3211-3260

Question 1

Semear

Answer 1

V: to sow播种 ( argriculture)
Quem semia acabará por colher.
He who sows, will end up reaping.

Question 2

Referente

Answer 2

ADJ: Pertaning to, relating to
Ele superintendia todos os assuntos referentes à coroa.
He supervised all subjects pertaining to the crown.

Question 3

Felizmente

Answer 3

ADV: Fortunately; happily
Felizmente a sacola era plastificada, caso contrário poderia ficar molhada.
Fortunately, the bag was made of plastic, otherwise it could get wet.

Question 4

Referendo

Answer 4

NO: Referendum (EP)
A lei do aborto é matéria susceptível de referendo, confirmou o constituitionalista.
The abortion law is an issue which can be open to a referendum, confirmed the constituitionalist.

Question 5

Gordura

Answer 5

NA: Fat; grease
A maionese tem um alto teor em gordura.
Mayonnaise has a high fat content.

Question 6

Contradição

Answer 6

NA: Contradiction
O capitalismo puro não pode existir; é uma contradição.
Pure capitalism does not exist; it is a contradiction.

Question 7

Lavoura

Answer 7

NA: Farming; argriculture
Seu governo incentivou a lavoura da cana-de-açúcar, instalando vários engenhos.
His government encouraged the farming of sugar cane, so they created several farms.

Question 8

Severo

Answer 8

ADJ: harsh; severe
O pai, muito severo, de pé, fitava-o duramente.
His very harsh father, standing, stared at him sharply.

Question 9

Perdoar

Answer 9

V: to forgive
Ele sentia vontade de perdoar ao ofensor.
He felt the desire to forgive the offender.

Question 10

Fraqueza

Answer 10

NA: weakness
Os homens são “proibidos” de chorar como se isso fosse um sinal de fraqueza.
Men are “forbidden” to cry, as if it were a sign of weakness.

Question 11

Cirurgia

Answer 11

NA: Surgery
A cirurgia a laser também tem sido eficaz no tratamento dos cancros.
Laser surgery has also been effective in the treatment of cancer.

Question 12

Guerrilheiro

Answer 12

NO: gurilla (military)
O comando judeu foi reprimido por grupos de guerrilheiros árabes num desembarque ao sul.
The Jewish command was defeated by groups of Arab guerillas in a battle in the south.

Question 13

Esfregar

Answer 13

V: to rub; scrub
Sentou-se na cama, esfregando os olhos.
She sat up in bed, rubbing her eyes.

Question 14

Eleitor

Answer 14

NO: Voter
Os eleitores escolherão também prefeitos para as cidades.
The voters will also choose mayors for their cities.

Question 15

Atribuição

Answer 15

NA: awarding; assignment
A atribuição dos prémios será realizada no dia 25.
The awarding of the prizes will be done on the 25th.

Question 16

Escultura

Answer 16

NA: Sculpture
Na entrada antiga do hotel, havia uma escultura de pedra.
At the old entryway to the hotel, there was a stone sculpture.

Question 17

Orgânico

Answer 17

ADJ: Organic
O lixo orgânico pode ser tratado e reutilizado como fertilizante.
Organic waste can be treated and reused as fertilizer.

Question 18

Recepção

Answer 18

NA: Reception
A recepção do público foi positiva, graças à popularidade dos temas.
Their reception by the public was positive, thanks to the popularity of the themes.

Question 19

Basicamente

Answer 19

ADV: Basically
Os cromossomas consistem basicamente de proteína e DNA.
Chromosomes染色体 basically consist of protein and DNA.

Question 20

Privilegiado

Answer 20

ADJ: Privileged
Umas certas pessoas privilegiadas moram de graça em belos e magníficos palácios.
Certain privileged people live for free in beautiful and magnificent palaces.

Question 21

Potência

Answer 21

NA: Power; potency
Hoje o Brasil não está entre as grandes potências econômicas do mundo.
Today, Brazil is not among the great economic powers of the world.

Question 22

Mediante

Answer 22

PREP: through; by means of
A doença pode ser tratada mediante processos cirúrgicos.
The illness can be treated through surgical processes.

Question 23

Trágico

Answer 23

ADJ: Tragic
Erros, violências, sobressaltos se acumularam na trágica história dos homens.
Mistakes, violence and upheavals have accumulated in the tragic history of man.

Question 24

Anónimo

Answer 24

ADJ: Anonymous
Por meio de um telefonema anônimo, policiais o descobriram.
Through an anonymous phone call, the police officers discovered him,

Question 25

Dicionário

Answer 25

NO: Dictionary Procurei no dicionário o que isso quer dizer e encontrei. I looked in the dictionary for the meaning and i found it.

Question 26

Desgraça

Answer 26

NA: Disgrace Foi uma desgraça que eu nem tenho coragem de contar. It was a disgrace that i do not even have the courage to tell.

Question 27

Participante

Answer 27

NC: Participant A competição conta com 20 participantes. The competition has 20 participants.

Question 28

Treinamento

Answer 28

NO: Training Ela iniciou seu treinamento em enfermagem em 1850. She began her training as a nursing in 1850.

Question 29

Ingressar

Answer 29

V: to enlist; enter, be admitted Com apenas 17 anos ingressou no Exército servindo nas Forças Armadas. At only 17 years of age, he was enlisted in the Army, where he served in the Armed Forces.

Question 30

Bravo

Answer 30

ADJ: Mad; angry; wild Ele ficou bravo quando viu a filha a beijar o namorado. He got mad when he saw his daughter kissing her boyfriend.

Question 31

Vista

Answer 31

NA: sight; view O que não se deve é perder de vista a trajetória. What you should not do is lose sight of where you are headed.

Question 32

Dificultar

Answer 32

V: to make difficult As pernas inchadas dificultavam a marcha. His swollen肿胀的 legs made the march difficult.

Question 33

Bilhete

Answer 33

NO: Note; ticket; pamphlet O bilhete, manuscrito num papel de embrulhar pão, foi descoberto un mês depois. The note, handwritten on a piece of paper used to wrap bread in, was discovered a month later.

Question 34

colaborador

Answer 34

NA: collaborator; collaborative O seu colaborador favorito era Charles, com quem trabalhou na escrita. His favorite collaborator was Charles, with whom he worked on writing.

Question 35

Linho

Answer 35

NO: flax亚麻; linen O fio de linho tem uma resistência duas vezes superior ao fio de algodão. Flax thread is twice as resistant as cotton thread.

Question 36

Trajectória

Answer 36

NA: trejectory A trajectória e o impacto dos projécetis são influenciados por muitos fatores. The trejectory and impact of projectiles落弹数 are influenced by many factors.

Question 37

Barba

Answer 37

NA: Beard Ele era magro no rosto de rala barba, grisalhando. He had a bony face, with a thin, graying beard.

Question 38

Prestes

Answer 38

ADJ: about to, ready to O moço triste estava prestes a chorar. The sad young man was about to cry.

Question 39

Selo

Answer 39

NO: Seal; stamp Foi criado o selo de autenticidade, que os cartórios estão obrigados a usar. The seal of authenticity was created and the notary offices are required to use it.

Question 40

Espada

Answer 40

NA: Sword A luta de espada existe como desporto desde o antigo Egipto. Sword fighthing has existed as a sport since ancient Egypt.

Question 41

Burguês

Answer 41

ADJ: bourgeois中产阶级的 A menina burguesa vestida de roupa branca surgiu de debaixo da cama. The bourgeois girl, dressed in white, came out from under the bed.

Question 42

Hierarquia

Answer 42

NA: Hierarchy Ele era o terceiro na hierarquia da tribo. He was third within the tribe~s hierarchy.

Question 43

Representativo

Answer 43

ADJ: representative O filósofo rejeitou a democracia representativa, preferindo uma democracia direta. The philosopher rejected representative democracy, preferring direct democracy.

Question 44

Lágrima

Answer 44

NA: Tear Uma lágrima veio-lhe aos olhos. A tear came to his eyes.

Question 45

Nave

Answer 45

NA: Spaceship; vessel Quando a nave espacial se encontrava na órbita da Lua, dois astronautas desceram. When the spaceship was in the moon~s orbit, two astronauts came down.

Question 46

cadáver

Answer 46

NO: corpse; cadaver Ela quis enxugar as lágromas diante do cadáver da mãe. Before her monther~s corpse, she wanted to dry her tears.

Question 47

Operador

Answer 47

NO: Operator Não foi falha do equipamento; foi erro do operador. It was not a mechanical error; it was the operator~s mistake.

Question 48

Passivo

Answer 48

ADJ: passive; lethargic O seu temperamento era completamente passivo. His temperament气质 was completely passive.

Question 49

Implantar

Answer 49

V: to initiate; implant O chanceler implantou diversas reformas militares. The chancellor initiated diverse military reforms.

Question 50

Raiva

Answer 50

NA: Anger; rabies Na época fiquei com muito ódio dele, muita raiva; queria matá-lo. At the time, i was filled with lots of hate, lots of anger toward him; i wanted to kill him.

Question 51

ADJ - differences across registers ``` SPOKEN Esse - that Outro - other Muito - Very; much; many Todo - all; every Mesmo - same Grade - big; grand; great Algum - Some Aquele - that Meu - My; mine Nosso - our Bom - good Certo - certain; right; sure Quanto - how much ```

Answer 51

``` Nenhum - None; not a single one Diferente - Different Importante - important Social - social Claro - clear; light Brasileiro - Brazilian Baixo - low; short Preciso - Necessary; precise Difícil - difficult Contrário - Contrary Cima - Above; top Fácil - easy Interessante - Interesting Sério - serious Pronto - Ready Determinado - determined; certain ```

Question 52

Fiction ``` Triste - Sad Nu - Naked; nude Gordo - Fat; thick Íntimo - intimate; inner Fresco - Fresh; cool Firme - Firm Residente - Resident Proveniente - Proceeding from Vegetal - Vegetable Resultante - Resulting from Cansado - Tired Sujo - dirty; soiled Inútil - useless Inesperado - unexpected Feio - ugly Magro - thin ```

Answer 52

``` Súbito - sudden; unexpected Suave - Soft; pleasing; smooth Mole - soft; weak Ridículo - ridiculous Contente - glad; content Perdido - lost Indiferente - indifferent Sábio - wise Doloroso - painful; hurtful Elegante - Elegant Magnífico - magnificent Generoso - Generous Cerrado - closed Desesperado - desperate Invisível - invisible Humilde - humble Nítido - Clear; explicit; focused (image); sharp Misterioso - Mysterious ```

Question 53

Newspaper ``` Real - real; royal Federal - Federal Municipal - municipal Eleitoral - Electoral Regional - regional Parlamentar - parlamentary Paulista - From São Paulo Internacional - international Nativo - Native Posterior - following Nuclear - nuclear Desenvolvido - developed Referente - relating to Estadual - state(adj) Expresso - expressed ```

Answer 53

``` Legislativo - legislative Previsto - forseen Assinado - signed Dirigente - directing Judiciário - Judicial Eventual - eventual Sexto - Sixth Presidencial - Presidential Escolar - relating to school Franco - Frank; honest Inédito - unheard of; unpublished Judicial - Judicial Governamental - Governmental Júnior - Junior Integrante - Integral Empresarial - Company (adj) Estatal - state(adj) Urgente - urgent ```

Question 54

Academic ``` Composto - composed Baseado - based Ocidental - western Nomeado - nominated; named Situado - situated Solar - solar Localizado - located Dominante - dominant Soviético - Soviet Filosófico - Philosophical Geográfico - Geographic Artificial - Artificial Automático - Automatic Usado - Used Orgânico - organic ```

Answer 54

``` Metálico - metallic Tropical - tropical Terrestre - of the earth Relevante - Relevant Biológico - Biological ``` the adjectives from fiction texts tend to provide information on physical appearance, personality, and emotions. Adjectives in academic texts tend to refer to the properties of more abstract nouns. The adjectives in spoken texts that are more common vis-à-vis the other registers tend to express very basic notions (esse that, muito much/many)