Nouns 25 Flashcards

1
Q

Crane (a large, tall machine used for moving heavy objects, not the bird);

A

رَاْفْعَة، ج رَوَاْفِع

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2
Q

Grill

A

شَوَّاي / شَوَّاْيَة

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3
Q

Urinal

A

مَبْوَلَة، ج مَباوِل

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4
Q

Nut (for a screw / bolt)

A

عَزَقَة، ج عَزَقَات

هالعَزْقَة مُو لَهَالبِرْغِي ‎[S] This nut doesn’t fit the bolt
‏هالعَزَقَة ما بْتِدْخُلِ بْرَاسِ البِرْغِي ‎[S] This nut doesn’t fit the bolt

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5
Q

Rake

A

جارُورَة

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6
Q

Patio

A

دْيَاْر، ج دْيَاْرَاْت

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7
Q

Chimney

Funnel (metal chimney, e.g. on a ship or steam engine)

A

مَدْخَنِة، ج مَدَاْخِن

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8
Q

Doorstep, threshold

A

عَتَبِة، ج عَتَبَات

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9
Q

Hut, shack, cottage

A

كُوْخ، ج اْكْوَاْخ

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10
Q

Mobile home, trailer (home), caravan

A

مَقْطُوْرَة، ج مَقْطُوْرَاْت

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11
Q

Peeler

A

قَشَّارَة، ج قَشَّارَات

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12
Q

Radiator

A

رَاْدْيَاْتَوْر / رَدْيَتَوْر، ج رَاْدْيَاْتَوْرَاْت / رَدْيَتَوْرَاْت

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13
Q

Deep fryer

A

قَلّايَة، ج قَلّايََاْت

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14
Q

Holder

A

حَاْمِل، ج حَاْمْلِيْن

حامِلِ الجَّوَاز إِلَو حَقّ [S] The holder of the passport is entitled to…
حامِل عِدِّة شَهَادَاْت جَامْعِيِّة [S] The holder of several academic degrees.
حَاْمِل أَسْهُم [S] stockholder

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15
Q

Stay, sojourn, residence

Residence permit, residency

A

إِقَاْمِة

إِقَامِتْنَا بِالجّْبَال كَانِتِ كْتِيرِ مْسِرَّة [S] Our stay in the mountains was very pleasant

أَعطُوْني إِقَامِة ‎[P] they gave me a residence permit; { ʔɑʕṭūny ʔiʠᾱme}
‏تَصرِيْح إِقَامِة مْوَقَّتِة ‎[P] temporary residence permit; {tɑṣrīḥ ʔiʠᾱme mºwaqqate}
‏بِدّي أَجَدِّدِ الإِقَامِة ‎[P] I’d like to renew my residence permit; {biddy ʔajaddedᴵ-l-ʔ€iʠᾱme}
‏مَحَلّ إِقَاْمِة ‎[S] place of residence
‏اْذْكُر (ذْكَوْر) مَحَلّْ إِقَامْتَك وْنِمْرِة تَلِيْفَوْنَك ‎[S] State your residence and telephone number

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16
Q

Fishmonger

A

سَمَّاك، ج سَمَّاكِة

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17
Q

Optician

A

عْوَيْنَاْتِي، ج عْوَيْنَاْتِيِّة

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18
Q

Cathedral

A

كَاْتِدْرَاْئِيَّة، ج كَاْتِدْرَاْئِيَّاْت

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19
Q

Crutch(es) (for walking);

usually used in the dual or plural form

A

عِكَّاْزِة، ج عَكَاْكِيْز

بيْمشي عَلَى عُكَّازتَيْن [P] he walks on crutches;
لازِم يِمْشِي على عَكَاْكِيْز (عَكَكِيْز) [S] He has to walk on crutches

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20
Q

Syringe

A

سِرِنْـجة، ج سِرِنْـجَاْت

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21
Q

Lighthouse

A

مَنَاْرَة، ج مَنَاْرَاْت

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22
Q

Handshake

A

مُصَاْفَحَة

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23
Q

Bow

A

اِنْحِنَاْءَة، ج اِنْحِنَاْءَاْت

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24
Q

Mixing, mingling, contact, (social) intercourse;

A

مُخَالَطَة

اخْتِلَاْط

يْحِبّ الاِخْتِلَاط وِيَّاهُم ‎[E.G.] He likes to associate with them
مْنِتعَلَّمِ اللُغَ مِنِ المُخَالَطَة [P] we learn the language by mixing with people

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25
Q

Interruption, cutting off

Short cut

Boycott

A

مْقَاْطَعَة، ج مْقَاْطَعَاْت

بَرُوْحِ مْقَاطَعَة ‎[P] I’m taking a shortcut; {barūḥᵉ mºqᾱṭɑʕɑ}
‏خَلِّيْنَا نْرُوْحِ مْقَاطَعَة ‎[P] let’s take a shortcut; {ḵallīna nºrūḥᵉ mºqᾱṭɑʕɑ}
‏نَقَلُوا لَـمْقَاطَعَة مِن الِـمْقَاطَعَاتِ الغَرْبِيِّة ‎[S] He was transferred to one of the western provinces
‏طَرِيْقِ مْقاطَعَة، ج طِرُق مْقَاطَعَة ‎[S] shortcut
‏فيك تاخُد طَرِيْقِ مْقاطَعَة مِن هَون ‎[S] You can take a short cut here,
‏بْيَعْرِف طَرِيقِ مْقَاطَعَة لِلشَّطّ ‎[S] He knows a short cut to the beach.

مُقَاتَعَات إِسرَائِيل ‎[P] the boycotting of Israel; {muʠᾱtɑʕāt ʔisrᾱʔīl}
‏الِـمْقَاطَعَة اْرْتَفْعِت ‎[S] The boycott was lifted

بيْهِمِّش مُقَاطَعَة بَسِيْطَة ‎[P] would it bother if I made a small interruption

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26
Q

Pasture

A

مَرْعَى، ج مَرَاْعِي

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27
Q

Plow

A

مِحْرَاْث، ج مَحَاْرِيْث

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28
Q

Robe

A

تَوْب، ج تْيَاب

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29
Q

Massage

A

مَسَاْج، ج مَسَاْجَاْت

تَدْلِيْك

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30
Q

Scenery

A

مَنَاْظِر

فِيكِ تْلَاقِي مَنَاظِر مَنَاظِر جَمِيلِة على بِعِد كَم مِيْلِ مْنِ البَلَد ‎[S] You can find some beautiful scenery a few miles out of town,

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31
Q

Set (of a stage, film, etc.),

A

دِيْكَوْر، ج دِيْكَوْرَات

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32
Q

Avalanche

A

اِنْهِيار ثَلْجِيّ

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33
Q

Fencing (sport)

A

مْبَاْرَزِة، ج مْبَاْرَزَاْت

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34
Q

Sustainability

A

اسْتِدامة

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35
Q

Waste, loss

A

ضْيَاْعَة، ج ضْيَاْعَاْت

ضْيَاعِة وَقْت وْجَهِد [S] It’s a waste of time and energy
ضْيَاعِة سَاعَة رْخِيْصَة مِتِل هَايِّة ما بِدَّهْا كِلّْ هالضَجِّة [S] The loss of a cheap watch like that is not worth all this excitement

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36
Q

Extinction

A

اِنْقِرَاْض

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37
Q

Pollutant

A

مُلَوِّث

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38
Q

Habitat

A

مَوْطِن، ج مَوَاْطِن

39
Q

Welding, soldering

A

لْحَاْم، ج لْحَاْمَاْت

40
Q

Quarry

A

مَحْجَر، ج مَحَاْجِر

41
Q

Ease, easiness, convenience

A

سْهُوْلِة

42
Q

Protest

A

اْحتِجَاج، ج اْحتِجَاجَات

43
Q

Experience

Experiment, trial, test

A

تَجرِبِة، ج تَجَارِب

حَسَب تَجرُبتَك ‎[P] in your experience, according to your experience; {ḥasab tajrubtak}
‏ التَجرُبِة أَكبَر بُرهَان ‎[P] experience is the biggest proof

أَخَدُوْهَا تَجرُبِة ‎[P] they took her on trial; { ʔaḵadūha tajrube}
‏ التَجرُبِة نِجحَت ‎[P] the experiment succeeded; {‘it-tajrube nijḥat}
‏عِملُوا تَجَارِب في المُختَبَر ‎[P] They did experiments in the laboratory; {ʕemlu tajᾱreb fy-l-muḵtɑbɑr}
‏عِملُوا تَجَارِب نَوَوِيِّة ‎[P] they conducted nuclear tests; {ʕimlu tajᾱreb nawawiyye}
‏قَوَامِ التَجرِبِة ‎[P] he stood the test; {qawāmᴵ-t-tajribe}
‏المادِّة تْحَمَّلِت أَقْصَى أَنْواعِ التَّجَارُب ‎[S] The material withstood the severest tests
‏التَجْرُبِة كانِت ناجْحَة ‎[S] The experiment was successful

44
Q

Trial (i.e. of a product)

A

تَجْرِيْب

بَعَتُوا لِي الِبْضَاعَة تَجْرِيب لَمِدِّة جِمْعَة بْبَلَاْش [S] They sent me the merchandise for a week’s free trial

45
Q

Root, stem

Ligament

A

عِرِق / عُرُق، ج عُرُوْق

إِلُو عِرِڥ / عُرُڥ طَوِيْل [P] it has a long stem
فَشْلِة عْرُوق [L] sprain

فَشْلِة عْرُوق ‎[L] sprain

46
Q

Sweat, perspiration

A

عَرَق

أَنَا كُلّي عَرَڥ [P] I’m pouring with sweat

47
Q

Air conditioning

A

تَكيِيْفِ الهَوَا

‏في عَنْدْكُن تَكْيِيف هَوَا بِالبَيْت ‎[S] Do you have air conditioning at home

48
Q

Concealment

A

إِخْفَاْء

49
Q

Perfumer

A

عَطَّار، ج عَطَّارِيْن

50
Q

Ship deck

A

ضَهِر (ضَهْر)، ج ضْهُوْر / ضْهُوْرَة

بِالكابِن تَبَعَو هُوِّ وِللا عَ الضَّهِر [S] Is he in his cabin or on the deck?

51
Q

Persistence, perseverance, determination (على = in), insistence (على = on)

A

إِصْرَاْر

52
Q

Borrowing

A

اِسْتِعَاْرَة

53
Q

Traditionalism

A

تَقْلِيْدِيَّة

54
Q

Memorisation

A

الاستذكار

تَحْفِيْظ

55
Q

A push, pressing (e.g. of a button)

A

كَبسِة، ج كَبسَات

بَسّ كَبسِة عَلَى الزِرّ [P] just a push on the button

56
Q

Vent

A

مَهْوَى، ج مَهَاْوِي

57
Q

Ventilation

A

تِهْوَاْيِة

58
Q

Bringing together, bringing nearer

A

تَقرِيْب

59
Q

Authenticity, genuineness

A

أصالة

60
Q

Schedule

A

جَدْوَل، ج جَدَاْوِل

جَدْوَلِ المَوَاعِيْد [S] schedule of dates / times, timetable

61
Q

Sanctity

A

حِرْمِة، ج جَرِيْم

قُدسِيِّة

62
Q

Sisterhood

A

الأختية

63
Q

Monitoring

Tracking

Prosecution, legal proceedings

A

مُتابَعة

مُتابَعة قَضائيّة judicial proceedings
مُتابَعة قانونيّة legal proceedings

64
Q

Adaptation, acclimatization (مع = to)

A

تَأَقْلُم

عم بلاقي صعوبة بتأقلم

65
Q

Speculation (stock exchange, etc.)

Business competition

A

مْضَاْرَبِة، ج مْضَاْرَبَاْت

عِمِل ثَوْرِة بْالِـمْضَارَبَات بِالسُّوْقِ المالِيِّة ‎[S] He made a fortune
through speculation on the stock market.

كِلّ شِي بِيْصِير على أَساسِ الِـمْضارَبِة ‎[S] Everything’s done on a competitive basis.

66
Q

Ambiguity, mystery, vagueness, uncertainty

A

‏غُموض

67
Q

Sofa

A

كَنَبَاْيِة، ج كَنَبَاْيَاْت

68
Q

Tramp

A

سَرْسَرِي، ج سَرْسَرِيِّة

69
Q

Back (of an object)

A

مَسْنَد، ج مَسَاْنِد

هالكِرْسِي هادا مَسْنَدَو أَعْلَى [S] This chair has a higher back

70
Q

Abyss

A

هُوِّة، ج هُوَّاْت

عَلَى حِفّتِ الهُوِّة [P] on the edge of the abyss

71
Q

Masculinity, manliness, manhood

A

رُجُوْلِة

ذُكُورِيّة

72
Q

Femininity

A

الأنوثة

73
Q

Hospitalisation

A

اِسْتِشْفاء

74
Q

Timing, time, time zone; (like a time zone, daylight savings time, etc.)

A

تَوْقِيْت

تَوڥِيْت مَحَلّي [P] local time
تَوڥِيْت صَيْفي [P] summer time
السَاعَة عَشَرَة حَسَب تَوڥِيْتنَا هَوْن [P] it’s ten o’clock here
تَوڥِيْت نَشرِ التَڥرِيْر مَا كَانشِ مْنِيْح [P] the publication of the report was badly timed
فِي عَنْدْكُن تَوْقِيْت صَيْفِي بِبْلادْكُن [S] Do you have daylight-saving time in your country?
هادا بِيْوافِقِ السَّاعَة تْمَانِة حَسَب تَوْقِيت بِغْدَاد [S] That corresponds to eight o’clock Baghdad time,

75
Q

Vineyard

A

كَرِم (كَرْم)، ج كْرُوْم / كْرُوْمِة

عِندُو كَرم مَزرُوْع كُلُّو عِنَب ‎[P] he owns an orchard all of it planted with grapes; {ʕindo karm mazrūʕ kullo ʕenab}
‏عِندُو كَرم مَزرُوْع كُلُّو تِيْن ‎[P] he owns an orchard all of it planted with figs; {ʕindo karm mazrūʕ kullo tīn}
‏ أَبُوْي عِندُو كَرِم زَتُوْن ‎[P] my father has an olive grove; { ʔabūy ʕindo karᵉm zatūn}
‏رَايحِيْن عَ الِكرُوْم ‎[P] (they are) going to the orchards;

76
Q

Copt

A

قِبْطِي، ج أَقْبَاْط

77
Q

Drying, cutting

A

تَنْشِيْف

78
Q

Expansion

A

تَمَدُّد

بَحَثْنَا قَانُون تَمَدُّدِ الغَازَات بِالمَدْرَسِة اليَوْم [S] We discussed the law of expansion of gases in school today
تَمَدُّدِ الحَدِيْد [P] the expansion of iron
التَمَدُّد وِاْلتَّقَلُّص [P] expansion and contraction

79
Q

Contraction, shrinking, shrinkage

A

تَقَلُّص

80
Q

Expression, saying

A

عِبَاْرَة، ج عِبَاْرَاْت

81
Q

Arabism / Arab identity

A

عُرُوْبَة

82
Q

Effectiveness, efficacy

A

فَعَّالِيِّة

83
Q

Specifications

A

مُواصَفَات

حَنِعْمِلِ المَجاري حَسَب مُواصَفَاتِ الحُكُومة we’ll make the drains according to government specifications

84
Q

Absorption

A

اِمْتِصَاْص

85
Q

Conjugation

A

تَصْرِيْف، ج تَصْرِيْفَاْت / تَصَاْرِيْف

لِسَّا ما تْعَلَّمِ التَصْرِيف كِلَّو [S] He hasn’t learned all the conjugations yet

86
Q

Bulking

A

تضخيم

87
Q

Cutting

A

تنشيف

88
Q

Deformity

A

تَشَوُّه، ج تَشَوُّهَات

إِجرُو فِيْهَا تَشَوُّه [P] his leg has a deformity

89
Q

Bragging, braggery, boast, boasting

A

تَبَجُّح

مُبَاْهَاْة

90
Q

Reciprocity, mutual exchange

A

تَبادُليّة

91
Q

Tribalism

A

قَبَلِيَّة

92
Q

Misery

A

تَعَاْسِة

93
Q

Qualification

A

مُؤَهِّل / مُؤَهَّل، ج مُؤَهِّلَاْت / مُؤَهَّلَاْت

مُؤَهِّل مُتَوَسّط ‎[E] high school diploma;
‏مُؤَهِّل عالي ‎[E] university degree (any level

94
Q

Victim of a crisis

A

مَأْزُوم