MECHANICAL DESTRUCTION Flashcards
what are the examples?
heat trauma macroangiopathic hemolytic anemia -cardiac valve disease, valve protheses micrangiopathic hemolytic anemia -thrombotic microangiopathy
what are the examples of microangiopathic hemolytic anemia?
clotting
- disseminated intravascular coagulation
- thrombotic thrombocytopenic purport
- hemolytic uremic syndrome
what example of microangiopathic hemolytic anemia is this?
results from inappropriate intravascular activation of both coagulation and fibrinolytic pathways
DIC
what example of microangiopathic hemolytic anemia is this?
systemic intravascular thrombosis
thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura
what example of microangiopathic hemolytic anemia is this?
most commonly occur in infants < 2 years and associated with certain dysentary causing organisms, shigella dysenteriae, E. Coli
mortality is high without dialysis, transfusion
HUS
what are the examples of chemical injury?
distilled water
lead
toluene, trinitrotoluene