ENFERMEDADES GASTROINTESTINALES Flashcards

1
Q

CUADRO CLINICO DE ESPRUE CELIACO

A

FLATULENCIA

MEJORIA CLINICA CON DIETA DISMINUIDA CON GLUTEN

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2
Q

DIAGNOSTICO EN ESPRUE CELIACO

A

BIOPSIA DE INTESTINO DELGADO

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3
Q

DISPARADOR DE ESPRUE CELIACO

A

VIRUS

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4
Q

ALIMENTOS DISPARADOR DE ESPRUE CELIACO

A

TRIGO AVENA CEBADA CENTENO

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5
Q

ENFERMEDAD DE DUHRING

A

ES UNA DERMATITIS HERPETIFORME EN EL ESPRUE CELIACO

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6
Q

LABORATORIOS EN ESPRUE CELIACO

A

ANEMIA
CALCIO DISMINUIDO
AUMENTO DE LA FOSFATASA ALCALINA

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7
Q

PRIMER PASO PARA DETECTAR SINDROME DE MALABSORCION INTESTINAL

A

D- XILOSA

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8
Q

ANTICUERPOS ESPECIFICOS

A

AC IGA CONTRA TRANSGLUTAMINASA HISTICA

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9
Q

ANTICUERPOS DE COMPLEMENTO DE HISTOCOMPATIBILIDAD HUMANA EN SINDROME DE MALA ABSORCION

A

HLA DQ2 Y DQ8

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10
Q

TINCION DE SUDAN SIRVE PARA

A

ESTEATORREA

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11
Q

ESPRUE TROPICAL MECANISMO DE ENFERMEDAD

A

SOBRECRECIMIENTO DE COLIFORMES

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12
Q

SITIO DE AFECTACION DE ESPRUE TROPICAL

A

TODO EL INTESTINO CON ESTEATORREA, ACIDO FOLICO, DEF. VIT. B12

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13
Q

TRATAMIENTO DE ESPRUE TROPICAL

A

TETRACICLINAS

APORTE DE NUTRIENTES

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14
Q

AGENTE CAUSAL DE ENF. WHIPPLE

A

TROPHENIMA WHIPPELI

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15
Q

CUADRO CLINICO DE ENF. WHIPPLE

A

DIARREA, ESTEATOREEA, PÉRDIDA DE PESO Y DESNUTRICION
ARTRALGIAS (80%)
ARTRITIS MIGRATORIA
LINFADENOPATIA GENERALIZADA

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16
Q

DIAGNOSTICO DE ENFERMEDAD DE WHIPPLE

A

BIOPSIA DE DUODENO

17
Q

ETIOLOGIA DE ENF. WHIPPLE

A

ORIGEN DESCONOCIDO

18
Q

DECADA DE LA VIDA CON MAYOR INCIDENCIA DE ENF. WHIPPLE

A

4TO Y 6TA DECADA DE LA VIDA

19
Q

BIOPSIA DE DUODENO EN ENF. WHIPPLE

A

MUCOSA DE EDEMATOSA CON UN PUNTEADO BLANQUECINO

LAMINA PROPIA CON MACROFAGOS PAS +

20
Q

TRATAMIENTO DE ENF. WHIPPLE

A

TRIMETROPRIM/SULFAMETOXAZOL DURANTE UN AÑO.