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Green Pin Study 2 (imported Cards) > Burgundy > Flashcards

Burgundy Flashcards

1
Q

Name the soil type of Chablis?

A

Klimmeridgien Limestone

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2
Q

What trellising system are allow in Chablis?

A
  • Guyot (simple or Double)
  • Cordon de Royat
  • Taille Chablis
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3
Q

Explain quickly “Taille Chablis”?

A

trellising system widely used for chardonnay in France (Chablis and Champagne)
- Bush vine, short spur and trellis on wired

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4
Q

What is the max yield for Grand cru vineyard in

  • “Chablis Grand Cru AOP”?
  • “Chablis 1er Cru”?
A
  • Grand Cru: 54 Hl/Ha

- 1er Cru: 58 Hl/Ha

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5
Q

What is the min ABV for Chablis AOP? 1er Cru?

A

Chablis: 10% ABV

1er Cru: 10,5% ABV

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6
Q

Name the Grand Cru vineyard of Chablis?

West to East

A
  • Bougros
  • Preuses
  • Vaudesir
  • Grenouille
  • Valmur
  • Les Clos
  • Blanchots
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7
Q

Name all Grand Cru vineyard of Chablis in order to the size?

bigger to smaller

A
  • Les Clos: 25,87 Ha
  • Vaudesir: 15,43 Ha
  • Bougros: 15,07 Ha
  • Blanchot: 12,68 Ha
  • Preuses: 10,81 Ha
  • Valmur: 10,55 Ha
  • Grenouilles: 9,38 Ha
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8
Q

What is the bigger grand cru vineyard of Chablis? Smaller?

A

Bigger: Les Clos (25,87 Ha)
smaller: Grenouille (9,38 Ha)

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9
Q

“Bougros”?

location, size, producers

A
  • Western most Grand Cru of Chablis
  • 15,07 Ha
  • promoted as Grand Cru in 1938
    • Laroche, La Chablisienne, Long-Dupaquit, Vocoret, F. Ravenau
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10
Q

When has “Bougrot” been promoted as Grand Cru?

A

1938
Same as “Preuses”
Whereas other Grand cru received their AOC in 1936

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11
Q

“Les Preuses”?

Location, vineyard size, producers?

A
  • Grand cru vineyard of Chablis
  • 10,81 Ha
  • Promoted as Grand Cru in 1938 (as Bougrot)
    • Chablisienne, Dauvissat, Billard-Simon
  • Lies 0,11 Ha of the Long-Dupaquit’s monopole “La Moutonne”
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12
Q

What is the min ABV for Chablis Grand Cru?

A

11% ABV

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13
Q

Name the commune of production for all Chablis Grand Cru?

A

Chablis

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14
Q

What 2 vineyards lies the monopole vineyard of Long-Dupaquit “La Moutonne”?

A

Les Preuses (0,11 Ha) and Vaudesir (2,35 Ha) Grand Cru in Chablis

Not considered as Grand Cru vineyard

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15
Q

“Vaudesir”

Vineyard size, location, producers

A

Grand Cru vineyard in Chablis AOP
15,43 Ha
- 2,35 Ha of “La Moutonne” Long-Dupaquit’ monopole are located within this vineyard
– Christian Moreau, A Besson, G. Tremblay, L. Michel

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16
Q

“Grenouille”?

Vineyard size, location, producers?

A

Smaller grand cru vineyard of Chablis
La Chablisienne own 7,20 Ha out of the 9,38 Ha of this grand cru
other producers: Louis Michel, B, Droin, P. Testut

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17
Q

“Valmur”?

Location, vineyard size, producers?

A

Grand cru vineyard of Chablis
10,55 Ha
– J.C Bessin, G. Robin, C. Moreau

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18
Q

“Les Clos”?

Location, vineyard size, producers?

A

Biggest grand cru of Chablis
25,87 Ha
– Billard-Simond, F. Ravenau, Dauvissat, Louis Michel, William Fère, Christian Moreau, Pinson

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19
Q

“Blanchot”?

Location, vineyard size, producers?

A

Southern most Grand cru of Chablis: South East exposure
- Facing the Montee de Tonnerre 1er cru
12,68 Ha
– Long-Dupaquit, Laroche, Vocoret, La Chablisienne, F. Raveneau, F. Servin

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20
Q

Name five Chablis 1er cru vineyard from the Right bank?

A
  • L’Homme Mort
  • Fourchaume
  • Montée de Tonnerre
  • Mont de Milieu
  • Fourneaux
  • Vaucoupin
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21
Q

What is the name of the river flow through Chablis area?

A

Serein

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22
Q

What is the northern most Chablis 1er cru of the right bank?

A

L’Homme Mort

8,96 Ha

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23
Q

Name the “lieux-dits” of Fourchaume 1er Cru?

A

Chablis AOP

  • Côte de Fontenay
  • l’Homme Mort
  • Vaulorent
  • Vaupulent

Biggest 1er cru of the right bank of Chablis (103,31 Ha)

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24
Q

What are the 2 biggest 1er cru vineyard of Chablis? With their location and size?

A
  • Vaillons: left Bank - 113,30 ha

- Fourchaume: right bank - 103,31 ha

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25
What are the "lieu-dits" of Montée de Tonnerre 1er Cru? | Where is it?
``` Chablis 1er cru AOP - 41,54 Ha Right bank - Chapelot - Pied d'Aloup - Côte de Brechain ```
26
Give 2 producer of Chablis Fourchaume 1er Cru?
- Seguinot Bordet - Vrignaud - P. Puize - Louis Michel - Billaud-Simon
27
Give 2 producer of Chablis Montée de Tonnerre 1er Cru?
- F. Raveneau - J. Collet - Billaud-Simon
28
What are the "lieu-dits" of Fourneaux 1er Cru? | Where is it?
Chablis 1er Cru AOC - 30 Ha Right bank - Morein - Côte de Prés Girots
29
Give 2 producers of Chablis Vaucoupin 1er Cru?
Chablis 1er Cru AOP (southern most of the right bank) | - B. Drouhin, G. Picq
30
Name five 1er cru vineyard of Chablis left bank?
- Côte de Lechet - 50 Ha - Vaillons - 113 Ha - Montmains - 77, ha - Vosgros - 17 Ha - Beauregards - 20 Ha Vau de Vey - 41 Ha
31
What 1er cru vineyard of Chablis AOP have been upgraded in 1978 (rather than 1938 like others)?
- Les Beauregards | - Vau de Ligneau
32
What is the name of the narrow valley separating Blanchot GC to Montee de Tonnerre 1er Cru?
Vallée de Bréchain
33
What are the "lieu-dits" of Beauroy 1er Cru? | Where is it?
Chablis 1er cru - 53,8 Ha Left bank - Côte de Savant - Thoesmes
34
Name 2 producers of Beauroy 1er Cru?
Chablis 1er cru - Left bank - G. Tremblay - L. Tribut - W. Fèvre
35
Name 2 producers of Côte de Lechet 1er Cru. | Where is this vineyard located?
- Chablis 1er Cru AOP - - Left bank f the Serein - B. Defaix - Domaine des Malandes
36
Where is Vau de Vey 1er cru located?
Chablis 1er cru AOP Left bank of the Serein 41 Ha
37
Where is Vau de Ligneau 1er cru located?
Chablis 1er cru AOP Left bank of the Serein 28 Ha -- Promoted as 1er cru in 1978 regulation
38
What is the biggest Chablis 1er cru vineyard of the left bank?
``` Vaillons more than 113 Ha Can includes those "lieu-dits" - Melinots - Roncières - Les Epinottes - Les Lys - Sécher - Beugnons - Chatains ```
39
What are the "lieu-dits" of Vaillons 1er Cru?
- Melinots - Roncières - Les Epinottes - Les Lys - Sécher - Beugnons - Chatains -- Biggest 1er cru of Chablis (113 Ha)
40
Name 4 Producers of Chablis 1er cru Vaillons?
- J. Collet - L. Moreau - L. Michel - Billaud-Simon - W. Fèvre - F. Raveneau
41
What are the 2 "lieu-dits" of Montmains 1er cru? | where is it located?
Chablis 1er cru vineyard Left bank - Forêts - Butteaux
42
Name 2 producers of Montmains 1er cru vineyard?
- Chablis 1er cru - - F. Raveneau - - W. Fèvre - - L. Michel - - A. Besson - - J. Collet
43
Where is Vosgros 1er cru located? | What "lieu dit" in included inside this vineyard?
Chablis 1er cru vineyard left bank 17,57 Ha -- Vaugiraut 1er cru
44
What "Lieu-Dit" is included inside Beauregards 1er cru? | Where?
Chablis 1er cru vineyard Left bank 20,06 Ha (promoted as 1er cru in 1978) - Côte de Cuissy
45
Name a producer of Beauregards 1er cru?
Marc Brocard
46
What are the 1er / Grand crus holding of Domaine Francois Raveneau ?
``` Chablis Grand Cru "Les Clos" Chablis Grand Cru"Valmur" Chablis Grand Cru "Blanchot" Chablis 1er Cru "Vaillons" Chablis 1er Cru "Montee de Tonnerre" Chablis 1er Cru "Butteaux" Chablis 1er Cru "Mont-Mains" Chablis 1er Cru "Forêts" ```
47
William Fèvre estate own 6 out of 7 Grand cru in Chablis? What is the only one they do not produce on their portfolio?
Chablis Grenouille Grand Cru
48
Name all 1er cru vineyard produced on the portfolio of Domaine William Fèvre
Left: - Chablis 1er Cru " Vaillons" - Chablis 1er Cru " Les Lys" - Chablis 1er Cru " Beauroy" - Chablis 1er Cru " Montmains" Right bank: - Chablis 1er Cru " Montee de Tonnerre" - Chablis 1er Cru " Fourchaume" - Chablis 1er Cru " Vaulorent" - Chablis 1er Cru " Mont de Milieu"
49
Who's produce "Chablis Sainte Claire"?
Chablis village from Jean Marc Brocard estate
50
What is the vineyard holding in Chablis 1er Cru of Domaine Jean Marc Brocard?
- Chablis 1er Cru " Butteaux" - Chablis 1er Cru " Montmains" - Chablis 1er Cru " Montee de Tonnerre" - Chablis 1er Cru " Fourchaume" - Chablis 1er Cru "Vau de Vey" - Chablis 1er Cru " Vaucoupin" - Chablis 1er Cru " Vaulorent"
51
What is the vineyard holding in Chablis Grand Cru of Domaine Jean Marc Brocard?
all of them: - Bougros - Blanchots - Grenouilles - Les Preuses - Les Clos - Valmur - Vaudesir
52
Is any estate in chablis produced wine from every grand cru? if yes, precise?
Yes | Jean Marc Brocard
53
What are the main difference between the right and left bank of Chablis coming to the soil approach? How does it affect the final wine?
Left: Higher concentration of clay on soil = Richer, fuller wines Right: soil is mark by lower amount of clay, and higher proportion of limestone = liner wines, less body, but higher minerality on the profile (where Grand cru hill is located)
54
How is the chablis vineyard is spread over between all level on the region?
- Petit chablis: often located on top of the hill (lower exposure) - Chablis Village: lower slopes of northern aspect: better drainage but moderate exposure - Chablis 1er cru: on the southern slopes of the hill, with longer sun exposure - Chablis grand Cru: on a single hill, South / South-West exposure
55
When did Patrick Puize started his own estate?
2008 worked at Jean Marc Brocard previously. He mainly purchase grapes from vintners to produce his own wines
56
When did Chablis AOP been created? When the 1er cru level been introduced?
AOC: 1938 | 1er cru: 1967 then enlarged in 1978 (created controversy)
57
What is the name of the soil in Chablis? When does it refer to?
Klimmeridgien marl - Formation create about 150 millions years ago - Contain Exogyra virgula fossils (small oyster shell like)
58
What is the "Union des Grands Crus de Chablis"?
Non profit association open to any winemaker owns a plot of Chablis Grand Cru. - Currently represent 50 Ha out of 100Ha - 12 actives members
59
What is the chart of the "Union des Grands crus de Chablis"?
- grapes must be hand harvested - Ecologic approach (at least in "agriculture raisonnée") - wine must be aged for at least 15 mouth (until January of the second year after harvest) - control and tasting panel prior release
60
How long time must be age a wine applying for the "union des Grands Crus de Chablis"?
15 mouths can not be sell prior January of the 2nd year after harvest -- Must follow a tasting panel prior release
61
Name some members of the "Union des Grands Cru de Chablis"? | How many of them?
12 members in total - Long-Dupaquit - William Fèvre - Gerard Tremblay - Jean Marc Brocard - Domaine Laroche - Domaine Dampt - Domaine du Chateau Grenouilles - Domaine Laroche - Domaine Collet - Domaine des Malandes
62
What is the smaller 1er cru of Chablis?
Cotes de Cuisy 0,55 Ha Part of the Beauregards 1er cru (left bank)
63
What are the appellations of the Yonne area?
- Chablis AOP - Petit Chablis AOP - Chablis Grand Cru AOP - Irancy AOP - Vezenay AOP - Saint Bris AOP
64
Irancy AOP?
Appellation of the Yonne are (Burgundy) - Only red wine - Pinot noir + up to 10% of Cesar / Pinot Gris -- not release prior 30th of June year after harvest AOP approval: 1999
65
Name the villages of production of Irancy AOP?
Irancy, Vincelottes, Cravant

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