Adjectives 13 Flashcards

1
Q

Student’s, student (adjective)

A

طُلَّاْبِي

إِضْرابَات طُلَّابِيَّة [CA] student strikes
حَرَكة طُلَّاْبيّة [CA] student movement

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2
Q

Sub, pertaining to a branch (rather than the center / headquarters)

A

فِرْعِي

لِجْنِة فَرْعِيِّة [S] subcommittee

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3
Q

Invited

A

مَعزُوْم، ج مَعزُوْمِيْن / مَعَازِيْم، المؤنث: مَعزُوْمِة

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4
Q

Instructive, directive

A

تَوجِيْهي

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5
Q

University

A

جَاْمْعِي

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6
Q

Explosive

A

مُتَفَجِّر

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7
Q

Comparative

A

مُقَاْرِن

قِيَاسي

الجَّامْعَة بْتَعطِي مادِّة بِالأَدَبِ المُقَارِن ‎[S] The university offers a course in comparative literature.

مَثَل قِيَاسِي ‎[S] comparative example
‏خَلِّيْنِي اْجِيْب لَك (جِبْ لَك) مَثَل قِيَاسِي مِن تَارِيخِ الرُّوْمَان ‎[S] Let me give you a parallel from Roman history,

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8
Q

Historic, historical

A

تَارِيْخي

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9
Q

Literary

A

أَدَبي

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10
Q

Pertaining to morals/ethics

A

أَخلَاقي

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11
Q

Political

A

سِيَاسي

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12
Q

Ill, sick, unwell

A

مَرِيْض، ج مِرَضَا

تَعبَان، ج تَعبَانِيْن (euphemism)

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13
Q

Handicapped

A

مُعَاْق

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14
Q

Nasally congested

A

مْرَشِّح، ج مْرَشّْحِيْن

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15
Q

Having diarrhoea

A

مْسهِّل

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16
Q

Mortal, deadly, fatal

A

مُمِيْت

كانِت ضَرْبِة مُمِيْتِة لَصِنَاعِة الِبْلَاد [S] That was a mortal blow to the industry of the country

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17
Q

Bruised

A

مَرضُوْض

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18
Q

Intensive

A

مُكَثَّف

عِلَاج مُكَثَّف [P] intensive care
بِ-شَكِل مُكَثَّف [P] intensively
دِرَاسِة مُكَثَّفِة [P] intensive study

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19
Q

Infectious, contagious

A

مِعْدِي

ءَمرَاض مُعدِيِة ‎[P] infectious diseases; {ʔɑmrᾱḍ muʕdiye}
‏الِحْمَيرَة مِعْدِيِّة ‎[S] Measles are catching
‏الطِبِّ الوِقَائِي عَم يْخَفِّض نِسْبِةِ الأَمْرَاضِ المِعْدِيِّة ‎[S] Preventive medicine is lowering the rate of contagious diseases

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20
Q

Pregnant

A

حَامِل، ج حَوَامِل

حَبْلة

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21
Q

Loaded, loaded down

A

مْحَمَّل

كانِتِ مْحَمَّلِة بَاكَيْتَاْت [S] She was loaded down with packages

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22
Q

Amorous, erotic, love (as an adjective)

A

غَرَامي

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23
Q

Printed

A

مَطبُوْع

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24
Q

Military, wartime

A

حَرْبِي

شِرْطَة حَرْبِيِّة [S] military police

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25
Q

Leftist, of or related to the political left

A

يَسَاْرِي، ج يَسَاْرِيِّيْن

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26
Q

Rightist

A

يَمِيْنِي

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27
Q

Yellow, yellow-colored;

A

أَصفَر، ج صُفُر، المؤنث: صَفرَا [S] أَصْفَر

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28
Q

Back, rear, at the back

A

وَرَّاْنِي

خَلْفِي

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29
Q

Locked up

A

مَقْفُول

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30
Q

Side

A

جَنَّاْبِي

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31
Q

Reactionary

A

رَجْعِي

تَفكِيْر رَجعي [P] reactionary thinking

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32
Q

Fortified

A

مْحصّن

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33
Q

Immersed, absorbed (ب = in)

Sunk, drowned

A

غَرقَان، ج غَرقَانِيْن

كانْ غَرْقَان بِكْتَابَو لَدَرَجِة إِنَّو ما حَسّ عَلِيِّ لَمَّا إْجِيْت [S] He was so absorbed in his book, he didn’t hear me come
كان غَرْقَان بِالتَّفْكِيْر [S] He was lost in thought
غَرْقَان بِالشِّغِل لَقَرَاقِيط أَدَنَيه [S] He’s bogged down with work

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34
Q

The person or object intended

Popular, sought after

Intended, meant

A

مَقصُوْد، ج مَقصُوْدِيْن

مِيْنِ المَقصُوْد [P] whom do you have in mind?
اِنتِا المَقصُوْد [P] your are the intended one! that means you!
هالِـمْلاحَظَة كان هُوِّ المَقْصُود فِيْهَا [S] That remark was intended for
اِنْتِا مُو المَقْصُود بْهالشِّي [S] You are not the intended target of that

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35
Q

First, initial (adjective)

A

أَوَّلَاْنِي

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36
Q

Central

A

مَرْكَزِي

الِـمْحَطَّة المَرْكَزِيِّة مَوْجُوْدِة على مَسَافِة خَمْسِين كِيْلَومِتْر مِن هَون ‎[S] The central station is located 50 km from here
‏في ناسِ كْتِير بْيِعْتِقْدُوا إِنَّو الِحْكُوْمِة المَرْكَزِيِّة إِلْهَا سِلْطَاْت أَكْتَرِ مْنِ اللازِم ‎[S] many people believe the central government has too much power,
‏تَدفِئَة مَركَزِيِّة ‎[P] central building; {tadfiʔÁa markaziyye}
‏ المَحَطَّة المَركَزِيِّة ‎[P] the main station, the central (bus) station; {‘il-mɑḥɑṭṭɑ-l-markaziyye}

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37
Q

Comprehensive, summary, general, overall, total, collective, gross

A

إِجْمَاْلِي

جَمَاْعِي

عِقَاب جَمَاعي ‎[P] collective punishment; {ʕiʠāb jamāʕy}
‏طَرد جَمَاعي ‎[P] mass expulsion, collective deportation; {ṭɑrd jamāʕy}
‏ التَعلِيْمِ الجَمَاعي وِاْلفَردي ‎[P] individual and group tuition; {‘it-taʕlīmᴵ-l-jamāʕy wi’ºlfardy}
‏هادا عَمَل جَمَاعِي ‎[S] It’s a collective undertaking

فَرَضُوا غَرَامِة إِجْمالِيِّة عَشِرْةَ الاف لَيْرَة عَ القَرْيِة [S] They imposed a collective penalty of 10,000 pounds on the village

38
Q

Steam

A

بُخَاْرِي

آلِة بُخَارِيِّة [S] Steam engine

39
Q

Numbered

A

مْرَقَّم

40
Q

Scattered

A

مِتْنَاْثِر

متْشتّت، ج متْشتّْتي

مُتَفَرِّق

الرَّادْيَو قَال إِنَّو بِدَّو يْصِير زَخَّاْت مَطَر مِتْنَاثْرَة [S] The radio predicted scattered showers.

41
Q

Cheap, inexpensive, of low price

A

رْخِيْص، ج رْخَاْص

42
Q

Dear (as in loved)

Expensive

A

غَالي، ج غَاليِيْن، المؤنث: غَاليِة

اِنتِا غَالي عَلَيْنَا [P] you are dear to us

43
Q

Free, without money

A

بَلّاش

مَجَّاني، المؤنث: مَجَّانِيِّة

تَعلِيْم مَجَّاني ‎[P] free education

بْبَلّاش [V] for free, without payment, free of charge, gratis

44
Q

Air, atmospheric, aerial, meteorological

A

جَوّي، ج جَوِّيِّة

بِالبَرِيْدِ الجَوّي [P] by airmail;
نَشرَتِ الأَحوَالِ الجَوِّيِّة [P] the weather forecast;
اْسْتَأْنَفُوا التَجَارِبِ الجَوِّيِّة الجِمْعَة الماضْيِة [S] Atmospheric tests were resumed last week
حَرِب جَوِّي [S] Aerial warfare
قَاْعْدِة جَوِّيِّة [V] air base
سِلَاحِ الطَّيَرَان = القُوَّات الجَوِّيِّة [S] Air Force
خْطُوْط جَوِّيِّة [S] airlines
غارَة جَوِّيِّة، ج غارَات جَوِّيِّة [V] air raid

45
Q

Artistic

A

فَنِّي

46
Q

Close, near (من / على = to s.th.)

A

قَرِيْب، ج قْرَاْب

47
Q

Romantic

A

رَوْمَاْنْسِي

48
Q

Never

A

أَبَدًا

ولا مرة

49
Q

Exploitative

A

اِسْتِغْلَالي، ج اِسْتِغْلَاليَّة

50
Q

Forbidden, prohibited

A

مَمْنُوْع

مُحَرَّم

51
Q

Morally depraved

A

خْلَاعِي

روك أَنْد رول مُوسِيقَى خْلاعِيِّة ‎[L] rock ‘n roll is obscene music;

52
Q

Classical

A

كْلَاْسِيْكِي

53
Q

Out of tune

A

نَشَاز

54
Q

Lost

A

خَاْسِر

كانِت قَضِيِّة خَاسْرَة مْنِ الأَسَاس [S] It was a lost game from the very beginning

55
Q

Fundamental, radical, root

A

جَذري

لَازِم تَغيِيْر جَذري في المِنهَاج [P] there has to be a radical change in the curriculum {lāzem taġyīr ja∂ry fy-l-minhāj}
تَغَيُّراَت جَذْرِيِّة [L] drastic changes;

56
Q

Free, at liberty (as in without bounds, not free of charge)

A

حُرّ، ج أَحرَار

57
Q

Rainy

A

مِمْطِر

58
Q

Touristic

A

سِيَاحِي

59
Q

Tanned

A

مُسْمَرّ

60
Q

Packed

A

مَضْبُوْب

كِلِّ غْرَاضِي مَضْبُوْبِيْن [S] My things are all packed

61
Q

Outright (invariable)

A

صِرِف

هَايِّة كِذْبِة صِرِف [S] That’s an outright lie

62
Q

Sail, having a sail

A

شِرَاْعِي

مَرْكَب شِرَاعِي [S] sailboat
طَيَّاْرَة شِرَاعِيِّة [S] glider
سَفِيْنِة شِرَاعِيِّة [P] sailing ship

63
Q

Fast, swift, quick, speedy; (also rapid, prompt)

A

سَرِيْع، ج سَرِيْعِيْن

64
Q

Comfortable, restful, easy, convenient

A

مُرِيْح

65
Q

Tiring, tiresome, strenuous

A

مِتعِب

66
Q

Royal, regal, kingly

A

مَلَكِي

67
Q

Democratic

A

دِيْمُقْرَاْطِي

68
Q

Killed

A

مَقْتُوْل

69
Q

Imprisoned

A

مَسْجُوْن، ج مَسَاْجِيْن

مَحبُوْس، ج مَحَابِيْس

70
Q

Financial, fiscal

A

مَاْلِي

71
Q

Rich, wealthy

A

أغنِيَاء [S] غَنِي

مْرَيَّش

72
Q

Poor, poverty stricken, destitute

A

فَقِيْر، ج فِقَرَا

73
Q

Main, principal, major, leading

A

رَئِيسي، ج رَئِسِيِّيْن

74
Q

Industrial, industrialised

A

صِنَاعي

75
Q

Threatened

A

مُهَدَّد

76
Q

Mined, laid with mines

A

مَلْغُوْم

77
Q

Imitation, copied

A

مْقَلَّد

أَصلي وِلَّا مْقَلَّد ‎[P] genuine or imitation? { ʔɑṣly willa mºqallad}
‏لُوْلُو مْقَلَّد ‎[P] imitation pearls

78
Q

Crazy, insane, mad

A

مَجنُوْن، ج مَجَانِيْن

79
Q

Intelligent, smart, clever

A

ذَكِي، ج أَذْكِيَا

80
Q

Joyful, happy

A

مَبسُوْط، ج مَبسُوْطِيْن

سَعِيْد، ج سَعِيْدِيْن / سِعَدَا

81
Q

Upset (من = because of s.th.)

A

زَعلَان، ج زَعلَانِيْن

82
Q

Annoyed, fed-up

A

مِتْضَاْيِق

83
Q

Surprised

A

مُتَفاجِئ

84
Q

Surprising

A

مْفَاْجِئ

85
Q

Excited

A

مِتحَمِّس، ج مِتحَمّْسِيْن

86
Q

Exciting

A

مْحمّس

87
Q

Tired

A

تَعبَان، ج تَعبَانِيْن

88
Q

Pertaining to time

A

زمني

أَلْغَال زَمَنِيَّة ‎[CA] mines with time fuse
‏قُنْبُلَة زَمَنِيَّة ‎[CA] time bomb
‏جَدْوَل زَمَنِي ‎[CA] timeline, schedule;
‏فاصِل زَمَنيّ ‎[CA] time interval
‏بِفاصِلٍ زَمَنيٍّ ‎[CA] with an interval
‏خَطّ زَمَنيّ ‎[CA] timeline
‏قُنْبُلة زَمَنيّة ‎[CA] time bomb
‏مُرَتَّب زَمَنيًّا = بِتَرْتيبٍ زَمَنيٍّ = مُرَتَّب حَسَبَ التَسَلْسُلِ الزَمَنيِّ ‎[CA] in chronological order

89
Q

Foolish, stupid, thoughtless

A

مَرْعُوْش

90
Q

Threatening

A

مُهَدِّد

91
Q

Responsive

A

مُسْتَجِيْب، ج مُسْتَجِيْبِيْن

92
Q

Bearing (ه = s.th., e.g. responsibility)

A

مِتْحَمِّل