General Argentina info Flashcards

1
Q

Where in volume does Argentina rank, worldwide?

A

5th

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2
Q

What is the climate of western Argentina?

A

Continental

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3
Q

What is the wind of Argentina?

A

Zonda

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4
Q

What dangerous weather issue is seen in the Andes in spring and summer?

A

hail

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5
Q

How high do Salta’s highest vineyards reach? Where?

A

About 3,000 meters

Colome estate, owned by Donald Hess

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6
Q

What is the average vineyard elevation?

A

900m

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7
Q

What are the top 6 important red grapes of Argentina?

A
Malbec
Bonarda
Cabernet Sauvignon
Syrah
Merlot
Tempranillo
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8
Q

What is Bonarda actually?

A

Corbeau or Charbono

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9
Q

What is the most planted white grape in Argentina?

A

Pedro Gimenez

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10
Q

What is the Mendoza Chardonnay clone prone to?

A

Millerandage

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11
Q

What white grape is second in production? 3rd and 4th?

A

Torrontes
Chardonnay
Chenin Blanc

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12
Q

What are common pink skinned grapes of Argentina?

A

Cereza
Criolla Chica
Criolla Grande

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13
Q

What is the aging implied by reserva?

A

6 months = white

1 year = red

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14
Q

What is the aging implied by Gran Reserva?

A

1 year = white

2 years = red

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15
Q

When were Reserva and Gran Reserva introduced?

A

2008

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16
Q

How much of Argentina production takes place in Mendoza?

A

75%

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17
Q

What is a noteworthy subdepartment of Salta?

A

Cafayate

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18
Q

Which winery first brought Michel Rolland to Argentina?

19
Q

Which province is directly south of Salta?

20
Q

What are the 3 provinces of Cuyo?

A

Mendoza
La Rioja
San Juan

21
Q

What is the northernmost province of Cuyo?

22
Q

What are the 5 valleys of San Juan?

A
Tulum
Zonda
Ullum
Jachal
Fertil
23
Q

What is another name for Bonarda in Argentina?

A

Barbera Bonarda

24
Q

What is also produced in San Juan?

A

brandy and vermouth

25
Where is the Uco Valley
western Mendoza
26
What are the soils like in Uco Valley?
Loose, alluvial sand over clay
27
What is irrigation like in Mendoza?
Pretty necessary
28
What is the principal grape of San Rafael?
Chenin Blanc
29
What grapes are used for bulk production in Mendoza?
Criolla Grande | Cereza
30
What are the two wine provinces of Patagonia?
Rio Negro | Neuquen
31
What is the famous Sassicaia-related estate in Patagonia?
Bodegas Chacra
32
What is a very small producing region of Cuyo?
San Luis
33
What are the 2 major white grapes of La Rioja?
Torrontes Riojano | Moscatel de Alejandria
34
What are the 4 major red grapes of La Rioja?
Cabernet Sauvignon Syrah Bonarda Malbec
35
What is the major pink grape of La Rioja?
Cereza
36
What are the major grapes of San Juan?
``` Syrah Pedro Gimenez Bonarda Malbec Cabernet Sauvignon ```
37
What are the major grapes of Mendoza?
* Malbec: 29,281 ha * Bonarda: 15,606 ha * Cabernet Sauvignon: 12,434 ha * Pedro Giménez: 9,280 ha * Tempranillo: 5,933 ha * Chardonnay: 5,372 ha * Merlot: 4,870 ha * Torrontés Riojano: 3,533 ha * Chenin Blanc: 2,108 ha
38
What are the grapes of Neuquen?
``` Malbec Cabernet Sauvignon Merlot Pinot Negro Chardonnay Sauvignon Blanc ```
39
What are the major grapes of Catamarca?
``` Torrontes Riojano Syrah Bonarda Malbec Cabernet Sauvignon Cereza ```
40
What is the climate of Jujuy?
Humid subtropical
41
What are the subregions of Salta?
Cachi Cafayate - Valle de Cafayate Molinos San Carlos
42
What are the main grapes of Salta?
``` Torrontes Riojano Cabernet Sauvignon Malbec Merlot Tannat ```
43
What are the valleys of Salta
Calchaqui Valleys