Anatomy of the skull Flashcards

1
Q

What is the nuchal line?

A

Line on the occipital bone where muscles and ligaments attach to the skull

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2
Q

What is the occipital condyle?

A

Bony structure which links the skull to the vertebral column. It articulates with C1 to act as a hinge joint for the head flexion and extension.

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3
Q

What is the sella turcica?

A

Depression in the sphenoid bone which contains the pituitary gland

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4
Q

What is the tuberculum sellae?

A

Part of the sphenoid bone that contains pituitary gland

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5
Q

Foramen rotundum

A

Opening in the base of the sphenoid bone that allows the maxillary nerve, a branch from the trigeminal nerve to pass through

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6
Q

Hypoglossal canal

A

Transmits the hypoglossal nerve into the brain via the foramen magnum to control the muscles of the tongue

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7
Q

Jugular foramen

A

Allows the glossopharyngeal, vagus and accessory nerves passage

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8
Q

Lambdoid suture

A

Between occipital and parietal

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9
Q

Pterion

A

Junction where the parietal, sphenoid, temporal and frontal bone meet

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10
Q

Coronal suture

A

Between frontal and parietal

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