FVG.Alto Adige Flashcards
What attributes make Collio and Colli Orientali ideal for white grape growing?
High altitude combined with limestone, sandstone, and marl soils.
What mountain range cuts FVG off from Slovenia?
The Julian Alps.
What mountain range cuts FVG off from Austria?
The Carnic Alps.
Major white grapes of Friuli?
Friuliano (Tai), Ribolla Gialla, Malvasia Istriana
Pinot Bianco, Pinot Grigio, Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc
Picolit and Verduzzo Gialla for sweet wines.
Major red grapes of Friuli?
Refosco, Schioppetino, Pignolo;
Merlot, Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon
What is the most planted grape in FVG?
Merlot
Friulano is actually what?
Sauvignonasse (Sauvignon Vert)
Similarly grassy, but unrelated to Sauvignon Blanc.
Fatter, lower acid.
What is the major subzone of Colli Orientali del Friuli-Picolit?
Cialla
What is the difference in the aging regimen between Colli Orientali del Friuli-Picolit and Colli Orientali del Friuli-Picolit Cialla? Cialla Riserva?
One year for the basic DOCG.
Two years for Cialla.
Four years for Cialla Riserva.
Who spearheaded the Fruilian style of crisp, clean whites and modern winemaking?
Mario Schiopetto
In addition to his work with amphorae, Josko Gravner is credited with introducing what to FVG?
Barrique
Who produces Vintage Tunina and Capo Martino?
Jermann
Schiopettino is the black variant of what white grape?
Ribolla Gialla
What are the two sweet wine DOCG’s of FVG?
Colli Orientali del Friuli-Picolit DOCG
Ramandolo DOCG
What is the grape in Ramandolo DOCG?
Verduzzo Gialla
What is Rosazzo DOCG?
Former subzone of Colli Orientali del Friuli DOC; dedicated to Friulano-based dry whites.
50% Friulano plus 20-30% Sauvignon Blanc and 20-30% Pinot Bianco/Chardonnay, plus
Must be released by April 1st of the second year following the harvest.
Created in the image of Livio Felluga’s Terre Alte: 50% Friulano, 25% Pinot Bianco, 25% Sauvignon, aged in botti.
What are the subzones of Colli Orientali del Fruili?
Cialla - monopole of Ronchi di Cialla (Rapuzzi). Highest elevation in the DOC, Ponca with limestone soils. Mix of varietals (all native), may be varietal wines. 4 years of aging for riserva.
Refosco di Faedis - northerly, red wines of 85% Refosco Nostrano
Pignolo di Rosazzo - 100% Pignolo
Ribolla Gialla di Rosazzo - 100% Ribolla Gialla
Schioppettino di Prepotto - 100% Schioppettino, released 9/1 the second year after harvest, 4th year for riserva.
Where is Ronchi di Cialla, when was it established, and what its its hallmark?
Colli Orientali del Friuli, 1970, by Dina and Paolo Rapuzzi.
Dedicated to indigenous varieties; their monopole Cialla is the only DOC in Friuli with only native grapes allowed (Picolit, Ribolla Gialla, Verduzzo Friulano; Refosco dal Peduncolo Rosso, Schioppettino).
Ronchi di Cialla: Wines
WHITE
Verduzzo, Ribolla Gialla, Ciallabianco, Picolit
Cillabianco is 60% Ribolla, 30% Verduzzo, 10% Picolit
Ribolla Gialla sees 3mos in stainless, the rest see 11-12mos and fermentation in barrel.
RED
Ribolla Nera (Schioppettino), Schioppettino, Refosco dal Peduncolo Rosso, Rosso (50/50 Schioppettino/Refosco)
12-18mos in barrel for Rosso and Ribolla Nera, 14-18 for Schioppetino and Refosco
What DOCG is shared between the Veneto and FVG?
Lison DOCG
What are the three most important DOC’s in FVG?
Collio Goriziano DOC (Collio)
Colli Orientali del Friuli DOC
Grave del Friuli DOC - 52% of acreage, mostly bulk wine