diseases

40
Q

Mould

A

عَفْنِة

41
Q

Tune, melody, (musical) composition

A

لَحِن، ج أَلحَان

42
Q

(Music) composer

A

مُلَحِّن، ج مُلَحِّنِيْن

43
Q

Tendency, trend, bent, inclination

Tilt, slope, inclination, diagonal

A

مَيْل، ج مْيُوْل

إِلُو مَيْل لَلفَنّ ‎[P] he has an artistic bent; { ʔilo mēl lalfann}
‏حَسَب مُيُوْلُو ‎[P] according to his inclination; {ḥasab muyūlo}
‏عَنْدَو مَيْل لِلِمْبَالَغَة ‎[S] He has a tendency to exaggerate

لَازِم تِقطَعُو بِالمَيْل ‎[P] you have to cut it along the diagonal

44
Q

Admiration, pleasure, satisfaction, delight (ب = for / in s.th.)

A

إِعْجَاْب، ج إِعْجَاْبَاْت

45
Q

Error, mistake, blunder

A

غَلْطَة، ج غَلْطَاْت

خَطَأ، ج أَخطَاء

اْعْتَرَف إِنَّو كان على خَطَأ = اْعْتَرَف إِنَّو كانِ الحَقّ عَلَيه = اْعْتَرَف إِنَّو كان مِخْطِئ ‎[S] He admitted that he was in the wrong
‏بيْفَكِّر إِنُّو… بَسّ هَادَا خَطَأ ‎[P] he thinks that… but he is wrong; {byºfakker ʔinno… bass hāda ḵɑṭɑʔ¡}
‏بيْفَع عَلَى أَخطَاء غَيْرُو ‎[P] he pays for other people’s mistakes; {byºfaʕ ʕala ʔɑḵṭᾱʔÅ ġēro}
‏كَان عَلَى خَطَأ ‎[P] he was mistaken; {kān ʕala ḵɑṭɑʔ¡}
‏بِالخَطَأ ‎[P] by mistake;

46
Q

Speaker, lecturer

A

خَطِيْب، ج خُطَبَا

هُوِّ خَطِيب مِمْتَاز ‎[S] He’s an excellent speaker
‏هِيِّة خَطِيبِة مِمْتَازِة ‎[S] She’s an excellent speaker,

47
Q

Buried treasure

A

خْبِيِّة، ج خبايا

48
Q

Treasure

A

كِنْز، ج كْنُوْزِة

49
Q

Battlefront, frontline, front

Front, facade, face

A

جَبْهَة، ج جَبْهَاْت

50
Q

Chanting, hymn-singing (in Christianity)

A

تَرتِيْل، ج تَرَاتِيْل

51
Q

Credit card

A

بِطاقة ائْتِمان

52
Q

Bank (financial)

A

مَصْرِف، ج مَصَاْرِف

بَنْك، ج بْنُوْك / بْنُوْكِة

53
Q

Openness

A

اِنْفِتَاْح

انْفِتاح اقْتِصاديّ economic openness

54
Q

Portion, share

A

حِصَّة، ج حِصَص

55
Q

Proportion, rate

A

نِسْبِة

56
Q

Withdrawal, retreat

A

تَرَاجُع

التَّرَاجُع كانِ بْاِنْتِظَام ‎[S] The retreat was orderly

57
Q

Advertisement, advertising

A

دِعَاْيِة، ج دِعَاْيَاْت

إِعْلَاْن، ج إِعْلَاْنَاْت

حَطُّوا دِعَايِة في الجَرِيْدِة ‎[P] they put an advertisement in the newspaper; {ḥɑṭṭu diʕāye fy-l-jarīde}
‏ أَنَا بَعمِل لَك دِعَايِة عَلَى بَرنَامجَك ‎[P] I’m promoting your program; { ʔana baʕmel lak diʕāye ʕala barnāmjak}
‏أَوَاْعِيْها دِعايِة مْنِيْحَة لَخَيَّاطِتَهْا ‎[S] Her clothes are a good advertisement for her dressmaker
‏شِرْكِة بْتِصْرُفِ كْتِير عَ الدِّعايِة ‎[S] advertising company spends a lot on advertising

58
Q

Way, fashion, style, manner, pattern

A

نَمَط، ج أَنْمَاْط

وَتِيْرِة

على وَتِيرِة واحْدِة ‎[S] monotonous, uniform
‏النَّغْمِة على وَتِيرِة واحْدِة نَعَّسِتْنِي ‎[S] The monotonous tune made me sleepy
‏يَوْم بَعِد يَوْم نَفْسِ الشِّغِل على وَتِيْرِة واحْدِة ‎[S] Day in, day out, the same monotonous work

على نَمَط واحِد ‎[S] monotonous
‏كِلّْ شِي ماشِي على نَفْسِ النَّمَط ‎[S] Everything is going along the same old way
‏نِحنَا عَايشِيْن عَلَى النَمَط هَادَا ‎[P] this is the way we live; {niḥna ʕāyšīn ʕala-n-nɑmɑṭ hāda}
‏بيْصَلُّوا عَلَى نَفسِ النَمَط ‎[P] they pray in the same manner; {byºṣɑllu ʕala nafsᴵ-n-nɑmɑṭ}
‏نَمَطِ الحَارَة بيْتغَيَّرش ‎[P] the way of the neighborhood doesn’t change; {nɑmɑṭᴵ-l-ḥᾱrɑ byºtġayyɑrš}
‏فِعْلَو بْيِتْبَع نَمَط مِمْكِن عادَةً تَنَبّْؤَو ‎[S] His reactions follow a fairly predictable pattern,
‏الأنثروبولوجيا بْتِهْتَمّْ، بِالإِضَافِة لَأَشْيَا تَانْيِة، بْدِرَاسِةِ الأَنْمَاطِ الحَضَارِيِّة ‎[S] Anthropology is concerned, among other things, with the study of cultural patterns

59
Q

Several (of), a number (of)

A

عِدِّة + إضافة

فِيْه عِدِّة أَسبَاب; ‎[P] there are a number of reasons; {fīᴴ ʕidde ʔasbāb;}
‏قُلتِ لُّو عِدِّة مَرَّات ‎[P] I told him several times; {qultᴵ llo ʕidde mɑrrᾱt}
‏فِيْه لَلمُشكِلِة عِدِّة وُجُوْح ‎[P] This problem has a number of aspects; {fīᴴ lalmuškile ʕidde wujūḥ}
‏حَابِب اِبْقَى هَوْن عِدِّةْ إِيَّام ‎[S] I’d like to stay here for several days
‏رِحِت لَهْنِيك عِدِّة مَرَّا ‎[S] I’ve been there several times
‏هِيِّة أَكْبَر مِنَّو بْعِدِّةِ سْنِين ‎[S] She’s several years older than he

60
Q

Message

A

خَبَر، ج أَخبَار

61
Q

Factory, mill, plant, works, workshop

A

مَعْمَل، ج مَعَاْمِل

62
Q

Jesuit

A

يَسُوْعِي، ج يَسُوْعِيِّيْن / يَسُوْعِيِّة

63
Q

Priest, parson, vicar, pastor (loosely also minister)

A

خُوْرِي، ج خَوَاْرْنِة

64
Q

Space, free / empty space

A

فَسْحَة، ج فَسْحَاْت

فَسْحَة لَصَفِّ السَّيَّارَاْت ‎[S] parking lot
‏فِي فَسْحَة لَصَفِّ السَّيَّارَت قَاطِعِ الشَّارِع ‎[S] There is a parking lot across the street,
‏فِي فَسْحِة أَرْض بُوْر بْقَفَا بَيْتْنَا ‎[S] There’s a stretch of wasteland behind our house,
‏خَلّي فَسحَة بَيْنِ الكِلِمتَيْن ‎[P] leave a little space between the two words

65
Q

Buyer, purchaser;

A

شَاري

66
Q

Surroundings, environment

A

مُحِيْط، ج مُحِيْطَات

67
Q

Disadvantage, bad quality, bad attribute

A

سَيِّئَة، ج سَيِّئَاْت

68
Q

Advantage, good quality, good attribute

A

حَسَنِة، ج حَسَنَاْت

69
Q

Group, class, order, category (also as social class)

A

فِئَة، ج فِئَاْت

فِئَة دَمَوِيِّة ‎[P] blood group; {fiʔÁa damawiyye}
‏فِآتِ العُمُر ‎[P] age groups; {fiʔātᴵ-l-ʕumᵒr}
‏لِسَّاتَو بْفِئَة دَخْلَة وَاْطِي ‎[S] He’s still in a rather low income bracket.
‏الصَّفِّ مْقَسَّم لَتْلِتْةْ فِئَاْت ‎[S] The class was divided into three groups,

70
Q

Religious order

A

رَهْبَنِة، ج رَهْبَنَاْت

71
Q

Stopping, suspension

A

تَوْقِيْف، ج تَوْقِيْفَاْت

72
Q

Auction

A

مَزَاْد، ج مَزَاْدَاْت

73
Q

Stranger

A

غَرِيْب، ج غِرَبَا

74
Q

Dustpan

A

مَجرُوْد، ج مَجَارِيْد

75
Q

Starters

A

مْقَبّْلَاْت

76
Q

Coffin, casket

A

تَاْبُوْت، ج تَوَاْبِيْت

77
Q

Naming, name, appellation, designation, denomination

A

تَسْمِيَة، ج تَسْمِيَاْت

78
Q

Distillery

A

مَقْطَرَة، ج مَقَاْطِر

79
Q

Distillation

A

تَقْطِيْر

80
Q

Bag, satchel, briefcase, handbag, suitcase

A

شَنْتَاْيِة، ج شَنْتَاْيَاْت / شَنَاْتِي

طالَعِت شْوَيِّة فْرَاطَة مِن شَنْتَايِتْهَا ‎[S] She took some change out of her bag
‏وَيْن بِقْدِر أُوْضَع شَنْتَايِّي ‎[S] Where can check my bags?

81
Q

Trigger

A

زْنَاْد، ج زْنَاْدَاْت

بَضغَط عَلَى الزْنَاد ‎[P] I pull the trigger; {bɑḍġɑṭ ʕala-z-zºnād}
‏يَللا، شِدِّ الزّْنَاد ‎[S] Go ahead, pull the trigger

82
Q

Collection, compilation

A

مَجْمُوْعَة، ج مَجْمُوْعَاْت

الِـمْجَلَّد بْيِحْتِوِي على مَجْمُوْعِة قَوَانِين مِتْعَلّْقَة بِالهِجْرَة ‎[S] The volume contains a body of laws on immigration
‏مَجمُوْعَات طَوَابِع ‎[P] stamp collection; {majmūʕāt ṭɑwᾱbeʕ}
‏المَكْتَبِة فِيهَا مَجْمُوْعِة كِتِب مَشْهُوْرَة ‎[S] The library has a famous collection of books on America

83
Q

Epilepsy

A

صَرِع

مَرَضِ الصَرَع ‎[P] epilepsy; {mɑrɑḍᴵ-ṣ-ṣɑrɑʕ}
‏عِندُو الصَرَع ‎[P] he suffers from epilepsy; {ʕindo-ṣ-ṣɑrɑʕ}
‏مْصَاب بِالصَّرِع ‎[S] epileptic
‏مْصَابِة بِالصَّرِع ‎[S] She’s an epileptic,
‏إِجِتَو نَوْبِة صَرِع ‎[S] He had an epileptic fit.

84
Q

Granite

A

صُوَّان

حَجَر صُوَّان ‎[P] granite; {ḥɑjɑr ṣuwwᾱn}
‏رَاسُو مَصنُوْع مِنِ الصُوَّان ‎[P] his head is made of granite (i.e. he is stubborn as a mule)