Anatomy of the skull Flashcards
What is the nuchal line?
Line on the occipital bone where muscles and ligaments attach to the skull
What is the occipital condyle?
Bony structure which links the skull to the vertebral column. It articulates with C1 to act as a hinge joint for the head flexion and extension.
What is the sella turcica?
Depression in the sphenoid bone which contains the pituitary gland
What is the tuberculum sellae?
Part of the sphenoid bone that contains pituitary gland
Foramen rotundum
Opening in the base of the sphenoid bone that allows the maxillary nerve, a branch from the trigeminal nerve to pass through
Hypoglossal canal
Transmits the hypoglossal nerve into the brain via the foramen magnum to control the muscles of the tongue
Jugular foramen
Allows the glossopharyngeal, vagus and accessory nerves passage
Lambdoid suture
Between occipital and parietal
Pterion
Junction where the parietal, sphenoid, temporal and frontal bone meet
Coronal suture
Between frontal and parietal