PERICARDITIS Flashcards

1
Q

Tratamiento de pericarditis adhesiva

A

ventana de pericardio

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2
Q

que tipo de insuficiencia tiene una pericarditis

A

ins. cardiaca dilatada

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3
Q

características de dolor de pericarditis

A

suele ser intenso
retroesternal y precordial izquierdo
dolor pleuritico
puede aliviarse al inclinarse hacia adelante

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4
Q

característica principal de pericarditis

A

roce pericardico

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5
Q

EKG EN PERICARDITIS

A

SUPRADESNIVEL ST DIFUSO

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6
Q

CAUSA MAS FRECUENTE DE PERICARDITIS

A

IDIOPATICA

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7
Q

Virus principal que produce pericarditis

A

coxackie B

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8
Q

Imagen radiologica de pericarditis

A

imagen en cantimplora

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9
Q

causa principal de pericarditis crónica

A

uremia y TB

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10
Q

Se percute mate en tórax en pericarditis

A

signo de ewart

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11
Q

fisiopatologia de pericarditis tuberculosa

A

ganglios mediastinales infectados

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12
Q

ghon + ganglios mediastinales

A

RANKE

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13
Q

GOLD STANDARD DE PERICARDITIS TB

A

BIOPSIA PERICARDICA

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14
Q

Causa más común de tb

A

crónica constrictiva

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15
Q

cantidad necesaria para pericarditis

A

200 a 2000 ml

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16
Q

volumen de pericarditis aguda

A

200 ml

17
Q

volumen de pericarditis crónica

A

2000 ml

18
Q

triada de beck

A

hipotension + distension venosa yugular + ruidos cardiacos apagados

19
Q

tratamiento de elección en pericarditis

A

ibuprofeno + colchicina