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nsvbsfjb sfaja > Nouns 34 > Flashcards

Nouns 34 Flashcards

1
Q

Hazelnut(s)

A

بِنْدُق

(A) hazelnut = بِنْدْقَة، ج بِنْدْقَاْت

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2
Q

Almond(s)

A

لَوْز

(An) almond = لَوْزِة، لَوْزَاْت

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3
Q

Coconut

A

جوز الهند

جَوْزِة هِنِد [S] (a) coconut

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4
Q

Peanut(s)

A

فِسْتُق

(A) peanut = فِسْتْقَة، ج فِسْتْقَاْت

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5
Q

Peanut butter

A

زبدة فول سوداني

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6
Q

Walnut(s)

A

جَوْز

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7
Q

Assortment of mixed nuts

A

مَخْلُوْطَة، ج مَخْلُوْطَاْت

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8
Q

Aniseed

A

يَنسُوْن

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9
Q

Chives

A

توم مْعمّر

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10
Q

Cinnamon

A

قِرْفِة

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11
Q

Cumin

A

كَمُّون

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12
Q

Curry

A

كاري

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13
Q

Ginger

A

زَنْجَبِيْل

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14
Q

Parsley

A

بَقدُوْنِس، ج بَقْدُوْنْسَات

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15
Q

Skewer

A

سِيْخ، ج سْيَاخ

: بيْشِكِّ اللَحمِة بِ السِيْخ ‎[P] he sticks the pieces of meat on to the skewer; {byºšekkᴵ-l-laḥme bi-s-sīḵ}
‏لَازِمْنَا كَمَان سِيْخ لِلْلَحْمِة ‎[S] We need a few more spits for the meat

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16
Q

Stabbing

A

طَعْنِة

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17
Q

Mint

A

نَعْنَع

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18
Q

Thyme

A

زَعْتَر

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19
Q

Sauce

A

سَوْس، ج سَوْسَاْت

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20
Q

Gravy

A

مَرَقَة

: بِدَّك مَرَقَة على لَحِمْتَك ‎[S] Do you care for gravy on your meat?

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21
Q

Mustard

A

خَرْدَل

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22
Q

Tube, stick;
(this is generally used to refer to anything finger-like, like a tube of mustard, a stick of lipstick, etc.)

A

أُصبَع، ج أَصَابِع / أَصَابِيْع

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23
Q

Vinegar

A

خَلّ

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24
Q

Rice

A

رِزّ

رِزِّة، ج رِزَّات = (a) grain of rice, a specific rice; (note رزات is often used to refer to a specific batch of rice)

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25
Q

Pasta

A

مَعْكَرُوْنِة

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26
Q

Bread

A

خِبِز

خَبْزِة، ج خَبْزَاْت = A piece of bread, slice of bread; (note خبزات is generally not a count plural, i.e. not pieces / loaves of bread, to say loaves of bread:تْلَت تِرْغْفِة خُبِز)

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27
Q

Loaf (of bread)

A

رْغِيْف، ج إِرِغْفِة

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28
Q

Slice of bread

A

شَقْفِة خِبِز

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29
Q

Yeast

A

خَمِيْرِة، ج خَمِيْرَاْت / خَمَاْيِر

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30
Q

Flour

A

طْحِيْن

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31
Q

Jam

A

مْرَبَّى، ج مْرَبَّيَاْت

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32
Q

Honey

A

عَسَل

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33
Q

Protein

A

بْروتين

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34
Q

Carbohydrates

A

كَرْبوهيدْرات

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35
Q

Egg(s)

A

بَيْض

بَيْضَة، ج بَيْضَاْت

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36
Q

White (of eggs), egg whites

A

بَيَاْض، ج بَيَاْضَاْت

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37
Q

Egg yolk

A

صْفار البَيض

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38
Q

(A) shell

A

قِشْرِة، ج قْشُوْر / قْشُوْرَة

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39
Q

Jackal

A

وَاوي، ج وَاوِيِّة

40
Q

Meat

A

لَحِم / لَحْمِة، ج لَحْمَاْت / لْحُوْم / لْحُوْمَاْت

41
Q

Calf, young cow / bull

A

عِجِل، ج عْجُوْل / عُجُوْل

Beef = لَحِم عِجِل

42
Q

Steak

A

بِفْتَيْك

43
Q

Παστουρμά

A

بَسْطِرْمة

44
Q

Leech, leeches; (collective noun)

A

عَلَق

عَلَقة، ج عَلَقَاْت = A leech (unitary noun)

45
Q

Chicken

A

دجاج

دْجَاجِة (a) chicken

46
Q

Chick (baby chicken)

A

فَرُّوْج، فْرارِيج

صُوْص، ج صِيْصان

47
Q

Lamb

A

خاروف، ج خْواريف

لَحِم غَنَم = لَحِم خارُوف [S] mutton
لَحْم خَارُوْف [S] lamb meat, mutton

48
Q

Pig

A

خَنْزِيْر، ج خَنَاْزِيْر

لَحِم خَنْزِيْر [S] pork

49
Q

Sausage

A

سُجُقّ

50
Q

Fish (collective noun)

A

سَمَك

(A) fish = سَمْكِة، ج سَمْكَاْت

51
Q

(A) fish bone

A

حَسْكِة

غَزَّت حَسَكِة في حَلقُو ‎[P] a fishbone got stuck in his throat; {ġazzat ḥasake fy ḥalqo}
‏عِلْقِت حَسَكِة بْجَوْزِة حَلْقَو ‎[S] A fishbone caught in his throat

52
Q

Salmon

A

سَلَمُوْن

53
Q

Shark

A

قِرِش (قِرْش)، ج أَقْرَاْش

54
Q

Tuna

A

تُوْنَة

55
Q

Crab

A

سَلطَعُوْن / صَلطَعُوْن، ج سَلَاطعِيْن

56
Q

Lobster

A

كَرَكَند

57
Q

Mussel

A

‏بلح البحر

58
Q

Octopus

A

أُخْطُبُوط / أَخْطَبُوْط، ج أُخْطُبُوطَاْت / أَخْطَبُوطَاْت

59
Q

Oyster(s)

A

صَدَف

(An) oyster = صَدَفِة، ج صَدَفَاْت

60
Q

Shellfish

A

مَحَاْر

61
Q

Prawn(s)

A

قْرَيْدْس

(A) prawn = قْرَيْدْسِة، ج قْرَيْدْسَاْت

62
Q

Squid, cuttlefish

A

حَبَّاْر

63
Q

Fat, grease (either for cooking or for lubricating)

A

دُهُن، ج دُهُوْن [S] دِهِن (دِهْن)

هاللَحِم فِيه دِهْنِ كْتِير [S] This meat has too much fat
أَنَا مِتحَمّي مِنِ الدُهُوْن [P] I refrain from eating fatty foods

64
Q

Elite; (also translated as pick, cream of the crop)

A

نِخْبِة

نُخبِةِ الشَبَاب [P] the best of the young people, the pick of the young generation
هَادي نُخبِةِ المُجتَمَع [P] this is society’s elite

65
Q

Icing, frosting, cream

A

كْرِيْم / كْرَيْم / كْرِيْمَة، ج كْرِيْمَاْت

66
Q

Bag

A

كِيْس، ج اْكْيَاْس

67
Q

A pot, jug (of clay / earthenware)

A

فُخَّارَة

68
Q

Jar

A

قَطْرَمِيْزِة، ج قَطْرَمِيْزَاْت

القَطْرَمِيز مَخْتُوم عَ المَظْبُوط [S] Is the jar sealed tight?

69
Q

Lead

A

رْصَاْص

70
Q

Falafel

A

فَلَافِل

71
Q

Manouche

A

مَنقُوْشِة، ، ج مَناقِيْش

72
Q

Pickled vegetables

A

كبِيس

مْخَلَّل

مْخَلَّلِ خْيَار ‎[P] pickled cucumbers (note that the word مْخَلَّل is a noun, and this is actually an إضافة . It is literally translated as “a pickle of cucumbers”); {mºḵallalᵉ ḵºyᾱr}
‏مْخَلَّل خْيَار، ج مْخَلَّل خْيَارَات ‎[S] pickle
‏عَنْدَك مْخَلَّل ‎[S] Do you have pickles

73
Q

Participation, taking part

A

اْشتِرَاك، ج اْشْتِرَاْكَاْت

بِدُوْنِ اْشتِرَاكهُم / اْشتِرَاكهِن [P] without their participation

شُكرًا عَلَى اْشتِرَاكِك في البَرنَامَج [P] thank you for taking part in the program

74
Q

To welcome, receive (ه = s.o.)

A

اْستَقبَل، يِستَقبِل

75
Q

School

A

مَدرَسِة، ج مَدَارِس

76
Q

Day

A

يَوْم، ج إِيَّاْم

مِن كَم يَوْم [S] a few days ago

77
Q

Week

A

أُسبُوْع، ج أَسَابِيْع

78
Q

Sector

A

قِطَاْع، ج قِطَاْعَاْت

القِطَاعِ الخَاصّ [P] the private sector

79
Q

Total, whole, sum

Set

A

مَجْمُوْع، ج مَجْمُوْعَاْت
مَجمُوْع، ج مَجَامِيْع

قَدَّيْشِ المَجمُوْع [P] how much is the total
اْطْرَح (طْرَاح) عَشْرَة مْنِ المَجْمُوْع [S] Subtract ten from the total

80
Q

Employee

A

مْوَظَّف، ج مْوَظَّفِيْن

مْوَظَّفِيْن : personnel, staff, faculty

81
Q

Applicant

Candidate

Presenter

A

مُقَدِّم

82
Q

Interview

A

مُقَابَلِة / مُقَابَلِة، ج مُقَابَلَات / مُقَابَلَات

83
Q

Flammability

A

اِلْتِهَاْب

قَاْبِل لِلاِلْتِهَاب [S] inflammable
السِّيْتَيْرْن كانِ مْعَبَّى مَوَادّ كِيْمَاوِيِّة قابْلِة كْتِير لِلاِلْتِهَاب [S] The tank truck carried highly inflammable chemicals,

84
Q

Employer

A

صاحب شغل

85
Q

Boss, manager, director

Headmaster

A

مُدِيْر، ج مِدَرَا

مْدَبِّر

مَرْتَو مْدَبّْرَة مْنِيح ‎[S] His wife is a good manager

86
Q

Peer, colleague, fellow worker

A

زَمِيْل، ج زُمَلَا

كِيْف ماشِي حالَك مَع زِمَلَاتَك [S] How do you get along with your fellow workers?
زُمَلَاءي في الشُغُل [P] my colleagues at work;
زُمَلَاءي مِنِ الجَامْعَة [P] my fellow students;

87
Q

Company, firm, corporation

A

شِرْكِة، ج شِرْكَاْت

88
Q

Holiday, vacation (from study), recess, (short) break; (GT’s Syrian Arabic book translates this as holiday / vacation, like a summer holiday / vacation from school, in contrast to vacation / time off one takes from work)

Opportunity, chance, occasion

A

فِرْصَة، ج فِرَص

89
Q

(A period of) rest, a break

Intermission, interval, recess, half-way break

A

اِسْتِرَاْحَة، ج اِسْتِرَاْحَاْت

90
Q

Hour

Time

A

سَاعَة / سَاعَة، ج سَاعَات / سَاعَات

91
Q

Employing, hiring

A

اِسْتِخْدَاْم

مَكْتَب اِسْتِخْدَاْم [S] personnel office (from the usage of استخدام meaning hiring)
مَكْتَب اِسْتِخدَام [S] employment agency
لَقَى شَغِلْتَو بْوَاسِطْة مَكْتَب اِسْتِخْدَام [S] He got his job through an employment agency

92
Q

Allowance, (state) benefit

A

مُخَصَّص، ج مُخَصَّصَات

بْيَاخُد مُخَصَّصِ البَطَالِة [P] he gets unemployment benefits

93
Q

Office

A

مَكتَب، ج مَكَاتِب

94
Q

Delegate, representative, envoy, commissioner

A

مَنْدُوْب، ج مَنْدُوْبِيْن

مْفَوَّض سَامِي، ج مْفَوَّضِين سامْيِيْن = مَنْدُوْب سامِي، ج مَنْدُوْبِين سامْيِيْن [S] High Commissioner

95
Q

Weekend

A

آخِرِ الإِسْبُوع

96
Q

Pass

A

مَأْذُوْنِيِّة، ج مَأْذُوْنِيَّاْت

عَنْدَو مَأْذُوْنِيِّة مِنْشَان آخِرِ الجِّمْعَة هَايّ [S] He has a weekend pass

97
Q

Divergence

A

تَشَعُّب

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