B&K.2+3_P.028 Flashcards

1
Q

‘II+III.
‘28.2
‘2.5
√आरञ्ज् I आरजति PPP आरक्त , CS X आरञ्जयति ,आरजयति PPP आरञ्जित

A

√आरञ्ज् I आरजति PPP आरक्त , CS X आरञ्जयति ,आरजयति PPP आरञ्जित
√आरञ्ज् PPP आरञ्जित = (?) आ + rañj रञ्ज् 1, 4 U. (रजति-ते, रज्यति-ते, रक्त; pass. रज्यते; desid. रिरंक्षति)
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SEEMS LIKE आरञ्जित IS PPP OF THE CS X HERE AND आरक्त - WITH SIMILAR MEANINGS - IS THE PPP OF THE SIMPLE VERB
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1 To be dyed or coloured, to redden, become red, glow; कोपरज्यन्मुखश्रीः U.5.3; नेत्रे स्वयं रज्यतः 5.36; N.3.12;7.6;22.52. -2 To dye, tinge, colour, paint. -3 To be attached or devoted to (with loc.). देवानियं निषधराजरुचस्त्यजन्ती रूपादरज्यत नले न विदर्भसुभ्रूः N.13.38; S. D.111. -4 To be enamoured of, fall in love with, feel passion or affection for. -5 To be pleased, satisfied, or delighted. -Caus. (रञ्जयति- ते) 1 To dye, tinge, colour, redden, paint; सा रञ्जयित्वा चरणौ कृताशीः Ku.7.19;6.81; Ki.1.4;4.14. -2 To please, gratify, propitiate, satisfy; ज्ञानलवदुर्विदग्धं ब्रह्मापि नरं न रञ्जयति Bh.2.3; (रजयति also in this sense; see Ki. 6.25); स्फुरतु कुचकुम्भयोरुपरि मणिमञ्जरी रञ्जयतु तव हृदयदेशम् Gīt.1. -3 To conciliate, win over, keep contented; समीक्ष्य स धृतः सम्यक् सर्वा रञ्जयति प्रजाः Ms.7.19. -4 To hunt deer (रजयति only in this sense). -5 Ved. To worship.

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2
Q

‘II+III.
‘28.4
‘2.5
पट्ट m.n.

A

पट्ट m.n. paṭṭaḥ
HERE SYNONYMOUS WITH पट m. (n. ; in fine compositi or ‘at the end of a compound’ f(ā-).) woven cloth, cloth, a blanket, garment, veil, screen etc. (see marut–, vāta–) JUST ABOVE IN LINE 3
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पट्टः ट्टम् 1 A slab, tablet (for writing upon), plate in general; शिलापट्टमधिशयाना Ś.3; so भालपट्ट &c. -2 A royal grant or edict; पटे वा ताम्रपट्टे वा स्वमुद्रोपरिचिह्नितम् । अभिलेख्यात्मनो वंश्यानात्मानं च महीपतिः ॥ Y.1.319. -3 A tiara, diadem; निर्वृत्तजाम्बूनदपट्टबन्धे न्यस्तं ललाटे तिलकं दधानः R.18.44; पट्टः शुभदो राज्ञां मध्ये$ष्टावङ्गुलानि विस्तीर्णः । सप्त नरेन्द्रमहिष्याः षड् युवराजस्य निर्दिष्टः ॥ चतुरङ्गुलविरुतारः पट्टः सेनापतेर्भवति मध्ये । द्वे च प्रसादपट्टः पञ्चैते कीर्तिताः पट्टाः ॥ Bṛi. S. -4 A strip; निर्मोकपट्टाः फणिभिर्विमुक्ताः R.16.17; -5 Silk; पट्टोपधानम्; K.17; Bh.3.74; so पट्टांशुकम्. -6 Fine or coloured cloth, cloth in general. -7 An upper garment; गलितमिव भुवो विलोक्य रामं धरणिधरस्तनशुक्लचीनपट्टम् Bk.1.61. -8 A fillet or cloth worn round the head, turban; especially, a coloured silk turban; भारः परं पट्टकिरीटजुष्ट- मप्युत्तमाङ्गं न नमेन्मुकुन्दम् Bhāg.2.3.21; त्रासार्ता ऋत्विजो$ धश्चपलगणहृतोष्णीषपट्टाः पतन्ति Ratn.1.4. -9 A throne. -1 A chair or stool. -11 A shield. -12 A grinding stone. -13 A place where four roads meet. -14 A city, town. -15 A bandage, ligature; बद्धेषु व्रणपट्टकेषु Ve. 5.1. -ट्टी 1 An ornament for the forehead. -2 A horse’s girth. -Comp. -अंशुकः 1 a silk cloth. -2 an upper or outer garment. -अभिषेकः the consecration of the tiara. -अर्हा the principal queen. -उपाध्यायः a writer of royal grants and other documents. -कर्मकरः a weaver. -जम् a sort of cloth. -देवी, -महिषी, -राज्ञी the principal queen. -बन्धः, -बन्धनम् 1 wearing dress. -2 binding the head with a crown or turban. -रागः sandal. -वस्त्र, -वासस् a. attired in woven silk or coloured cloth; जीर्णा कन्था ततः किं सितममलवरं पट्टवस्त्रं ततः किम् Bh.3.74. -शाला a tent. -सूत्रकारः a silk-weaver.
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VS -
पट m. paṭaḥ पटः टम् [पट् वेष्टने करणे घञर्थे कः] 1 A garment, raiment, cloth, a piece of cloth; अयं पटः सूत्रदरिद्रतां गतो ह्ययं पटश्छिद्रशतैरलंकृतः &c. Mk.2.9; मेघाः स्रवन्ति बलदेवपटप्रकाशाः 5.45. -2 Fine cloth. -3 A veil, screen. -4 A tablet, plate or piece of cloth for writing or painting upon. -टः Anything well made or polished. -टम् A thatch, roof. -Comp. -अञ्चलः the hem of a garment. -उटजम् 1 a tent. -2 a mushroom; L. D. B. -उत्तरीयम् an upper garment. -कर्मन् n. weaving, business of the loom. -कारः 1 a weaver. -2 a painter. -कुटी f., -छिदा a shred of cloth; पटच्छिदाकालिकपुष्पजाः स्रजः N.15.14; -मण्डपः, -वापः, वेश्मन् n. a tent; प्रभोर्निवासाः पटवेश्मभिर्बभुः Śi.12.63. Hch. Uttarabhāga; उल्लोचैः काण्डपटकैः अनेकैः पट मण्डपैः Śiva B.22.61; नवैरुत्तम्भितस्तम्भैर्मण्डितं पटमण्डपैः Śiva B.17.68. -गत a. painted. -भासः the interstices in a lattice-window; पटभाससूक्ष्मच्छिद्रालक्षिता Dk.2. -वासः 1 a tent. -2 a petticoat. -3 perfumed powder; Ratn.1; परागैः पुष्पाणां प्रकटपटवासव्यतिकरः Nāg.3.7. -4 a cover (पिधान); निजरजः पटवासमिवाकिरत् Śi.6.37. -वाद्यम् a kind of cymbal. -वासकः perfumed powder.

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3
Q

‘II+III.
‘28.3
‘2.5
भोजनच्छादनाभ्यधिक adj.

A

भोजनच्छादनाभ्यधिक adj. = ‘surpassing (अभि ) what is required for (अधिक​) food (भोजन) and clothing (छादन)’

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4
Q

‘II+III.
‘28.5
‘2.5
सामान्य adj.

A

सामान्य adj. sāmānya सामान्य a. [समानस्य भावः ष्यञ्] 1 Common, general; सामान्यमेषां प्रथमावरत्वम् Ku.7.44; आहारनिद्राभयमैथुनं च सामान्यमेतत् पशुभिर्नराणाम् Subhāṣ; R.14.67; Ku.2.26. -2 Alike, equal, same; सामान्यप्रतिपत्तिपूर्वकमियं दारेषु दृश्या त्वया Ś.4.17. -3 Ordinary, of an average or middle degree; सामान्यास्तु परार्थमुद्यमभृतः स्वार्थाविरोधेन ये Bh.2.74. -4 Vulgar, commonplace, insignificant. -5 Entire, whole. -न्यम् 1 Community, generality, universality. -2 Common or generic property, general characteristic; नित्यमेकमनेकसमवेतं सामान्यम् Tarka K. -3 Totality, entireness. -4 Kind, sort. -5 Identity. -6 Equanimity, equability. -7 Public affairs. -8 A general proposition; उक्तिरर्थान्तरन्यासः स्यात् सामान्यविशेषयोः Chandr.5.12. -9 (In Rhet.) A figure of speech thus defined by Mammaṭa:- प्रस्तुतस्य यदन्येन गुणसाम्यविवक्षया । ऐकात्म्यं बध्यते योगात्तत् सामान्यमिति स्मृतम् ॥ K. P.1. -1 A general statement or expression; न सामान्यं विशेषानभिवदति ŚB. on MS.1.8.16. -न्यम् ind. jointly, in common; तैः सार्धं चिन्तयेन्नित्यं सामान्यं संधिविग्रहम् Ms.7.56. -न्या A harlot, prostitute. -comp. -ज्ञानम् knowledge or perception of generic properties. -पक्षः the mean. -पदार्थः the category called सामान्य or generality. -प्रतिपत्तिपूर्वकम् ind. with equal respect; Ś.4. 16. -लक्षणम् a generic definition; इति द्रव्यसामान्यलक्षणानि Tarka K. -वचन a. expressing a common property; P.II.1.55. -2 expressing a general notion; III. 4.5. (-नम्) a substantive. -वनिता a common woman, prostitute. -वाचिन् a. expressive of generality or genus; न हि सामान्यवाची शब्दो विशेषानभिवदति ŚB. on MS.1.8. 16. -शासनम् an edict applicable to all. -शास्त्रम् a general rule.

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5
Q

‘II+III.
‘28.5
‘2.5
स्थूल adj.

A

DISTINGUISH FROM स्थल mfn ‘dry’
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स्थूल adj. sthūla स्थूल a. (compar. स्थवीयस् superl. स्थविष्ठ) 1 Large, great, big, bulky, huge; बहुस्पृशापि स्थूलेन स्थीयते बहिरश्मवत् Śi.2.78 (where it has sense 6 also); स्थूलहस्तावलेपान् Me.14,18; R.6.28. -2 Fat, corpulent, stout. -3 Strong, powerful; स्थूलं स्थूलं श्वसिति K. ‘breathes hard’. -4 Thick, clumsy. -5 Gross, coarse, rough (fig. also) as in स्थूलमानम् q. v. -6 Foolish, doltish, silly, ignorant. -7 Stolid, dull, thick-headed. -8 Not exact. -9 (Inphil.) Material (opp. to सूक्ष्म). -लः The jack tree. -ला -1 Large cardamoms. -2 Scindaspus Officinalis (Mar. गजपिंपळी). -3 Cucumis Utilissimus (Mar. थोरकाकडी). -लम् 1 A heap, quantity. -2 A tent. -3 The summit of a mountain (कूट). -4 Sour milk, curds. -Comp. -अन्त्रम् the larger intestine near the anus. -आस्यः a snake. -इच्छ a. having immoderate desires. -उच्चयः 1 a large fragment of a crag or rock fallen from a mountain and forming an irregular mound. -2 incompleteness, deficiency, defect. -3 the middle pace of elephants; स्थूलोच्चयेनागमदन्तिकागताम् Śi.12.16. -4 an eruption of pimples on the face. -5 a hollow at the root of an elephant’s tusks. -कण्टकिका the silk-cotton tree. -कण्टा the egg-plant. -कन्दः 1 a kind of esculent root. -2 red garlic. -काय a. fat, corpulent. -काष्ठाग्निः a tree-trunk or a large log of wood set on fire. -क्षेडः, -क्ष्वेडः an arrow. -चापः a large bow-like instrument used in cleaning cotton. -तालः the marshy date-tree. -त्वचा Gmelina Arborea (Mar. थोर शिवणी). -दला Aloe Perfoliata (Mar. कोरफड). -धी, -मति a. foolish, doltish. -नालः a kind of large reed. -नास, -नासिक a. thick-nosed. (-सः, -कः) a hog, boar. -नीलः a hawk, falcon. -पटः, -टम् coarse cloth. -पट्टः cotton. (-ट्टम्), -पट्टाकः coarse cloth. -पट्टः a. clubfooted, having swelled legs. (-दः) 1 an elephant. -2 a man with elephantiasis. -प्रपञ्चः the gross or material world. -फलः the silk-cotton tree. -भावः Bigness, grossness. -भूत n. pl. the five grosser elements (according to Sāṁkhya phil.). -मध्य a. thick in the middle. -मरिचम् a kind of berry (कक्कोल). -मानम् rough or inexact calculation, gross or rough computation. -मूलम् a kind of radish. -लक्ष, -क्ष्य a. 1 munificent, liberal, generous; अकत्थनो मानयिता स्थूललक्ष्यः प्रियंवदः Mb.3.45.1. -2 wise, learned. -3 inclined to recollect both benefits and injuries. -4 taking careless aim. -लक्षिता munificence, liberality. -वल्कलः the red Lodhra tree. -विषयः a gross or material object. -शङ्खा a woman having a large vulva. -शरीरम् the grosser or material and perishable body (opp. सूक्ष्म or लिङ्ग-शरीर q. v.) -शाटकः (-कम्), शाट(टि)का, -शाटिः a thick or coarse cloth. -शीर्षिका a small ant having a large head in proportion to its size. -शोफ a. greatly swollen. -षट्पदः 1 a large bee. -2 a wasp. -सूक्ष्म a. mighty and subtle (as the god). -स्कन्धः the lakucha tree. -स्थूल a. excessively thick. -हस्तः 1 an elephant’s trunk; दिङ्ना- गानां पथि परिहरन् स्थूलहस्तावलेपान् Me.14. -2 a large or coarse hand.

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6
Q

‘II+III.
‘28.7
‘2.5
अधारणक mfn.

A

अधारणक mfn. unable to support, unremunerative. ; adhāraṇaka अधारणक a. [न. त.] Not profitable; ˚कं ममैतत्स्थानं Pt.2.

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7
Q

‘II+III.
‘28.19
‘2.5
प्राक्तन adj.

A

प्राक्तन adj. prāktana प्राक्तन a. (-नी f.) 1 Former, previous, antecedent; प्रपेदिरे प्राक्तनजन्मविद्याः Ku.1.3. -2 Old, ancient, early. -3 Relating to a former life or acts in a former life; संस्काराः प्राक्तना इव R.1.2; Ku.6.1. -नम् (or प्राक्तन- कर्मन्) n. Fate, destiny. -Comp. -कर्मन् n. any act formerly done, or done in a former state of existence. -जन्मन् n. a former birth.

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8
Q

‘II+III.
‘28.22
‘2.5
व्यवसाय m.

A

व्यवसाय m. vyavasāyaḥ व्यवसायः 1 Effort, exertion, energy, industry, perseverance; करोतु नाम नीतिज्ञो व्यवसायमितस्ततः H.2.14. -2 Resolve, resolution, determination; मन्दीचकार मरण- व्यवसायबुद्धिम् Ku.4.45 ‘the thought of resolving to die’; व्यवसायात्मिका बुद्धिः Bg.2.41; व्यवसायो$स्मि 1.36. -3 An act, action, performance; व्यवसायः प्रतिपत्तिनिष्ठुरः R.8.65. -4 (a) Business, employment, trade. (b) Following a particular profession or trade. -5 Conduct, behaviour. -6 Device, stratagem, artifice. -7 Boasting. -8 N. of Viṣṇu. -9 Of Śiva. -1 State, condition. -Comp. -आत्मक a. energetic, laborious. -बुद्धि a. having a resolute mind.

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9
Q

‘II+III.
‘28.24
‘2.5
तालिका f.

A

तालिका f. (ikā-) ‘the palm of the hand’ ; BUT HERE = ‘CLAPPING’ = tālikā f. palm (of the hand); clapping of hands.
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vṛddhi
FROM तल (m. ) n. ( stṛ-) surface, level, flat roof (of a house) etc. (chiefly in fine compositi or ‘at the end of a compound’ [f(ā-). ] see nabhas–, mahī–etc.) ; तल mn. the palm (of the handSee kara–, pāṇi–) ; तल mn. the sole (of the foot, aṅghri–, pāda–) ; तल mfn. the part underneath, lower part, base, bottom etc. (see adhas–, taru–etc.)

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10
Q

‘II+III.
‘28.11-12
‘2.5
उत्पतन्ति … नादत्तमुपतिष्टति ॥१२३॥

A

उत्पतन्ति … नादत्तमुपतिष्टति ॥१२३॥
THE TEXT AND MEANING ARE PROBLEMATIC HERE. SEE JHA P. 357 #130 FOR 3 DIFFERENT VARIANTS OF THIS TORTURED COUPLET - THE LAST OF WHICH MATCHES THE READING OF B&K HERE, GIVING: “The fact that [OR ‘whether’] (यद् ) birds fly into the sky or descend to the ground, even this fact (तदपि ) is according to the results of their actions in previous births (प्राप्त्या )”
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प्राप्त्या HERE = कर्मप्राप्त्या ON ‘II+III.’27.21-22 - AND APTE ACTUALLY QUOTES THIS VERY PASSAGE FOR THE FOLLOWING MEANING S.V. prāptiḥ प्राप्तिः f. :
-13 Fate, destiny; पक्षिणां तदपि प्राप्त्या नादत्तमुपतिष्ठति Pt.2.127.

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11
Q

‘II+III.
‘28.16-17
‘2.5
यथा धेनुसहस्रेषु वत्सो विन्दति मातरम् ।
तथा पूर्वकृतं कर्म कर्तारमुपगच्छति ॥१२५॥

A

QUOTABLE:
यथा धेनुसहस्रेषु वत्सो विन्दति मातरम् ।
तथा पूर्वकृतं कर्म कर्तारमुपगच्छति ॥१२५॥

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12
Q

‘II+III.
‘28.12
‘2.5
प्राप्त्या INSTR. SG. F.

A

SEE JHA P. 357 #130 FOR 3 DIFFERENT VARIANTS OF THIS TORTURED COUPLET - THE LAST OF WHICH MATCHES THE READING OF B&K HERE, GIVING: “The fact that [OR ‘whether’] (यद् ) birds fly into the sky or descend to the ground, even this fact (तदपि ) is according to the results of their actions in previous births (प्राप्त्या )”
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प्राप्त्या INSTR. SG. F.
प्राप्त्या HERE = कर्मप्राप्त्या ON ‘II+III.’27.21-22 - AND APTE ACTUALLY QUOTES THIS VERY PASSAGE FOR THE FOLLOWING MEANING S.V. prāptiḥ प्राप्तिः f. :
-13 Fate, destiny; पक्षिणां तदपि प्राप्त्या नादत्तमुपतिष्ठति Pt.2.127.
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prāptiḥ प्राप्तिः f. 1 Obtaining, acquisition gain, attainment, profit; द्रव्य˚, यशः˚, सुख˚ &c.; अप्राप्तस्यैव या प्राप्तिः सैव संयोग उच्यते Bhāṣā. P. -2 Reaching or attaining to. -3 Arrival, coming to. -4 Finding, meeting with. -5 Range, reach. -6 A guess, conjecture. -7 Lot, share, portion. -8 Fortune, luck. -9 Rise, production. -1 The power of obtaining anything (one of the eight Siddhis, q. v.). -11 Union, collection (संहति). -12 The result of actions done in a former life. -13 Fate, destiny; पक्षिणां तदपि प्राप्त्या नादत्तमुपतिष्ठति Pt.2.127. -14 Being valid, holding good, application (as of a rule). -15 The successful termination of a plot (सुखागम). -16 (In Rhet.) A conjecture based on the observation of a particular thing. -17 (In astrol.) N. of the 11th lunar mansion. -Comp. -आशा the hope of obtaining anything (regarded as part of the development of the plot of a play); उपायापायशङ्काभ्यां प्राप्त्याशा प्राप्तिसंभवा S. D.6. -समम् a particular Jāti in Nyāya. प्राप्य prāpya प्राप्तव्य prāptavya प्राप्य प्राप्तव्य pot. p. 1 To be got or obtained. -2 Attainable, procurable; destined to be got; प्राप्तव्यमर्थं लभते मनुष्यः Pt.2.11. -3 To be reached, attainable. -4 To be met with or found. -5 Proper, fit, suitable. -Comp. -कारिन् (प्राप्यकारिन्) a. effective (only) when touched. -रूप (प्राप्यरूप) a. rather easy to attain.

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13
Q

‘II+III.
‘28.16-19
‘2.5
प्राक्तन adj.

A

प्राक्तन adj. prāktana प्राक्तन a. (-नी f.) 1 Former, previous, antecedent; प्रपेदिरे प्राक्तनजन्मविद्याः Ku.1.3. -2 Old, ancient, early. -3 Relating to a former life or acts in a former life; संस्काराः प्राक्तना इव R.1.2; Ku.6.1. -नम् (or प्राक्तन- कर्मन्) n. Fate, destiny. -Comp. -कर्मन् n. any act formerly done, or done in a former state of existence. -जन्मन् n. a former birth.

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14
Q

‘II+III.
‘28.22-23
‘2.5
तस्मादत्रैव व्यवसायपरो भव । //WIFE

व्यवसायं विना न कर्म फलति । //HUSBAND

A

तस्मादत्रैव व्यवसायपरो भव । //WIFE

व्यवसायं विना न कर्म फलति । //HUSBAND
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ALTHOUGH TRANSLATIONS GLOSS OVER IT, THERE IS A VERY SERIOUS NON SEQUITUR HERE. I THINK THE TEXT MUST BE WRONG ALTHOUGH JHA HAS IT TOO. THE WIFE TELLS THE HUSBAND TO WORK HARD AND THE HUSBAND SAYS THAT HIS WIFE MISPOKE BECAUSE KARMA/ACTION DOES NOT BEAR FRUIT WITHOUT HARD WORK - A COMPLETELY NONSENSICAL EXCHANGE

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15
Q

‘II+III.
‘28.26-27
‘2.5
पश्य कर्मवशात्प्राप्तं … कथंचन ॥१२९॥

A

पश्य कर्मवशात्प्राप्तं … कथंचन ॥१२९॥
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THE MEANING SEEMS TO BE THAT EVEN FOOD THAT IS PROVIDED BY FATE ALONE STILL CANNOT BE CONSUMED WITHOUT THE EFFORT OF SPOONING IT UP TO ONE’S MOUTH - IN OTHER WORDS, ONE MUST HELP FATE/KARMA ALONG BY DOING ONE’S OWN PART, “GOD HELPS THOSE WHO HELP THEMSELVES”. THIS MAKES SENSE IN ITSELF BUT I REALLY DON’T SEE HOW WHAT THE WEAVER IS SAYING IN THESE LINES CONSTITUTES A CONTRADICTION OF WHAT HIS WIFE SAID JUST ABOVE.

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