Spinal Cord: Vertebral Levels Of Spinal Cord Segments Flashcards

1
Q

Spinal cord segments are present higher than their corresponding vertebrae

A
  1. Cervical region
  2. Upper thoracic region
  3. Lower thoracic region
  4. T11 spine
  5. T12 and L1 spine
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2
Q

Cervical region

A

Add one to spine
C5 spine opposite to C6

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3
Q

Upper thoracic region

A

Add 2 to spine
T3 spine opposite to T5 segment

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4
Q

Lower thoracic region

A

Add 3 to spine
T10 spine opposite to L1 segment

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5
Q

T11 spine

A

Opposite to L2 to L5 segments

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6
Q

T12 and L1 spine

A

Opposite to all sacral segments

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7
Q

Cervical nerves from C1 to C7

A

Emerge above its corresponding vertebra:
1. C1 nerve emerges above atlas
2. C8 nerve emerges above T1

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8
Q

Remaining spinal nerves from T1

A

Emerge below corresponding vertebra

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9
Q

Cauda equine

A

Gap in length between spinal cord and vertebral canal results in gradual lengthening of lumbar and sacral nerve roots which have to descend downwards to reach their exit foramina as leash of fibers “cauda equine”

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