Superficial Attachment Of Cranial Nerves Flashcards

1
Q

1st

A

Olfactory

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2
Q

2nd

A

Optic

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3
Q

3rd

A

Oculomotor

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4
Q

4th

A

Trochlear

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5
Q

5th

A

Trigeminal

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6
Q

6th

A

Abducent

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7
Q

7th

A

Facial

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8
Q

8th

A

Vestibulochlear

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9
Q

9th

A

Glossopharyngeal

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10
Q

10th

A

Vagus

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11
Q

11th

A

Cranial root of accessory

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12
Q

12th

A

Hypoglossal

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13
Q

3th and 4th belong to

A

Midbrain

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14
Q

5th, 6th, 7th, and 8th belong to

A

Pons

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15
Q

9th, 10th, 11th, and 12th belong to

A

Medulla

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16
Q

Olfactory nerve

A

Consists of 20 filaments arising from olfactory bipolar cells of olfactory mucosa to reach olfactory bulb

17
Q

Optic

A

Arises from ganglion cells of retina and joins anterolateral angle of optic chiasma (2nd order neuron of vision)

18
Q

Oculomotor

A

Emerges on medial aspect of cerebral peduncle

19
Q

Trochlear nerve

A

Smallest
Emerges from midbrain below tectum and it is the only cranial nerve attached to brain stem dorsal surface

20
Q

Trigeminal nerve

A

Attached to pons lateral side (at junction of pons with MCP)

21
Q

Abducent

A

Emerges anterior from ponto-medullary junction

22
Q

Facial and vestibulochlear nerves

A

Emerge at pontomedullary junction near MCP

23
Q

Glossopharyngeal, vagus, and cranial root of accessory nerves

A

Arises from posterolateral sulcus of medulla
Spinal part of accessory nerve arises from spinal cord upper 5 segments

24
Q

Hypoglossal nerve

A

Arises from anterolateral sulcus of medulla