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nsvbsfjb sfaja > Nouns 3 > Flashcards

Nouns 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Nationality, citizenship

A

جِنْسِيِّة، ج جِنْسِيَّاْت

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2
Q

Difference, contrast

A

اِخْتِلَاْف، ج اِخْتِلَاْفَاْت

فَرِق (فَرْق)، ج فْرُوْق / فْرُوْقَة

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3
Q

Satisfaction, contentment

A

رِضَاء

كِلّْ شِي صَار حَسَب رِضَاك ‎[S] Was everything settled to your satisfaction?
‏ أَنَا بِدّي رِضَاك يَا بَا ‎[P] I want you to be pleased, dad

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4
Q

Civilisation, culture

A

حَضَاْرَة

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5
Q

Intention, intent, objective, purpose

A

قَصِد

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6
Q

Hospitality

A

ضِيَافِة

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7
Q

Sacrifice

A

تَضْحِيِة

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8
Q

Poison, venom

A

سَمّ، ج سْمُوْم

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9
Q

Guest, visitor

A

ضَيْف، ج ضْيُوْف

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10
Q

Boxer

A

مْلَاْكِم، ج مْلَاْكِمِيْن

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11
Q

Phase, stage

A

مَرْحَلِة، ج مَرَاْحِل

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12
Q

Tip, suggestion, advice

A

نَصِيْحَة، ج نَصَاْيِح

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13
Q

Statue, bust, sculpture

A

تِمْثَاْل، ج تَمَاْثِيْل

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14
Q

Mask

A

قِنَاع، ج أَقنِعَة

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15
Q

Difficulty

A

صْعُوْبِة، ج صْعُوْبَاْت

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16
Q

Consequences

A

عَاقِبَة، ج عَوَاقِب

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17
Q

Invasion

A

غَزُو ج غَزْوَاْت

غَزْوِة، ج غَزْوَاْت

غَزُو القُوَاتِ التُركِيِّة لَقُبرُص ‎[P] The Turkish forces’ invasion of Cyprus; {ġazu-l-quwātᴵ-t-turkiyye laʠubroṣ}
‏غَزُو الإِرَاق لَلِكووَيْت ‎[P] Iraq’s invasion of Kuwait;

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18
Q

Leader

A

زَعِيْم، ج زُعَمَا

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19
Q

Terrorist

A

إِرْهَابِي، ج إِرْهَابِيِّيْن

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20
Q

Savage (person)

A

مِتْوَحِّش، ج مِتْوَحّْشِيْن

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21
Q

Bottom (of a well, valley, etc.)

A

قَاْع

المَيِّة رايْقَة لَدَرَجِة فِيكِ تْشُوف قَاعِ البُحَيْرَة ‎[S] the water is so clear you can see the bottom of the lake,
‏قَاعِ البَحِر ‎[P] the sea floor; {ʠᾱʕᴵ-l-baḥᵉr}
‏عَلَى قَاعِ الكُبَّايِة ‎[P] at the bottom of the glass; {ʕala qᾱʕᴵ-l-kubbāye}
‏عَلَى قَاعِ البِيْر ‎[P] at the bottom of the well; {ʕala qᾱʕᴵ-l-bīr}
‏قَاعِ الطَنجَرَة مُشِ نْضِيْف ‎[P] the bottom of the pot is not clean

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22
Q

Disaster, catastrophe, calamity

A

كَاْرْثِة، ج كَوَاْرِث

ث = س

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23
Q

Destruction

A

خَرَاب

دَمَاْر

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24
Q

Founding, foundation, establishment;

A

تَأسِيْس

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25
Q

Gambler

A

مْقَاْمِر

قَمَرْجي

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26
Q

Professional

A

مُحتَرِف، ج مُحتَرِفِيْن

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27
Q

Action, deed

A

عَمَل، جأَعمَال

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28
Q

Resistance, opposition

A

مُقَاوَمِة

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29
Q

Occupation

A

اِحْتِلَاْل

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30
Q

Threat

A

تَهدِيْد، ج تَهدِيْدَات

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31
Q

Theory

A

نَظَرِيِّة، ج نَظَرِيَّات

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32
Q

Conspiracy, plot

A

مُؤَامَرَة، ج مُؤَامَرَات

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33
Q

Weapon

A

سِلاح، ج أَسْلِحة

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34
Q

Gun

A

فَرِد (فَرْد)، ج فْرُوْدِة

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35
Q

Palace

A

قَصْر، ج قُصُوْر

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36
Q

Racism

A

عِنْصُرِيِّة

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37
Q

Rate

A

مُعَدَّل

مْعَدَّلِ الفَائِدِة أَرْبْعَة بِالمِيِّة ‎[S] The rate of interest is four per cent
‏مْعَدَّل الِوْلَادِة عَم يِزْدَاد ‎[S] The birth rate is on the increase
‏على هالِـمْعَدَّل بْحَيَاتْنَا ما مْنِخْلُص ‎[S] At this rate never get done,

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38
Q

Forgiveness

A

سَمَاح

مُسَاْمَحَة

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39
Q

Drug addict, pot head

A

حَشَّاش، ج حَشَّاشِيْن

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40
Q

Drug, dope

A

مُخَدِّر، ج مُخَدِّرَات

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41
Q

Inflation

A

تَضَخُّم

التَضَخُّمِ المَالي ‎[P] ‎[S] financial inflation; {‘it-tɑḍɑḵḵomᴵ-l-māly}
‏طارِت ثَرِوْتَو أَثْنَا التَّضَخُّمِ المَالي ‎[S] He lost his fortune during the inflation

42
Q

Issue, concern, affair, matter

A

شَغْلِة، ج شَغْلَاْت

أَمِر (أَمْر)، ج أْمُوْر

مَسْأَلِة، ج مَسَاْئِل

هَادي مُش بَسّ مَسأَلِة حَظّ / شَنس ‎[P] it’s not just a matter of luck; {hādy muš bass masʔ¡ale ḥɑẓẓ / šɑns}
‏هَاي مَسأَلِة مُهِمِّة ‎[P] this is an important issue; {hāy masʔ¡ale muhimme}
‏مَسأَلِة مَوْت أَو حَيَاة ‎[P] a matter of life and death; {masʔ¡ale mōt ʔaw ḥayā}
‏هَايّْ مَسْأَلِة تانْيِة ‎[S] That’s another issue,
‏بِنْظُر بْهالمَسْأَلِة ‎[S] I’ll look into the matter
‏فِي كَم مَسْأَلِة شَخْصِيِّة بِدِّي اِحْكِي مَعَو فِيْهُن ‎[S] There are some personal matters that I’d like to talk to him about
‏المَسْأَلِة مَسْأَلْةْ حَيَاة أَوْ مَوْت ‎[S] It’s a matter of life or death
‏المَسْأَلِة مُو مَسْأَلْةِ السِّعِر ‎[S] It’s not a matter of price
‏هَايّْ مَسْأَلِة مَا بِتْضَحِّك ‎[S] This is no laughing matter
‏ما قْدِرِت اْحِلِّ المَسْأَلِة التَّانْيِة ‎[S] I couldn’t solve the second problem,
‏المَسْأَلِة كانِت مَسْأَلِة تَخْلِيص حَيَاة بَشَرِيِّة ‎[S] It was a question of saving a human life
‏المَسْأَلِة هِيِّة إِذَا بْتِحْرِز وِللا لَأ ‎[S] It’s a question whether it’s worth the trouble
‏المَسْأَلِة لِسَّاهَا تَحْتِ الأَخْدْ وِالرَّدّ إِذَا بْيِعْمِلَهْا وِللا لَأ ‎[S] It’s still an open question whether he’ll do it or not

أَنَا بَشُوْفهَا أَمِر إِجَابي ‎[P] I see it as a positive issue; { ʔana bašūfha ʔamᵉr ʔijāby}
‏في نِهَايِةِ الأَمر ‎[P] at the end of the matter; {fy nihāyeᴵ-l-ʔamr}
‏لَازِمِ نْوَضِّحِ الأُمُوْر ‎[P] we have to clarify matters; {lāzemᵉ nºwɑḍḍeḥᴵ-l-ʔumūr}
‏قُدَّامِ الأَمرِ-وَاقِع ‎[P] in front of a fait accompli; {quddāmᴵ-l-ʔamrᴵ-wᾱʠeʕ}
‏ الأُمُوْر كُلّهَا بِئِيد الله ‎[P] it’s all in God’s hand; {‘il-ʔumūr kullha biʔīd ’ɑllɑᴴ}
‏ما بِتْدَاخَل (بِدَّاخَل) بِأْمُوْرَو ‎[S] don’t meddle in his affairs

‏ما بَدِّي هالشَغْلِة ‎[L] I don’t want this, or I’ve had enough of this;
‏شُو بَدَّك بهالشِغْلِة ‎[V] what do you want with this matter? a way of saying “it doesn’t concern you” or “stay away from this matter”;
‏مِش / مُو شَغِلِتْنا ‎[V] either 1. not our work, or 2. not a matter that concerns us;
‏ما بِدِّي اِتْخَرْبَقِ بْهَيْك شَغْلِة ‎[S] I don’t want to get involved in that kind of thing
‏خَلِّيْنَا هَلَّقِ نْفِضّ هالشَّغْلِة ‎[S] Let’s settle this business right away,
‏ما بِتْدَخَّلِ بْهَيك شَغْلِة ‎[S] I won’t have anything to do with that kind of business,

43
Q

Clash, conflict

Collision, crash

A

اِصْطِدَاْم، ج اِصْطِدَاْمَاْت

ما عاد صار اِصْطِدامات عَ الِحْدُود مِن وَقْتِ الهِدْنِة ‎[S] There have been no border clashes since the truce,
‏اْصطِدَامِ المَصَالِح ‎[P] a conflict of interests

صَار في اْصطِدَام بَيْنِ السَيَّارتَيْن ‎[P] there was a collision between the two cars; {ṣᾱr fy ‘ºṣṭidᾱm bēnᴵ-s-sayyᾱrtēn}
‏حَدَا اْنْجَرَح بِالاِصْطِدام ‎[S] Was anyone hurt in the crash?

44
Q

Solution

A

حَلّ، ج حْلُوْل

45
Q

Immigration

A

هِجْرَة

46
Q

Influence

A

نُفُوْذ

الدّّوِلْتَيْن بْيِعْتِبْرُوا المَنْطِقَة مَنْطِقِة نُفُوْذُهْن ‎[S] Both powers regard the area as their sphere of influence
‏إِلَو نُفُوْذ ‎[S] influential
‏الظَّاهِر إِنَّو مِحْمِي مِن صَدِيْق إِلَو نُفُوْذ ‎[S] He seems to be protected by an influential friend
‏هُوِّ شَخِص إِلَو نُفُوذ بْهالبَلَد = كِلِمْتَو مَسْمُوْعَة بْهالبَلَد ‎[S] He is an influential man in this town,
‏مَنَاطِق نُفُوْذ ‎[P] areas of influence; {mɑnᾱṭeʠ nufū∂}
‏بِدُّو يْوَسِّع نُفُوْذُو ‎[P] he wants to extend his influence

47
Q

Spy

A

جَاْسُوْس، ج جَوَاْسِيْس

48
Q

Spying, espionage

A

تَجَسُّس

49
Q

Network (i.e. system)

Net

Web

A

شَبَكِة، ج شَبَكَاْت

50
Q

Network coverage (for mobile phones, internet, etc.)

Media coverage

A

تَغْطِيِة

51
Q

Victory

A

اِنْتِصَاْر، ج اِنْتِصَاْرَاْت

نَصِر

52
Q

Enemy

A

عَدُوّ، ج أَعْدَاْء

53
Q

Dam

A

سَدّ، ج سْدُوْد

54
Q

Gang

A

عِصَاْبِة، ج عِصَاْبَاْت

رَئِيس عِصَابِة، ج رِئَسَا عِصَابَات ‎[S] ringleader
‏عِصَابِة حَرَامِيِّة ‎[P] gang of thieves; {ʕiṣᾱbe ḥɑrᾱmiyye}
‏حَرب عِصَابَات ‎[P] gang war; {ḥarb ʕiṣᾱbāt}
‏تدَرَّبُوا / اِتدَرَّبُوا عِندهُم رِجَال عِصَابَات ‎[P] gangsters trained with them; {tdarrɑbu / ‘itdarrɑbu ʕindhom rijāl ʕiṣᾱbāt}
‏رَئِيْسِ العِصَابِة كان مِجْرِم مَعْرُوْف ‎[S] The head of the gang was a notorious criminal
‏حَرْبِ العِصَابَات ‎[S] guerrilla warfare

55
Q

Gangster

A

شَقِي، ج أَشْقِيَا

56
Q

Negotiation

A

مْفَاْوَضَة، ج مْفَاْوَضَاْت

57
Q

Priority

A

أَولَوِيِّة

هَايِ الشَغلِة بَعطِيْهَا الأَولَوِيِّة ‎[P] I give that issue priority;

58
Q

Proof, evidence

A

بِرْهَاْن، ج بَرَاْهِيْن

إِفَادِة

إِثبَات، ج إِثبَاتَات

مَا فِيشّ إِثبَات عَلَيْه ‎[P] there’s no evidence against him; {ma fišš ʔiθbāt ʕalēᴴ}
‏لَازِمِ يجِيْب إِثبَاتَات ‎[P] he has to provide / bring proof; {lāzemᴵ jīb ʔiθbātāt}
‏جِيْب لي إِثبَات إِنُّو دَفَعِت ‎[P] bring / show me proof of payment

قَدَّمِت إِفَادِة لَلشُّرطَة ‎[P] I gave evidence to the police; {qaddamᵉt ʔifāde la’ºššurṭɑ}
‏ أَجَا تَا يَعتي إِفَادِة ‎[P] he came to give evidence; { ʔaja ta yɑʕty ʔifāde}
‏اْتخَربَط بِالإِفَادِة ‎[P] he got muddled while giving evidence; {‘ºtḵɑrbɑṭ bi-l-ʔifāde}
‏ أَخَدُوا مِنُّو إِفَادِة ‎[P] they took down the deposition from him; { ʔaḵadu minno ʔifāde}
‏ أَخَدُوا جَمِيْعِ الإِفَادَات ‎[P] they recorded all the depositions

59
Q

Presence, existence

A

وُجُوْد

حْضُوْر

60
Q

Encounter, confrontation, clash

A

مُوَاجَهَة

صَار فِيْه مُوَاجَهَات بَيْنِ الشُرطَة وِاْلمُتَظَاهِرِيْن ‎[P] there were clashes between the police and the demonstrators; {ṣᾱr fīᴴ muwājahāt bēnᴵ-š-šurṭɑ wi’ºlmutɑẓᾱhirīn}
‏في المُوَاجَهَاتِ الأَخِيْرِة ‎[P] in the recent clashes; {fy-l-muwājahātᴵ-l-ʔaḵīre}
‏مُوَاجَهَا عَسكَرِيِّة ‎[P] military confrontation; {muwājaha ʕaskariyye}

61
Q

Cleanliness

A

نَضَافِة

62
Q

Soil, dirt

A

تْرَاْب، ج تَرَاْيِب

جَابُوا تْرَاب ‎[P] they brought earth; {jābu tºrᾱb}
‏بِتْرَابِ المَصَاري ‎[P] dirt cheap; {bitºrᾱbᴵ-l-mɑṣᾱry}
‏طَرِيق تْرَاب ‎[V] a dirt road;
‏خُود طَرِيق تْرَاب ‎[V] take a dirt road;
‏هالخَنْدَق لازِم يِنْطِمِر بِالتّْرَاب ‎[S] This ditch has to be filled with earth
‏اْحْفِرِ (حْفَيْرِ) التّْرَاب حَوالِي الشَّجَرَاْت ‎[S] Dig up the dirt around the trees
‏أَرْخَصِ مْنِ التّْرَاْب = أَرْخَصِ مْنِ الفِجِل ‎[S] dirt-cheap

63
Q

Slavery

A

عُبُوْدِيِّة

64
Q

Slave

A

عَبِد (عَبْد)، ج عَبِيْد

65
Q

Direction

Course

Tendency, direction (things are headed)

A

اِتِّجَاْه، ج اِتِّجَاْهَاْت

بِاْتِّجَاه وَاحَد ‎[P] in one direction; {bi’ºttijāh wāḥad}
‏ السَيْر مَسمُوْح في اْتِّجَاه وَاحَد ‎[P] one-way traffic only; {‘is-sēr masmūḥ fy ‘ºttijāh wāḥad}
‏في الاْتِّجَاهَيْن ‎[P] in both directions; {fy-l-‘ºttijāhēn}
‏ الخَطوِة هِيِّ في الاِتِّجَاهِ الصَحِيْح ‎[P] it’s a step in the right direction; {‘il-ḵɑṭwe hiyye fy-l-’ittijāhᴵ-ṣ-ṣɑḥīḥ}
‏بْأَيّ اِتِّجَاه رَاح ‎[S] In which direction did
he go?

الطَّيَّارَة مْحافْظَة على اِتِّجَاه مِسْتَقِيْم ‎[S] The
plane is holding a straight course,

الاِتِّجَاهِ الحاضِر لِلدُّوَلِ الزّْغِيْرِة إِنَّهْا تِتْحاشَى الأَحْلَافِ العَسْكَرِيِّة ‎[S] The present tendency among smaller nations is away from military

66
Q

Contract

A

عَقِد (عَقْد)، ج عْقُوْد

مْقَاْوَلِة، ج مْقَاْوَلَاْت

بِرْفُض اِمْضِي هالِـمْقاوَلِة ‎[S] refuse to sign that contract

67
Q

Apology

A

اِعْتِذَاْر، ج اِعْتِذَاْرَاْت

68
Q

Sewer

Drain, drainpipe

A

بَلُّوْعَة، ج بَلَاْلِيْع (بَلَلِيْع)

‏البَلُّوْعَة اْنْسَطْمِت تانِي مَرَّة ‎[S] The drain is stopped up again
‏لا تِلْحِشَهْا بِالبَلُّوعَة بْتِسْطِمَهْا ‎[S] Don’t throw it into the drain, you’ll stop it up

69
Q

Entrance

A

مَدخَل، ج مَدَاخِل

70
Q

Urine

A

بَوْل

71
Q

Vaccine

A

طِعِم (طِعْم)، ج طْعُوْمِة

72
Q

Allergy

Sensitivity

A

حَسَّاسِيِّة

فِيْه حَسَّاسِيَّات [P] there are sensitivities (e.g. on an issue)
حَسَّاسِيِّة لَلغَبَرَة [P] an allergy to dust

Rash = حساسية بالجلد

73
Q

Jeweller

A

جَوْهَرْجِيّ

74
Q

Plumber

A

سنكري

75
Q

Beggar

A

شَحَّاْد، ج شَحَّاْدِيْن

76
Q

Postman

A

بَوْسْطَجِي، ج بَوْسْطَجِيِّة

77
Q

Turquoise

A

فَيْرُوْز

78
Q

Embassy

A

سَفَاْرَة، ج سَفَاْرَاْت

79
Q

Military service

A

جِنْدِيِّة

80
Q

Intelligence (agency)

A

مُخَابَرَات

عَميل المُخابَراتِ ‎[CA] spy, agent

81
Q

Terrorism

A

إِرْهَاْب

82
Q

Acceptance, admission

A

قُبُوْل

83
Q

Tension

A

تَوَتُّر

84
Q

Assassination

A

اِغْتِيَاْل، ج اِغْتِيَاْلَاْت

85
Q

Assassination attempt

A

مُحاوَلة اغْتِيال

86
Q

Surrender

A

اِسْتِسْلَاْم

87
Q

Property, estate

A

مِلِك (مِلْك)، ج أَمْلَاْك

88
Q

Mine (for extracting minerals), mining pit

A

مَنْجَم، ج مَنَاْجِم

مَنَاجِمِ الفَحِم ‎[P] the coal mines; {manājemᴵ-l-faḥᵉm}
‏فِي عَدَد مَنَاجِم فَحْمِ هْنِيْك ‎[S] There are a number of coal mines in that area,
‏ما كان فِي حَدَا بِالمَنْجَم لَـمّا صَارِ الاِنْفِجَار ‎[S] Nobody was in the pit when the explosion occurred,
‏مَنْجَم فَحِم ‎[S] coal mine

89
Q

Well

A

بِيْر، ج بْيَاْر / بْيَاْرَة

90
Q

Lock (padlock, etc.)

A

قِفِل (قِفْل)، ج قْفُوْلِة / قْفَاْل

91
Q

Ambassador

A

سَفِيْر، ج سِفَرَا

92
Q

Neighbour

A

جَاْر، ج جِيْرَاْن

93
Q

Support, backing

A

تَأيِيْد

دَعِم

دَعِم مَالي [P] financial support;
دَعِم مَعنَوي [P] moral support;

94
Q

Pot hole

A

جَوْرَة، ج جُوَر

95
Q

Construction site

A

ورشة عمار

96
Q

Sink

A

مَجلَى، ج مَجَالي

مَغْسَلِة، ج مَغَاْسِل

97
Q

Inhalation

A

اِسْتَنْشَاْق

اسْتِنْشاق الدُخانِ ‎[CA] smoke inhalation

98
Q

Exhalation

A

زَفِيْر

99
Q

A dooby, joint (of marijuana)

A

حَشِيْشِة، ج حَشِيْشَاْت / حَشَاْيِش

أَكْتَرِ الحاضْرِين بِالحَفْلِة كانِت دايْرِة الحَشِيْشِة شْوَيِّة مَعُهْن ‎[S] Most people at the party were a little high

100
Q

Fat, grease (for cooking)

Grease, lubricant (for machines, etc.)

A

شَحِم

لا تْخَلِّي الشَّحِم بِالمِقْلَايِة ‎[S] Don’t leave the grease in the pan

حَطَّيْت شْوَيِّة شَحِم بِالتّْرَنْسْمِسْيَوْن ‎[S] Did you put some grease in the transmission?

nsvbsfjb sfaja (106 decks)

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