Nouns 49 Flashcards

1
Q

Catholicism

A

كَاْثُوْلِيْكِيَّة

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2
Q

Protestantism

A

بْرَوْتِسْتَانْتِيِّة

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3
Q

Clitoris

A

بَظْر، ج بُظُوْر

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4
Q

A task that is exhausting, wears one out

A

مهلكة

بَدّْنا نِبْعَتُه بِمهلكة حتى يْرُوح وْما يِرْجع ‎[L] we want to send him on an impossible task so he leaves and doesn’t come back;

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5
Q

Application, app (computing)

A

تَطْبِيْق، ج تَطْبِيْقَاْت

تَطْبيق ويب ‎[CA] Web application
‏مَتْجَر تَطْبيقاتٍ ‎[CA] app store
‏تَطْبِيق جَوَّال ‎[CA] a mobile app

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6
Q

Repayment

A

تسديد

تسديد الدين. Debt repayment

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7
Q

Test tube

A

أُنْبُوْب اِخْتِبَار

أَنْبُوْبِة اِخْتِبار

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8
Q

Positivity

A

إيجابية

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9
Q

Negativity

A

سلبية

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10
Q

Favour, good turn

A

جَمِيْل / جْمِيْلِة

عِرْفَاْن بِالجَّمِيْل ‎[S] gratitude
‏عِرْفَانَو بِالجَّمِيْل ما لَو حَدّ ‎[S] His gratitude knows no bounds
‏نَاْكِرِ الجَّمِيْل ‎[S] ungrateful
‏نَاكِرِ الجَمِيْل ‎[P] ungrateful (literally: denying the favor); {nākerᴵ-l-jamīl}
‏نُكرَانِ الجَمِيْل ‎[P] ingratitude (literally: denial of the favor); {nukrānᴵ-l-jamīl}
‏بْحَيَاتِي ما شِفِت زَلَمِة نَاكِرِ الجَّمِيْل مِتِل هَاد ‎[S] I’ve never seen such an ungrateful person,
‏هادا كان نِكْرَان جَمِيل مِنَّك ‎[S] That was very ungrateful of you
‏بِدُوْن جْمِيْلِة هَادَا ‎[P] without a favor from anyone!; {bidūn jºmīle hāda}
‏مَا تْحَمِّلنِيْشِ جْمِيْلِة ‎[P] don’t do me any favors (literally: don’t burden me with a favor); {ma tºḥammelnīšᵉ jºmīle}
‏جَمَّلْني جْمِيلِة ‎[L] he granted me a favor (قلَّدني جميلًا);
‏ربحت له جْمِيلة ‎[L] I showed appreciation to him (قدرت لو الجميلَ )
‏جَمِيْلْتَك على حالَك ‎[J] your favor is on yourself, (i.e. enjoy on your own, without me)
‏كَتِّر خَيْرِك. جْمِيْلِك عَ راسِي ‎[L] thank you very much.

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11
Q

An infant that has been abandoned by its parents and is discovered and cared for by others, a foundling;

A

لَقِيْط، ج لُقَطَاْء

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12
Q

Things once memorized and now forgotten

A

مَنْسِيّ، ج مَنْسِيَّاْت

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13
Q

Crossing point, pass

A

مَعْبَر، ج مَعَاْبِر

المَعْبَربْتِتْرَاكَم عَلَيْه التّْلُوْج بِالسِّتِة ‎[S] The pass is snowed under in winter
‏مَعبَر لَلمُشَاة ‎[P] pedestrian crossing

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14
Q

Spite, meanness

A

جَكَاْرَة

عمل هيك جَكَارَة فيني ‎[S] he did this to be mean to me;
‏سَاوَاهَا جَكَارَة ‎[S] He did it out of spite

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15
Q

Something done to irritate, to be mean, or to trick someone

A

جْكارِيِّة

عِمِل هذا جْكارِيِّة فيه، أي صنع هذا ليكيدَهُ ويُغِيطه ‎[L] to do something to trick or irritate someone;

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16
Q

Polygamy

A

تَعَدُّدِ الزَّوَاجَات

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17
Q

Polytheism

A

تَعَدُّدِ الآلِهَة

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18
Q

Creed, belief

A

مُعتَقَد، ج مُعتَقَدَات

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19
Q

Camouflage

A

تَمْوِيْه

بِالكَاد كان فِيكِ تْشُوفِ المَدَافِع مِنِ التَّمْوِيه ‎[S] You could barely make out the guns under the camouflage

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20
Q

Salary;
(this is mainly for salaried workers, i.e. government officials, full time workers, professionals, etc.)

A

رَاتِب، ج رَوَاتِب

رَوَاتِبِ المُوَظَّفِيْن ‎[P] officials’ salaries; {rawātebᴵ-l-muwɑẓẓɑfīn}
‏مَرْتَبِة رَوَاتِب ‎[S] salary level
‏فِي خَمْس مَرَاتِب لِلرَّوَاتِب بْدَايِرْتْنَا ‎[S] There are five salary levels in our office

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21
Q

Gargling

A

غَرْغَرَة، ج غَرْغَرَاْت

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22
Q

Brazier

A

مَنقَل، ج مَنَاقِل

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23
Q

Taboo

A

مُحَرَّم

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24
Q

Debtor

A

مَديُوْن، ج مَديُوْنِيْن، المؤنث: مَديُوْنِة

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25
Q

Mutual contact

A

تَلَاْمُس

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26
Q

Politeness, (social) polish, cultivation (of the mind, manners)

A

تَهْذِيْب

لِسَّا نَاقْصَو تَهْذِيْب ‎[S] He still lacks polish,
‏تَهْذِيْب العَقْلِ الصَّحِيح بِدَّو وَقِت وْاِجْتِهاد ‎[S] Real cultivation of the mind takes time and cultural

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27
Q

Symphony, concord, harmony (also بين = between) (especially of sounds)

A

تَنَاْغُم

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28
Q

Compatibility

A

تَوَافُق

فِيْه تَوَافُق بَيْنِ البُرجَيْن ‎[P] are their birth signs compatible

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29
Q

Mutual aversion or repulsion

A

تَنَاْفُر

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30
Q

Breach

A

خَرِق

قَطِيْعَة

بالآخِر هالشِّي أَدَّى لَقَطِيعَة بَيْنِ الدَوِلْتَين [S] This eventually led to a breach between the two countries.
ما عاد مِمْكِن تَفَادِي القَطِيعَة بَينِ الدَوِلْتِين [S] A break between the two countries can no longer be avoided,

هادا بِيْشَكِّل خَرشق فاضِح لِلكَوْنْتْرَات ‎[S] This constitutes a flagrant breach of contract.

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31
Q

Vagueness

A

إِبْهَاْم

بْإِبْهَاْم ‎[S] vaguely
‏حَكَا لِي بْإِبْهَام عَن بَعِض خِطَطَو ‎[S] He talked to me vaguely about some plans of his

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32
Q

Condom

A

كَبُّوت، ج كَبَابِيت

واقي ذَكَري

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33
Q

Membrane

A

غِشَاء

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34
Q

Clothes, outfit

A

كِسْوِة، ج كِسْوَاْت

نُصّ كِسْوِة ‎[S] boxers, underwear;
‏الله يِفَرِّق البَرِد على قَدِّ الكِسْوِة ‎[L] God separates the cold (from us) as much as we have clothes (i.e. it’s only cold when you don’t wear enough clothes);
‏مَرْتِي اْشْتَرِت لِلِوْلَاد كِسْوِة جْدِيدِة لِلرَّبِيْع ‎[S] My wife bought the children new spring outfits

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35
Q

Donor, giver, granter

A

مَاْنِح

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36
Q

Associate, partner, participant, accomplice, accessory (also in a crime)

Co (in phrases such as co-chair)

A

مُشَاْرِك، ج مُشَاْرِكين

رَئِيْس مُشارِك ‎[CA] co-chair;
‏مُشارِك في مُظاهرةٍ ‎[CA] participant in a demonstration

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37
Q

Ejaculation

A

قَذْف

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38
Q

Seeking of advice, consultation

A

اِسْتِشَاْرَة، ج اِسْتِشَاْرَاْت

اسْتِشارة طِبّيّة ‎[CA] medical consultation
‏اسْتِشارة قانونيّة ‎[CA] legal consultation
‏مَكْتَب اسْتِشارةٍ ‎[CA] consulting agency
‏اسْتِشارة جَميعِ الأَطْرافِ المَعْنيّةِ ‎[CA] the consultation of all the parties involved

39
Q

Entanglement, involvement (في = in)

A

تَوَرُّط

40
Q

Levelling, destroying

A

تَجْريف

تَجْريف المَنازِلِ ‎[CA] levelling houses
‏تَجْريف الأَرْضِ ‎[CA] levelling land

41
Q

Starving out, starvation

A

تَجْوِيْع

42
Q

Embroidery

A

تَطْرِيْز

فَرجِيْني تَطرِيْزِك ‎[P] show me your embroidery; {farjīny taṭrīzek}
‏تْعَلَّمَتِ التَطرِيْز في النَادي ‎[P] I learned embroidery; {tºʕallamatᴵ-t-tɑṭrīz fy-n-nādy}
‏شُوف هالتَّطْرِيزِ الحِلْو ‎[S] Look at the beautiful embroidery

43
Q

Predictor, forecaster

A

مُتَنَبِّئ

44
Q

(A) lick

A

لَحْسَة

45
Q

Delight

A

بَهْجِة، ج بَهْجَاْت

46
Q

A crossing out, striking out (instance noun)

A

شَطْبَة، ج شَطْبَاْت

47
Q

Melancholy

A

كَآبِة

48
Q

Accumulation, pile-up, build-up

A

تَكَوُّم

تَرَاْكُم

تَراكُم المَشاكِلِ ‎[CA] the accumulation of problems
‏تَراكُم الأَعْمالِ ‎[CA] the accumulation of work
‏تَراكُم الدُيونِ ‎[CA] the accumulation of debts

49
Q

Gaze

A

بَحْلَقَة

50
Q

Candidature, candidacy, nomination (of a candidate)

A

تَرشِيْح

مِش مُوَافِق أَسحَب تَرشِيْحي ‎[P] I don’t agree to withdraw my candidacy

51
Q

Inhabitant of the Mashriq (eastern Arab world)

A

مَشْرِقِيّ، ج مَشَاْرِقَة

52
Q

North African

A

مَغْرِبِيّ، ج مَغَاْرِبَة

53
Q

Removal, elimination

A

إِزَاْلَة

إزالة العَراقيلِ ‎[CA] the removal of obstacles
‏إزالة التَوَتُّرِ ‎[CA] dispelling tension
‏إزالة الشُكوكِ ‎[CA] dispelling doubts
‏إزالة المَخاوِفِ ‎[CA] dispelling fears

54
Q

Innovation

A

اِبْتِكَاْر، ج اِبْتِكَاْرَاْت

ابْتِكارات تِكْنولوجيّة ‎[CA] technical innovations

55
Q

Virginity

A

بَكَارَة

56
Q

Ploughing, cultivating, farming

A

فْلَاْحَة

حَرث

ما فِي فْلاحَة كْتِيرِ بْهالمَنْطِقَة ‎[S] There isn’t much farming in this region,

57
Q

Spoiling, pampering, coddling

A

غَنْجِة

دَلَع

بَلَا غَنْجِة ‎[L] quit acting so spoiled

58
Q

Concord: agreement or harmony between people or groups

A

وِفَاق

وِفَاق دَولي ‎[P] international concord, easing of hostility or strained relations, detente

59
Q

Trap

A

مَصْيَدِة، ج مَصَاْيِد

مَصيَدِة لَلفِيْرَان / مَصيَدِة فِيْرَان ‎[P] mousetrap; {mɑṣyɑde lalfīrān / mɑṣyɑde fīrᾱn}
‏لَازِمِ نْحُطّ مَصيَدِة عَلَى بَابِ القُدِح ‎[P] we have to put a trap at the entrance of the hole; {lāzemᵉ nºḥoṭṭ mɑṣyɑde ʕala bābᴵ-l-qudᵉḥ}
‏ الفَارِ اْنْلَقَط / اْنمَسَك بِالمَصيَدِة ‎[P] the mouse got caught in the trap

60
Q

Lenience, flexibility, forbearance, tolerance

A

تَسَاهُل، ج تَسَاهُلَات

سْمِعِتِ اليَوْم فِيْه تَسَاهُلَات في الِحْدُوْد ‎[P] I heard today that there is (going to be) some lifting of restrictions on the border; {sºmeʕᵉtᴵ-l-yōm fīᴴ tasāholāt fy-l-ᵉḥºdūd}
‏عَدَم تَسَاْمُح = عَدَم تَسَاْهُل ‎[S] intolerance

61
Q

Humour, joking

A

فُكَاهَة

رُوْحِ الفُكَاهَة ‎[P] sense of humor; {rūḥᴵ-l-fukāha}
‏عِندُو رُوْحِ الفُكَاهَة ‎[P] he’s got a sense of humor; {ʕindo rūḥᴵ-l-fukāha}
‏تَمثِيْلِيِّة فُكَاهِيِّة ‎[P] comedy, farce; {tamθīliyye fukāhiyye}

62
Q

Discipline, self-control

A

اْنضِبَاط

عَدَمِ اْنضِبَاط عِندِ الطُلَّاب ‎[P] a lack of discipline amongst the pupils; {ʕadamᴵ ‘ºnḍibᾱṭ ʕindᴵ-ṭ-ṭullᾱb}
‏اْلِمعَلّْمِيْن مَا عِندهُمِ اْنضِبَاط ‎[P] the teachers have no self discipline

63
Q

Worthiness, merit

A

جَدَاْرَة

اِسْتِحْقَاْق، ج اِسْتِحْقَاْقَاْت

64
Q

Joint consultation, deliberation, dialogue (مع = with)

A

تَشَاْوُر، ج تَشَاْوُرَاْت

65
Q

Departure, leaving

A

فَلِّة

66
Q

Masseur, masseuse, massager

A

مُدَلِّك، ج مُدَلِّكُين

67
Q

Relief, respite, lull

A

فَرَج

لَا شَكّْ إِنَّهْا فَرَج يَللي قِمْتِ الشَّغْلِة مِن بَالَك ‎[S] I bet it’s a relief to have it off your mind
‏هَادَا الفَرَج بَعدِ الشِدِّة ‎[P] this is the respite after difficulty (the calm after the storm)

68
Q

Home town

Birth place

A

مَسْقَطِ الرَّاس

بِدَّو إِنَّو يِدِفْنُوه بْمَسْقَط رَاسَو ‎[S] He wants to be buried in his home town,

69
Q

Penetration, breakthrough, breach

A

اِخْتِرَاْق، ج اِخْتِرَاْقَاْت

اخْتِراق أَمْنيّ ‎[CA] security breach
‏اخْتِراق عِلْميّ ‎[CA] a scientific breakthrough
‏شَهِدَ اخْتِراقاً مُهِمًّا ‎[CA] to achieve an important breakthrough

70
Q

Expatriation

A

اِغْتِرَاْب

71
Q

Accusing s.o. of being a traitor

A

تَخْوِيْن

72
Q

Bankruptcy

A

إِفلَاس

في حَالِة إِفلَاس ‎[P] in a case of bankruptcy; {fy ḥāle ʔiflās}
‏الشِّرْكِة اْنْجَبْرِت تِعْلِن إِفْلَاسَهْا ‎[S] The firm had to go into bankruptcy

73
Q

Chatting, chat, talking together (in a casual way)

A

دَردَشِة، ج دَردَشَات

74
Q

Resistance fighter, opponent, fighter

A

مُنَاْهِض، ج مُنَاْهِضين

مناهِضو العولمة ‎[CA] anti-globalization activists, those opposing globalization

75
Q

Globalisation

A

عَوْلَمَة

[pronunciation: ʻawlama]

76
Q

Premature sign, foretoken, portent, omen

A

إِرْهَاْص، ج إِرْهَاْصَاْت

الإرْهاصات الأَوَّليّة ‎[CA] the first signs
‏إرْهاصات التَغْييرِ ‎[CA] portents of change
‏ظَهَرَت الإرْهاصاتُ ‎[CA] the early signs showed
‏بَدَأَت الإِرْهَاصَاتُ ‎[CA] the signs started to show
‏العَوْلَمَةُ، بِحَسَبِ ما يُرَدِّدُ البَعْضُ، بَدَأَتْ إِرْهَاصَاتُهَا في عامِ أَلْفٍ وَتِسْعَمِئَةٍ خَمْسَةٍ وَتِسْعِيْنَ ‎[CA] globalization, as some reiterate, only started to appear in 1995

77
Q

Impoverishment

A

تَفْقِيْر

78
Q

Enrichment

A

إِغْنَاْء

إغْناء رُوْحِيّ ‎[CA] spiritual enrichment

79
Q

Emptying

Unloading (of cargo)

A

تَفْرِيْغ

80
Q

Charging

Loading of cargo

A

تَحمِيْل

أُجرِةِ التَحمِيْل وِاْلنَّقِل ‎[P] loading and haulage costs

81
Q

Desertion, defection

A

فَرَار

عَسكَري فَرَار ‎[P] deserter, runaway soldier

82
Q

Deserter

A

فْرَاْرِي، ج فْرَاْرِيِّة

83
Q

Escape, way out (non-physical)

A

مَفَرّ

لَا مَفَرّْ مِنَّو ‎[S] inevitable

‏خْنَاقَة مَعَو لَا بِدّ مِنَّهْا هَلَّق = خْنَاقَة مَعَو لَا مَفَرّْ مِنَّهْا هَلَّق ‎[S] An argument with him is inevitable now
‏مَ لْنَاش مَفَرّ ‎[P] we’ve no choice (literally: we have no way out); {ma lºnāš mɑfɑrr}
‏ إِذَا مَا فِيْه مَفَرّ رَح نِضطَرِّ نْغَيِّر ‎[P] if there is no other way, we’ll have to make changes

84
Q

Navigation

A

مِلَاْحَة

85
Q

Immorality, iniquity, dissolution, depravation, debauchery, licentiousness, profligacy, dissolute life

A

فُجُوْر

86
Q

Astronomer

A

عَالِم فَلَكي

87
Q

Stimulation, energisation, energisation

A

تَنْشِيْط

88
Q

Cleverness, smartness

A

شَطَاْرَة

وَالله كانِت شَطَارَة مِنَّك ‎[S] That was very smart of you

89
Q

Simplification

A

تَبْسِيْط

تَبْسيط الإجْراءاتِ ‎[CA] simplification of procedures
‏الإفْراط في التَبْسيطِ ‎[CA] oversimplification

90
Q

Investigator

A

مُحَقِّق، ج مُحَقِّقِيْن

91
Q

Interrogator

A

مُسْتَجْوِب

92
Q

Attachment

A

مُلحَق، ج مُلحَقَات
[S] مِلْحَق، ج مِلْحَقَاْت / مَلَاْحِق

Examples
الآلِة وْمِلْحَقَاتْهَا بْأَحْسَن حَال ‎[S] The machine and attachments are in perfect condition

93
Q

Directorate, leadership (as the position of manager)

Board

A

مُدِيْرِيِّة

مُدِيْرِيْة صَحَّة ‎[S] board of health