CdB Producers.2 COPY Flashcards

1
Q

Coche: Vine Training & Replanting

A

70% Guyot, 30% Cordon de Royat - Cordon training produces smaller, more concentrated berries than Guyot
All vines are replanted via selection massale - no exceptions

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2
Q

Coche: Winemaking

A

Deeply traditional. Whole cluster for whites, destemming for reds, rough press means plenty of matter and nutrients to create spontaneous fermentations. Fermentation generally lasts 10-14 days, but may take up to 3-4 weeks. Full ML. Batonnage depending on vintage.

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3
Q

Coche: Oak treatment

A

High % of new french, especially for whites; 40% at fermentation. 18-22mos aging for whites, and 14-16mos for reds. Damy (Meursault) and François Frères (St Romain).

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4
Q

Coche: Major wines

A

Corton Charlemagne
Meursault Genevrières
Meursault Perrières
Meursault Caillerets
Meursault Rougeots (village)
Volnay 1er Cru (Caillerets and Clos de Chênes)

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5
Q

Who pioneered domaine bottling, and when?

A

Jacques d’Angerville, 1920’s

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6
Q

d’Angerville: farming philosophy

A

Biodynamic since 2009

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7
Q

d’Angerville: winemaking

A

Destemmed, 3-4 day cold soak followed by spontaneous fermentation.
20% new oak at maximum; d’Angerville generally buys 1-2 year old barrels to ensure that the barrel stock is principally made up of 1st and 2nd pass barrels.
Taransaud now; his father preferred François Frères.

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8
Q

d’Angerville: Wines (in order of concentration)

A

Volnay 1er Cru (Mitans, Pitures, Angles [until 2008])
Volnay Fremiets
Volnay Taillepieds
Volnay Champans
Volnay Caillerets
Volnay Clos des Ducs

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9
Q

Why is Clos des Ducs generally harvested last?

A

The harder, limestone-rich soil requires longer maturation.

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10
Q

What is the oak regimen for Leflaive’s Montrachet?

A

100% new (all other wines top at 30%). The parcel is .08ha, which yields 1-1.5 casks depending on vintage; when warranted by the yield, Leflaive will have a barrel custom-coopered to 310L.

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11
Q

Leflaive: Farming Philosophy

A

Biodynamic - experimentation started in 1990.

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12
Q

Leflaive: Top Wines

A

Montrachet
Chevalier
Bâtard
Bienvenues-Bâtard
Puligny Pucelles
Puligny Combettes
Puligny Folatières
Puligny Clavoillin

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13
Q

What is notable about Leflaive’s Montrachet purchase?

A

First Puligny producer to purchase acreage in Montrachet.

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14
Q

Roulot: Farming philosophy

A

Organic
Emphasis on low yields via pruning or vendange vert (only when necessary)

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15
Q

Deuxieme Crus of Roulot

A

All village level - hallmarks of the estate.

Les Tessons, Clos de Mon Plaisir
Les Luchets
Les Meix-Chavaux

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16
Q

What is Clos des Bouchères?

A

A 1er cru monopole of Roulot, within the larger Bouchères 1er Cru (the domaine owns 1.26 Bouchères total - Clos des Bouchères is 1.1ha). Purchased in 2011.

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17
Q

Roulot: 1er Crus

A

Perrières
Charmes
Bouchères
Clos des Bouchères

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18
Q

Roulot: Winemaking

A

Crushing before pressing, run into barrels without settling for maximum bourbage.
Light batonnage between alcoholic and malolactic fermentations - none after.
Max 30% new oak for the 1er crus.

19
Q

Roulot: Spirits

A

La Poire de Roulot (eau de vie)
La Framboise de Roulot (eau de vie)
l’Abricot de Roulot (fruit liqueur)
Marc de Bourgogne
Fine de Bourgogne

20
Q

PYCM: Winemaking

A

Reductive - whole cluster press, no batonnage, 16-20months on the lees.
30% new oak (50% for the Bâtard); 80% of barrels are larger, 350L casks to minimize the impact of the oak.

21
Q

PYCM: Negociant Wines

A

Many, many, many. 
Grand crus:
Bâtard
Chevalier
Corton-Charlemagne
Criôts-Bâtard

22
Q

PYCM: Inaugural vintage

A

2001 for negociant projects
2006 for domaine

23
Q

PYCM: Estate wines

A

Chassagne Caillerets
Chassagne Chenevottes
Chassagne Ancengnières (village)
St Aubin En Remilly
St Aubin Chatenière

24
Q

Ramonet: Replanting

A

Individual vines are replaced if they succumb to frost or disease until age 30; after that, the parcel is left until it needs complete replanting. 
Vines under 12 years of age are declassified - 1er cru to village, and village are sold to the negoce.

25
Ramonet: Winemaking
Older pinot noir 1st, then whites, then young pinot.
100% destemmed (reds), short cold soak, cool fermentations. 
NO BATONNAGE (whites)
Oak treatment rachets up with vineyard site - 10% for village, 25-30% for 1er cru (40% for Ruchottes - Chassagne Blanc), 50-75% for Grand Cru, 30-40% for reds.
26
From whence does Ramonet’s Chevalier Montrachet issue?
A “must swap” with Domaine Chartron - 2.5 pieces of Bâtard for 1.5 pieces of Chevalier.
27
Ramonet: Top Wines
Montrachet
Chevalier 
Bâtard
Bienvenues-Bâtard
Puligny Champs Canet
Chassagne Ruchottes
Chassagne Caillerets
Chassagne Vergers
Chassagne Morgeot (red and white)
28
Bonneau de Martray: Acreage
4.5ha En Charlemagne (Pernand), all Chardonnay
Le Charlemagne (Aloxe): 5.15ha Chardonnay, 1.35ha Pinot Noir (lower elevation slopes)
29
Bonneau de Martray: Farming Philosophy
Biodynamic since mid-2000’s
30
de Montille: Whole Cluster?
Depending on vintage, but Etienne is in favor if the fruit is good (100% in 2005, but 0% in 2004).
31
What domaine has Etienne de Montille run since 2002; purchased outright in 2012?
Chateau de Puligny-Montrachet
32
What is Cuvée Christiane?
A special bottling from de Montille’s Vosne Malconsorts; .48ha surrounded by La Tâche, named for Etienne’s mother.
33
Michel Lafarge: Farming Philosophy
Biodnyamic. All selection massale. 
One of the few domaines to escape overdosing the vines with potassium in the 1960’s - Michel doesn’t like to listen to salesmen.
34
Michel Lafarge: Oak treatment
Minimal. Max 15% on the 1er crus, only.
35
What is Clos du Château des Ducs?
A monopole of Michel Lafarge in Volnay, just east of the village - not related to Clos des Ducs.
36
What is special about Lafarge’s Vendanges Selectionées?
Village level, comes from a single very old vine parcel in the center of the appellation, surrounded by 1er crus. Exemplary.
37
Comtes-Lafon: Whole Cluster or Whole Berry?
100% destemmed, whole berries as much as possible for reds, whole berry for whites as well to procure must with as little solid matter as possible.
38
What is Clos de la Barre?
A village-level Meursault plot that is essentially a monopole of Comtes-Lafon; located directly behind the house.
39
Comtes-Lafon: Top Wines
Montrachet
Meursault Goutte d’Or
Meursault Charmes
Meursault Genevrières
Meursault Perrières
Clos de la Barre
Volnay Santenots du Milieu
40
Leroy: Winemaking
100% whole cluster
100% new french oak (14-18mos)
41
Leroy: Pricing
Massive.
42
Where are the Marquis de Laguiche plots?
Montrachet (2.06ha)
Morgeot (2.5ha - bottled simply as Morgeot)
43
Bouchard: Top Wines
Chevalier-Montrachet
Chevalier La Cabotte (monopole lieu-dit)
Beaune Clos St Landry 1er (white)
Beaune Grèves Vigne de l’Enfant Jesus (red)
Beaune Clos de la Mousse 1er (red)
Beaune du Château (blended from at least 5 1er crus - white and red)
Volnay Caillerets Ancienne Cuvée Carnot (purchased in 1775)
44
Chandon de Briailles: winemaking
Very little new oak - 6 new barrels a year (production is 4,100 cases, so .6% new!), plus 1yo barrels from Méo-Camuzet as necessary. 
100% whole cluster for whites; 100% whole cluster for red grands crus, all destemmed for lower tier reds.