Adjectives 12 Flashcards

1
Q

Embroidered

A

مْطَرَّز

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2
Q

Coated, lined (with)

A

مِطْلِي

مَطلي بِاْلدَّهَب [P] gilded (coated with gold); {}
طاسِةِ نْحَاس مِطْلِيِّة جُوَّا فِضَّة [S] A copper goblet lined with silver

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3
Q

Silvery

A

فُضِّي

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4
Q

Running, working, functioning, in action, in motion

A

شَغَّال، ج شَغَّالِيْن

المَتَوْر بيْضَلّ شَغَّال [P] the engine is still running

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5
Q

Rented

A

مُستَأْجَر

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6
Q

Furnished

A

مَفْرُوش

شِقَق مَفْرُوشِة [L] furnished apartments

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7
Q

Terrestrial, land, soil, ground

A

أَرْضِي

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8
Q

Cultured, educated, intellectual

A

مُثَقَّف، ج مُثَقَّفِيْن

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9
Q

Postal, post (adjective)

A

بَرِيْدِي

بْطَرد بَرِيْدِي [S] by parcel post

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10
Q

Last, final

A

آخْرَاْنِي

نَاْوِلْنِي الِكْتَابِ الآخْرَانِي / آخِر كْتَاب مْنِ الرَّفِّ الفَوْقَاْنِي ‎[S] Hand me the last book on the upper shelf
‏قَبْلِ الآخْرَاْنِي ‎[S] next to the last
‏بِتْلَاقِيْهَا عَ الصَّفْحَة قَبْلِ الآخْرَانِيِّة ‎[S] You’ll find it on the next to the last page,
‏سْمِعْت نَشْرِةِ الأَخْبَارِ الأَخِيْرِة = سْمِعْت نَشْرِةِ الأَخْبَارِ الأَخِيْرِة الآخْرَانِيِّة ‎[S] Have you heard the late news?
‏حْصَانِي طِلِعِ الآخْرَاْنِي ‎[S] My horse ran last

البَيْتِ الأَخرَاني في الشَارِع ‎[P] the last house in the street; {‘il-bētᴵ-l-ʔaḵrāny fy-š-šāreʕ}
‏ الأَخرَانِيِّيْن في الصَفّ ‎[P] the last people in the line

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11
Q

Rosy

A

وَرْدِي

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12
Q

Blazing

A

مِتْوَهِّج

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13
Q

Ready

Ready-made, pre-prepared

A

جَاهِز

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14
Q

Assorted, various

A

مْشَكَّل

مْلَبَّسِ مْشَكَّل [P] assorted sweets
صَحن بُوظة مْشَكَّل [V] a dish of mixed ice cream

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15
Q

Half

Middle

A

نِصّْ، ج نْصَاْص

بْنِصّ + إضافة : in the middle of

حُطُّو بِاْلنُّصّ ‎[P] put it in the middle; {ḥoṭṭo bi’ºnnoṣṣ}
‏نِصِّ اللَيْل ‎[S] midnight, middle of the night;
‏نُصّ لَيْل ‎[L] midnight, middle of the night;
‏رَقَصْنَا حَتَّى السَّاعَة واحْدِة بَعِد نِصِّ اللَيْل ‎[S] We danced till one in the morning
‏اْقِسَموها بالنُص ‎[L] split it in half (in the middle), a phrase meaning let’s compromise;
‏نُصّ البَلَدِ ‎[S, Aleppo] downtown

الرِّجَّال وِقِعِ بْنِصِّ الطَّرِيْق ‎[S] The man collapsed in the middle of the street
‏فَيَّقُوْنَا بْنِصِّ اللَيْل ‎[S] They woke us up in the middle of the night,
‏بْنِصِّ الشَّغْلِة حَمَل حالَو وْمِشِي ‎[S] He got up in the middle of things and walked out
‏كان صار بَعِد نِصِّ اللَيْل لَـمَّا رْجِعْنَا عَ البَيْت ‎[S] It was past midnight when we returned home
‏في نُصِّ الأَوضَة ‎[P] in the middle of the room; {fy noṣṣᴵ-l-ʔōḍɑ}
‏في نُصِّ الشَهِر ‎[P] in the middle of the month; {fy noṣṣᴵ-š-šahᵉr}
‏شُو عَم تَعْمْلُوا بْنِص اللَيْل ‎[L] what are you doing in the middle of the night;
‏حَصْلِتِ بْنِصِّ النّْهَار ‎[S] It happened in broad daylight
‏الطَّاوْلِة مَحْطُوْطَة بْنِصِّ الأُوْضَة ‎[S] The table is standing in the center of the room
‏هُوِّ ساكِنِ بْنِصِّ البَلَد ‎[S] He lives in the center of the town

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16
Q

Iced

A

مْتَلَّج

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17
Q

Thrown out

A

مَزْتُوت

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18
Q

Singular

Odd (number)

A

مِفْرَد

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19
Q

Dual

Double, twofold two- (adjective) (e.g. of a railroad two-track)

A

مِزْدِوِج

بَعِد مِيْل مِن هَون بْيِبْدَا الطَّرِيقِ المِزْدِوِج ‎[S] A mile from here begins the dual highway.

حُكْم مُزْدَوِج ‎[CA] double rule
‏حكم مزدوج ‎[CA] double (unfair) rule
‏يلقي خلفه ظلا مزدوجا ‎[CA] he cast behind him a double shadow
‏خَطَأ مُزْدَوِج ‎[CA] double fault (Sport)
‏هَدَف مُزْدَوِج ‎[CA] either 1. dual-purpose, or 2. brace (two goals) (Sport)
‏خَطّ مُزْدَوِج ‎[CA] double track (railway)
‏تَعْليم مُزْدَوِج اللُغةِ ‎[CA] bilingual education
‏سَرير مُزْدَوِج ‎[CA] a double bed
‏طَبَّقَ مَعاييرَ مُزْدَوِجةً ‎[CA] to apply double standards

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20
Q

Asleep

A

نَايِم، ج نَايمِيْن

غَافي، ج غَافيِيْن

لَقَيْتُو غَافي فَيَّقتُو ‎[P] I found him asleep (so) I woke him up; {laqēto ġāfy fayyaqto}
‏ إِذ كَنُّو غَافي، اِتِركُو ‎[P] if he’s asleep, don’t disturb him; { ʔi∂ kanno ġāfy، ‘itᵉrko}

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21
Q

Sleepy, drowsy

A

نَعسَان، ج نَعسَانِيْن

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22
Q

Surgical, surgery

A

جِرَاْحِي

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23
Q

Longing for, missing (ل = s.th.)

A

مِشتَاق، ج مِشتَاقِيْن

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24
Q

Can, able, capable (of)

Capable, able (adjectival usage)

A

قَادِر، ج قَادرِيْن

أَنَا مُش قَادِر أَفهَم كِيْف [P] I can’t understand how
أَنَا مُش قَادِر [P] I can’t, I’m not able
هُوِّ قادِر على مْعَالَجْةِ الوَضِع [S] He’s capable of handling the situation
هِيِّة واحْدِة قَاْدْرَة كْتِيْر [S] She’s a very capable

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25
Q

Well, good

A

مْنِيْح، ج مْنَاْح

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26
Q

Heavy

A

تْقِيْل، ج تْقَاْل

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27
Q

Strong, powerful, mighty, forceful

A

قَوِي، ج قَوَاْيِة

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28
Q

Hungry, starving

A

جُوْعَان، ج جُوْعَانِيْن

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29
Q

Thirsty

A

عَطشَان، ج عَطشَانِيْن

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30
Q

Full (from eating), satisfied (from eating)

A

شِبْعَان

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31
Q

Hearty

A

شَبَّاْعِي

أَكَلْنَا أَكْلِة شَبَّاعِيِّة [S] We had a hearty meal

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32
Q

Tasty, delicious

A

طَيِّب، ج طَيّْبِيْن

لدِيد

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33
Q

Confusing, puzzling, perplexing

A

مْحَيِّر

هَادَا تَصَرُّف غَرِيْب وِمْحَيِّر [P] that’s strange and puzzling behavior

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34
Q

Deviant, irregular, unusual, odd, peculiar

A

شَاْذّ، ج شَوَاْذّ

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35
Q

Strange

A

غَرِيْب، ج غِرَبَا

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36
Q

Salty

A

مَالِح

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37
Q

Salted

A

مْمَلَّح

فِي عَنْدَك سَمَكِ مْمَلَّح [S] Do you have salt fish?

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38
Q

Fresh

A

تَازَا / تَازَة

خُضرَة تَازَا ‎[P] fresh vegetables; {ḵuḍrɑ tāza}
‏رِيْحِةِ الأَثَر لِسَّاهَا تازَة ‎[S] The scent is still hot
‏هالبَيْض تازَة ‎[S] Are these eggs fresh?
‏كَوْل فَوَاْكِي تازَة كْتِير ‎[S] Eat a lot of fresh fruit

39
Q

Stale

A

بَايِت

القُصَّة عَتِيْقَة وْبَايْتِة وْقَدِيمِة وْطالْعَة رَيْحْتَهْا ‎[L] the issue is old, stale, ancient, and rotten (from how old it is).

40
Q

Sweet

A

حِلُو / حِلِو، ج حِلوِيْن، المؤنث: حِلوِة

41
Q

Biting, bitter (e.g. cold, words, etc.)

A

قَاْرِص

هالهَوَا قارِص [S] It’s a biting wind
كان بَارِد قَارِص [S] It was bitter cold

42
Q

Bitter

A

مُرّ / مِرّ

43
Q

Spicy

A

حَرّ

مْبَهَّر

44
Q

Healthy, good for the health

A

صُحِّي

45
Q

Snow, ice

A

تَلْجِي

46
Q

Mineral, metal, of or related to metal / minerals

A

مَعدَني / مَعدِني، ج مَعدَنِيِّة

47
Q

Gaseous

Invasive

A

غَاْزِي

48
Q

A little

A

شْوَيّ / شْوَيِّة

49
Q

Few

A little bit, a small amount

Little, scarce

A

قَلِيْل، ج قْلَاْل

50
Q

Drunk

A

سَكرَان، ج سَكرَانِيْن

51
Q

Pickled

A

مْخَلَّل

52
Q

Attention grabbing, eye catching

That which catches one’s eye, grabs the attention

A

مُلْفِت

53
Q

Arid, desert, of or pertaining to the desert

A

صَحْرَاْوِي

مَنَاخ صَحْرَاوِي [L] desert-like climate;
على مَسَافِة كَم مِيْل مْشِينَا بْدَرِب صَحْرَاوِي [S] For a few miles we followed a desert trail,
أَرض صَحرَاوِيِّة [P] arid land, desert land;
مَنطِقَة صَحرَاوِيِّة [P] an arid region

54
Q

Honey-colored, light brown colored, amber-coloured

A

عَسَلِي

عَلَيْهَا شَهِر عَسَلِي حِلُو [S] She has beautiful amber hair
عَيْنَيْهَا عَسَلِيَّات [P] her eyes are honey coloured

55
Q

Fried

A

مِقْلِي

56
Q

Boiled (i.e. eggs)

A

مَسْلُوْق

57
Q

Scrambled

A

مَخْفُوْق

بَيْض مَخْفُوْق [S] scrambled eggs

58
Q

Minced, ground up

A

مَفرُوْم

لَـحْمِة مَفْرُومِة [L] ground meat

59
Q

Fatty, greasy (said of food)

A

مِدْهِن

للَحْمِة كْتِير مِدِهْنِة [S] the meat is too fat.
الصّْحُوْن لِسَّاهُن مِدِهْنِين [S] The dishes are still greasy

60
Q

Baked

A

مخْبوز، ج مخْبوزين

61
Q

Roasted

A

مْحَمَّر

62
Q

Grilled

A

مِشْوِي

لَحمِة مِشوِيِّة [P] grilled meat

63
Q

Last

A

آخِر، ج أَوَاْخِر

64
Q

Following, next

A

تَاني، ج تَانيِيْن

تَاْنِي يَوْم [S] either 1. another day, or 2. the next day
تَانِي يَوْم ضِعِف [S] The next day he got sick
بِاليَوْمِ التَّانِي نِزْلِت مَطَر [S] The following day it rained

65
Q

Special, of a special type, particular (ب = to), characteristic (ب = of)

Private, personal (opposite of public)

A

خَاْصّ

هَا المُشكِلِة مُش خَاصَّة فِيْك [P] this problem is not particular to you (i.e. you’re not the only person with this problem)
مْنَاسَبِة خَاصَّة [P] a special occasion

66
Q

General

Public

A

عَاْمّ

عُمُوْمي

فِي تَلِيفَونِ عْمُوْمِي بْهَالنَّوَاحِي ‎[S] Is there a public telephone near here?
‏تَلِيفَوْن عُمُوْمي ‎[P] public telephone; {talefōn ʕumūmy}
‏مَمَرّ عُمُوْمي ‎[P] public thoroughfare

67
Q

Governmental, government (also translated as public, e.g. of a school, and state)

A

حُكُوْمي

68
Q

Nationalised

A

مُؤَمَّم

69
Q

Empty, vacant, unoccupied

Free, at leisure, unoccupied (as in not busy)

Vacant, open (of a job, place, etc.)

A

فَاضي، المؤنث: فَاضيِة / فَاضيِيْن

فَارِغ، المؤنث: فَارغَة

70
Q

Office

A

مَكْتَبِي

عَمَل مَكْتَبي ‎[E] office work;
‏أَدَوات مَكْتَبِيَّة ‎[E] office supplies

71
Q

Acceptable

A

مَقبُوْل، ج مَقبُوْلِيْن، المؤنث: مَقبُوْلِة

72
Q

Compact

A

مَدْبُوْك

73
Q

Wanted, pursued, hunted down, stalked

A

مُطَارَد، ج مُطَارَدِيْن، المؤنث: مُطَارَدِة

هُوِّ مُطَارَد [P] he’s a wanted man

74
Q

Licensed, certified

A

قَانُوْني، ج قَانُوْنِيِّة

هُوِّ صَيْدَلِي قَانُوْنِي [S] He’s a licensed pharmacist
هُوِّ مْحَاسِب قانُونِي [S] He’s a certified public accountant

75
Q

Sporting, relating to exercise or sport, athletic

A

رِيَاضي، ج رِيَاضِيِّيْن

76
Q

Architecture, building (adjective)

A

مِعْمَاْرِي

77
Q

Itinerant, traveling, wandering

Mobile

A

مُتَجَوِّل، ج مِتجَوّْلِيْن

جَوَّال

بَيَّاع جَوَّال [P] peddler (itinerant seller)

عِيَادِة مِتجَوْلِة ‎[P] mobile clinic

بَيَّاع مِتجَوِّل [P] peddler (itinerant seller)

78
Q

Of or relating to the military

A

عَسْكَرِي

79
Q

Veterinarian

A

بَيْطَرِي، ج بَيَاْطْرَة

بَيْطَرْجِي

قِمْت أَخَدْتُو لَعِنْد حَكِيم البَيْطَرْجِي مْشان يْحَكِّمُو ‎[L] I got up and took it to the veterinarian so he could treat it;

80
Q

Educated, well-educated

A

مِتعَلِّم

81
Q

Illiterate

A

إِمِّي، ج إِمِّيِّيْن

82
Q

Academic, of or pertaining to studying, studies

A

دِرَاسِي

83
Q

Correct, right, correctly

A

صَحّ

84
Q

Winter, wintry

A

شِتْوِي

85
Q

Summer, summery

A

صَيْفي

تِيَاب صَيْفِيِّة [V] summer clothes

86
Q

Oral

A

شَفَوِي

87
Q

Clerical, written

A

كْتَاْبِي

عَمِ تْدَوِّر على شَغْلِة كْتَابِيِّة [S] She’s looking for clerical work

88
Q

High

A

عَالي، ج عَاليِيْن

89
Q

Like, similar, comparable (ل = to)

A

مْمَاْثِل

بِدَّو يْعَالِج كَم مَوْضُوع إِلُهْن أَهَمِيِّة مْمَاثْلِة [S] He will treat some matters of like importance
تْبَرَّعِتِ بْمَبْلَغ مْمَاثِل [S] She contributed a like sum
هالمَشْرُوعِ مْمَاثِل لَهَللي عِمْلُوه السِّنِة الماضْيِة [S] This project is comparable to the one they undertook last year

90
Q

Coming, next, approaching

A

جَاي، ج جَايِيْن، المؤنث: جَايِة

نِحْنَا مْسَافْرِينِ الشَّهْرِ الجَّايِ [S] We’re leaving next month
المَرَّة الجَّايِة سَاوِيْهَا مَظْبُوْط [S] Next time do it right
بِدِّي اِنْزِل بِالمَوْقِفِ الجَّايِ [S] I have to get off at the next stop

91
Q

Well-off

A

مَيْسُوْر، ج مَيَاْسِيْر

92
Q

Fucked;
(used both literally and as a swear word. it is considered very crude)

A

مَنيُوْك

إلها طَعْمِة إِخِت مَنْيُوكة! ‎[L] It has something to it! Son of bitch!

93
Q

Extinct

A

مُنْقَرِض

حَيَوانات مُنْقَرِضة ‎[CA] extinct animals
‏نَباتات مُنْقَرِضة ‎[CA] extinct plants