Sulci Flashcards

1
Q

3 sulci

A
  1. Central (Rolando) sulcus
  2. Lateral (sylvius) fissure
  3. Parietal-occipital
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2
Q

Central sulcus

A
  1. Runs obliquely across lateral surface
  2. Upper end usually cuts in superior border of hemisphere and extends a little on its medial surface
  3. Separates motor from sensory areas
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3
Q

Lateral fissure

A
  1. Its stem begins on inferior surface
  2. Extends lateral between temporal pole and orbital surface of frontal lobe
  3. Reach lateral surface and divides into 3 rami
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4
Q

3 rami

A
  1. Posterior ramus
  2. Anterior horizontal ramus
  3. Anterior ascending ramus
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5
Q

Posterior ramus

A
  1. Longest and deepest
  2. Runs backwards
  3. Posterior end turns upwards into parietal lobe
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6
Q

Anterior horizontal ramus

A

Runs forwards in frontal lobe

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7
Q

Anterior ascending ramus

A

Runs upwards in frontal lobe

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8
Q

Parieto-occipital

A
  1. Present on medial surface near occipital pole
  2. Upper end cuts superior border 2 inches in front of occipital pole
  3. Extends a little on lateral surface of hemisphere
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