TYPE IV T-CELL MEDIATED Flashcards

1
Q

this type of hypersensitivity is initiated by specifically sensitize T cells?

A

type IV T-cell mediated

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2
Q

what are the two types?

A

delayed type hypersensitivity

T cell mediated cytotoxicity

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3
Q

name this type:

develops in response to antigen challenge in previously sensitized individual

reaction delayed for 12-48 hours

mediated by CD4+ cells

TB, fungi, protozoa, contact skin sensitivity

graft rejection

edema, fibrin deposition
-can use the tuberculin skin test (PPD)

A

delayed type hypersensitivity

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4
Q

name this type:

sensitized CD8+ cells kill antigen bearing target cells

mediated by CD8+ cytotoxic T cells

respond to viral infection and tumor cells

perforin granzyme system

A

T cell mediated cytotoxicity

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5
Q

this binds to the plasma membrane of target cell and promotes entry of the granzyme

A

perforin

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6
Q

proteases that cleave and thereby activate cellular caspases to apoptosis

A

granzymes

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