B&K.2+3_P.009 Flashcards
‘II+III.
‘9.5-6
‘2.0
विष्णुगुप्त … भार्गव … बृहस्पति …
विष्णुगुप्त … भार्गव … बृहस्पति … ARE ALL TREATED HERE AS THE ACTUAL NAMES OF WRITERS OF TREATISES ON नीति
‘II+III.
‘9.10
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निरुत्तर mfn.
निरुत्तर mfn. SPEECHLESS, WITH NOTHING MORE TO SAY, answerless, silenced ; निरुत्तर mfn. having no superior
‘II+III.
‘9.11
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मैत्रीपक्षपात m.
मैत्रीपक्षपात m. a partiality for any one’s friendship
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पक्षपात m. “falling of the feathers”, the moulting of birds ; पक्षपात m. flying, soaring ; पक्षपात m. adopting a side or argument, siding with, partiality or inclination for (locative case genitive case accusative with prati-,or compound) ; पक्षपात m. a partisan, adherent
‘II+III.
‘9.11
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विबुध m.
CF. THE INTENSIVE (NOT PRIVATIVE) FORCE OF वि॰ IN THE SYNONYMOUS विदग्ध ON LINE 17 BELOW
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विबुध m. vibudhaḥ विबुधः 1 A wise or learned man, sage; सख्यं साप्तपदीनं भो इत्याहुर्विबुधा जनाः Pt.2.47. -2 A god, deity; अभून्नृपो विबुधसखः परंतपः Bk.1.1; गोप्तारं न निधीनां महयन्ति महेश्वरं विबुधाः Subhāṣ. -3 The moon. -Comp. -अधिपतिः, -इन्द्रः, -ईश्वरः epithets of Indra. -अनुचरः a god’s attendant; Ms.11.47. -आवासः a temple. -इतरः a demon. -गुरुः Brihaspati or the planet Jupiter. -तटिनी the Gaṅgā river. -द्विष्, -शत्रुः a demon; बन्दीकृता विबुध- शत्रुभिरर्धमार्गे V.1.3.
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THIS DOES NOT EVER MEAN ‘NOT WISE’. INSTEAD OF BEING PRIVATIVE, THE वि- HAS THE SENSE OF ‘(WISE) IN A DISTINGUISHED WAY THAT SETS HIM APART (वि-)’
‘II+III.
‘9.17
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विदग्ध mfn.
CF. THE INTENSIVE (NOT PRIVATIVE) FORCE OF वि॰ IN THE SYNONYMOUS विबुध ON LINE 11 ABOVE
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विदग्ध mfn. clever, shrewd, knowing, sharp, crafty, sly, artful, intriguing ; vidagdha विदग्ध p. p. 1 Burnt up, consumed by fire. -2 Cooked. -3 Digested. -4 Destroyed, decomposed. -5 Clever, shrewd, sharp, subtle; नाविदग्धः प्रियं ब्रूयात् Pt.1. 164; U.4.21. -6 Crafty, artful, intriguing. -7 Unburnt or ill-digested. -8 Lovely, charming. -9 Respectable (as dress &c.). -1 Mature (as a tumour). -11 Tawny, reddish. -ग्धः 1 A wise or learned man, scholar; वृद्धा विदग्धाः प्रविशन्त्यत्र विप्राः Mb.3.133.5. -2 A libertine. -ग्धा A shrewd and clever woman, an artful woman. -Comp. -परिवृद्धता the turning acid and swelling (of food in the stomach). -परिषद् f. an assembly of clever people. -वचन a. clever in speech.
‘II+III.
‘9.14
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बलात् indc.
बलात् indc. ‘perforce, even against your/his, etc., will’
‘II+III.
‘9.21
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अङ्गना f,
अङ्गना f, aṅganā अङ्गना [प्रशस्तम् अङ्गं यस्याः सा; अङ्गात् कल्याणे नः P.V. 2.1.] 1 A woman or female in general; नृप˚, गज˚, हरिण˚ &c. -2 A woman with wellrounded limbs, a beautiful woman. -3 (Astr.) Virgo. कन्याराशिः -4 The female elephant of the north. -Comp. -जनः 1 the female sex, woman-kind. -2 woman. -प्रिय a. beloved of women. (-यः) 1 N. of a plant (अशोक) Jonesia Aśoka, for women are fond of decking their persons with Aśoka flowers. -2 Name of a medicinal fragrant plant प्रियङ्गु (Mar. गव्हला). It is a small plant used in perfumed oils and ointments.
‘II+III.
‘9.25
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पक्व adj.
पक्व adj. pakva पक्व a. [पच्-क्त तस्य वः] 1 Cooked, roasted, boiled; as in पक्वान्न. -2 Digested. -3 Baked, burned, annealed (opp. आम); पक्वेष्टकानामाकर्षणम्, आमेष्टकानां छेदनम् Mk.3. 12/13. -14 Mature, ripe; पक्वबिम्बाधरोष्ठी Me.82; यथा फलानां पक्वानां नान्यत्र पतनाद् भयम् Subhāṣ. -5 Fully developed, come to perfection, perfect, matured as in पक्वधी; अग्नि- पक्वाशनो वा स्यात् कालपक्वभुगेव वा Ms.6.17. -6 Experienced, shrewd. -7 Ripe (as a boil), ready to suppurate. -8 Grey (as hair). -9 Perished, decaying, on the eve of destruction, ripe to meet one’s doom; ‘पक्वं परिणते$पि स्याद्विनाशाभिमुखे त्रिषु’ Medinī; पक्वापक्वेति सुभृशं वावाश्यन्ते वयांसि च Mb.6.3.44. -क्वम् 1 Cooked food. -2 Ripe corn. -3 The ashes of a burnt corpse. -Comp. -अतिसारः chronic dysentery. -अन्नम् cooked or dressed food. -आधानम्, आशयः the stomach, abdomen. -इष्टका a baked brick. -इष्टकाचितम् a building constructed with baked bricks. -कषाय a. whose passion has become extinguished. -कृत् a. 1 cooking; -2 maturing. (-m.) the Nimba tree. -कश a. grey-haired. -गात्र a. having a decrepit or infirm body. -रसः wine or any spirituous liquor. -वारि n. the water of boiled rice (काञ्जिक), sour rice-gruel.
‘II+III.
‘9.25
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मेध्य mf(ā-)n.
मेध्य mf(ā-)n. (fr. medha-) full of sap, vigorous, fresh, mighty, strong ; मेध्य mf(ā-)n. fit for a sacrifice or oblation, free from blemish (as a victim), clean, pure, not defiling (by contact or by being eaten) ; मेध्य mf(ā-)n. (fr. medhā-). wise, intelligent
‘II+III.
‘9.25
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वत्सल adj.; n.
n. = FRIENDSHIP (AS OF A PARENT FOR ITS CHILD)
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vatsala वत्सल a. [वत्सं लाति ला-क Uṇ.3.74] 1 Child-loving, affectionate towards children or offspring; as वत्सला धेनुः, माता &c. -2 Affectionate towards, fondly loving, devoted to, fond of, kind or compassionate towards; त्वद्वत्सलः क्व स तपस्विजनस्य हन्ता Māl.8.8;6.14; R.2. 69;8.41; so शरणागतवत्सल, दीनवत्सल &c. -लः 1 A fire fed with grass. -2 N. of Viṣṇu. -3 The sentiment of affection (वात्सल्यरस). -ला A cow fond of her calf. -लम् Affection, fondness; Pt.2.9. -Comp. -रसः the tender sentiment in a poem.
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HARD TO SAY JUST WHAT वत्सलाहृतानि SHOULD MEAN HERE IN CONTEXT. MAYBE IT MEANS FOOD OFFERED AS BIRDFOOD BY COMPASSIONATE PEOPLE? OR MAYBE IT IS RATHER THE CROW’S PARENTAL AFFECTION FOR THE MOLE THAT IS MEANT - THAT LAGHUPATANAKA BRINGS TIDBITS “SNATCHED THITHER WITH PARENTAL LOVE” (LIKE A MOTHER BIRD FEEDING HER YOUNG) FOR HIRANYAKA.
‘II+III.
‘9.25
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आहृत mfn.
आहृत mfn. brought near, fetched, procured ; आहृत mfn. taken, seized, captivated ; आहृत mfn. taken (as food), eaten ; आहृत mfn. uttered, spoken
‘II+III.
‘9.26
‘2.0
विशेष m.
विशेष m. a kind, species, individual (exempli gratia, ‘for example’ vṛkṣa-v-,a species of tree, in compound often also = special, peculiar, particular, different, exempli gratia, ‘for example’ chando-v-,”a particular metre”, viśeṣa-maṇḍana-,”a peculiar ornament”; argha-viśeṣāḥ-,”different prices”)
‘II+III.
‘9.25
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लघुपतनकार्थम् तत्कालायातस्यार्पयति
लघुपतनकार्थम् तत्कालायातस्यार्पयति
I THINK THAT लघुपतनकार्थम् IS A VIRTUAL DATIVE (WITH आहृत्य ), THUS PARALLEL WITH THE DATIVE-FORCE GENITIVE तत्कालायातस्य AS THE OBJECT OF अर्पयति - AND THAT तत्कालायातस्य IS A SINGLE CPD = ‘to him having come at that time’ OR ‘to him having come at the time for that (i.e. for the exchange of food)’.
‘II+III.
‘9.13
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भोः
भोः SEEMS ODD NOT COMING FIRST IN ITS CLAUSE - BUT HERTEL ALSO PRINTS IT. JHA HAS INSTEAD THE RATHER COLORLESS स्यात् - WHOSE MOOD ALSO SEEMS OUT OF PLACE. AN EXTRA SYLLABLE IS NEEDED HERE FOR THE METER, BUT NEITHER OF THESE OPTIONS REALLY SEEMS IDEAL. IT SEEMS LIKE SOME PARTICLE SUCH AS वै WOULD BE BETTER.
‘II+III.
‘9.18
‘2.0
चरणपात m.
चरणपात m. = चरणपतन m. = ‘a foot-fall, a footstep’
(“But never should even a footstep be made in my cave [by him/you].”
