B&K.2+3_P.018 Flashcards
‘II+III.
‘18.5
‘2.2
क्रमणमार्ग m.
क्रमणमार्ग m. ‘a going-road’ : HERE USED OF ‘a mouse-hole’, AS बृहत्स्फिच् RESUMES HIS QUESTIONING OF HIS HOST, ताम्रचूड .
‘II+III.
‘18.6
‘2.2
असंख्य mf(ā-)n.
असंख्य mf(ā-)n. innumerable, exceedingly numerous
‘II+III.
‘18.9
‘2.2
बाढम् ind.
बाढम् ind. (or vāḍham-) assuredly, certainly, indeed, really, by all means, so be it, yes (generally used as a particle of consent, affirmation or confirmation)
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bāḍha बाढ a. (compar. साधीयस् superl. साधिष्ठ) 1 Firm, strong. -2 Much, excessive. -3 Loud. -ढम् ind. 1 Assuredly, certainly, surely, really; oh yes ? (in answer to questions); तां बाढमित्युपामन्त्र्य प्रविश्य गजसाह्वयम् Bhāg. 1.8.45; चाणक्यः:– चन्दनदास एष ते निश्चयः । चन्दन˚ -बाढम् एष मे स्थिरो निश्चयः Mu.1; बाढमेषु दिवसेषु पार्थिवः कर्म साधयति पुत्रजन्मने R.19.52. -2 Very well, be it so, good; Māl.1.15,16. -3 Exceedingly, very much; वपुरादराति- शयशंसि पुनः प्रतिपत्तिमूढमपि बाढमभूत् Śi.9.77.
‘II+III.
‘18.9
‘2.2
खनित्रक n.
खनित्रक n. a small shovel or scoop ; khanitram खनित्रम् [खन्-इत्र P.III.2.184] A spade, hoe, a pick-axe; अगस्त्यः खनमानः खनित्रैः Rv.1.179.6. खनित्रकम् khanitrakam त्रिका trikā खनित्रकम् त्रिका A small shovel; Ks.61.19.
‘II+III.
‘18.9
‘2.2
स्वहस्तिका f.
स्वहस्तिका f. a hoe, mattock, pickaxe
‘II+III.
‘18.8
‘2.2
अभ्यागत m.
अभ्यागत m. =’guest’ (i.e. बृहत्स्फिच् HERE, THE VISITING BRAHMAN)
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अभ्यागत mfn. come, arrived ; अभ्यागत mfn. (with kramāt-) inherited ; अभ्यागत m. (opposed to atithi-) an uninvited guest ; अभ्यागत m. a guest in general ; abhyāgata अभ्यागत p. p. 1 Come near, approached, arrived; भो भवानभ्यागतो$तिथिः Pt.4; क्रमादभ्यागतं द्रव्यम् Y.2.119; तस्मिन्नभ्यागते काले Rām. -2 Come as a guest; सर्वत्राभ्या- गतो गुरुः H.1.13; श्रोत्रियाय अभ्यागताय U.4; Śi.4.68. -तः A guest, visitor; ˚क्रियया नियोजितः Pt.2; K.28; Śi.3.81. ; abhyāgata (pp.) m. visitor, guest.
‘II+III.
‘18.10
‘2.2
जनचरणामलिन adj.
जनचरणामलिन adj. janacaraṇāmalina a. not yet dirtied by people’s feet; (á)-tâ, f. com munity; people, subjects; mankind; -dâha sthâna, n. crematory; -deva, m. king, prince.
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जनचरण (“people’s feet”) + अमलिन (“not-dirtied”)
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जन + चरण + अ (priv.) + मलिन mfn. dirty, filthy, impure, soiled, tarnished (literally and figuratively)
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मल n. (in later language also m.;prob. fr. mlai-) dirt, filth, dust, impurity (physical and moral)
‘II+III.
‘18.17
‘2.2
पल m.
पल n. a particular weight = 4 karṣa-s = 1/100 tulā- (rarely m.; in fine compositi or ‘at the end of a compound’ f(ā-).) etc.
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पल m. [MAYBE RELATED TO LATIN palea -ae f. ‘chaff’] palaḥ पलः [पल्-अच्] Straw, husk. -लम् 1 Flesh, meat. -2 A particular weight equal to four karṣas. -3 A particular measure of fluids. -4 A particular measure of time. -5 A small measure; लवणपलमिव क्षिप्तमन्तर्ह्रदस्य Nāg.5.24. -Comp. -अग्निः bile. -अङ्गः a tortoise. -अदः, -अशः, -अशनः a demon, Rākṣasa; निर्दग्धुं निखिलाः पलाशसमिधो मेध्यादयोध्यारणेः Rām. champū. -अन्नम् rice with meat. -क्षारः blood. -गण्डः a plasterer, mason; तक्षाणः पलगण्डाश्च …… Śiva B.31.18. -प्रियः 1 a demon. -2 a raven. -भा the equinoctial shadow at midday.
‘II+III.
‘18.19
‘2.2
अजातकलापचिह्न adj.
अजातकलापचिह्न adj. ‘with ungenerated tailfeather (कलाप) distinguishing mark’ (SEE कलापिन् mfn. TWO LINES BELOW @ ‘II+III.’18.20 ) : THE REFERENCE IS TO ‘an immature (शिशु) peacock (कलापिन्), whose tail feathers are not yet grown in (अजातकलापचिह्न)’
‘II+III.
‘18.20
‘2.2
कलापिन् mfn.
कलापिन् mfn. (kalāpin-) furnished with a bundle of arrows, bearing a quiver with arrows ; कलापिन् mfn. spreading its tail (as a peacock)
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कलापी f. a bundle of grass [SEE JUST BELOW IN ‘II+III. ‘18.26 WHERE THIS WORD MORE LIKELY MEANS “UNDERBRUSH” (ON FIRE) THAN IT DOES THE “ARROWS” OF THE HUNTERS - WHICH ARE NOT MENTIONED UNTIL THE NEXT LINE]
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बर्हिन् m. a peacock
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बर्ह m. barhaḥ बर्हः हम् [बर्ह्-अच्] 1 A peacock’s tail; दवोल्काहत- शेषबर्हाः R.16.14; (केशपाशे) सति कुसुमसनाथे कं हरेदेष बर्हः V.4.1 (v. l.). -2 The tail of a bird. -3 A tail-feather (especially of a peacock); ज्योतिर्लेखावलयि गलितं यस्य बर्हम् Me.46; Ku.1.15; Śi.8.11. -4 A leaf; आपाण्डुरं केतकबर्हमन्यः R.6.17. -5 A train, retinue. -Comp. -चन्द्रकः, -नेत्रम् the eye in a peacock’s tail (Mar. मोरपीस). -भारः 1 a peacock’s tail. -2 a tuft of peacock’s feathers on the handle of a club &c.
‘II+III.
‘18.18
‘2.2
अनुज adj.
अनुज adj. anuja अनुज जात p. p.
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[HERE पूर्वतरम् (‘earlier, long before’) IS AN ADVERB, SO = ‘Just the wish/desire of men pinpoints long beforehand what other following/subsequent bad or good will be.’ (?)
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I THINK IT HAS TO BEअन्यत् + अनुज AND NOT अन्य + तनुज ‘another child’ BUT I AM STILL NOT ENTIRELY SURE. JHA P. 330 SEEMS UNSURE AS WELL.
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Born after, later, younger; राममनुजातः P.III.4.72; असौ कुमारस्तमजो$नुजातः R.6.78; पुमांसमनुरुध्य जाता पुमनुजा Sk.; so स्त्र्यनुजा. -जः, -जातः 1 A younger brother; दन्तजाते$नुजाते च कृतचूडे च संस्थिते । अशुद्धा बान्धवाः सर्वे सूतके च तथोच्यते ॥ Some interpret the word अनुजात there to mean ‘a child which has not, cut teeth.’ Ms.5.58. -2 A cadet; born again, after born, younger, later. -3 Taking after. अनुजातो हि मां सर्वैर्गुणैः श्रेष्ठो ममात्मजः Rām.2.2.11. -4 Born again, invested with the sacred thread. -5 Equal, resembling; एकस्त्वमनुजातो$सि पितरं बलवत्तरम् Rām.6.76.72. -जा, -जाता 1 younger sister. -2 N. of a plant (त्रायमाणालता). -जम् N. of a palnt (प्रपौण्डरीक; Mar. पुण्डरीक), -Comp. -अवर a. lower than the younger, youngest.
‘II+III.
‘18.20
‘2.2
प्रत्युद्गत n.
प्रत्युद्गत n. ‘a backward step’ (such as an immature (शिशु) peacock (कलापिन्), whose tail feathers are not yet grown in (अजातकलापचिह्न), will still take to back away from a lake after having a drink, which is something that adult peacocks will do to avoid soiling their tailfeathers in the mud)
‘II+III.
‘18.20
‘2.2
वृन्द n.
वृन्द n. (fr.1. vṛ-?) a heap, multitude, host, flock, swarm, number, quantity, aggregation (vṛndaṃ vṛndam-, vṛndais-,or vṛndavṛndais-,in separate groups, in flocks or crowds)
‘II+III.
‘18.23
‘2.2
√गर्ह् cl.1.10.P. A1. hati-, hate-, hayati-, hayate- (the A1.is more common than P.; perf. jagarha-, rhe-)
√गर्ह् cl.1.10.P. A1. hati-, hate-, hayati-, hayate- (the A1.is more common than P.; perf. jagarha-, rhe-), TO BLAME, TO CENSURE, to lodge a complaint (accusative) before any one (dative case) ; to accuse, charge with, reproach, blame, censure any one or anything (accusative) etc. ; to be sorry for, repent of (accusative)
‘II+III.
‘18.23
‘2.2
हतशेष adj.
हतशेष adj. = हतशिष्ट mfn. left or remaining out of the slain, left surviving ; हतशिष्टजन m. a survivor
‘II+III.
‘18.25
‘2.2
कूटरचना f.
कूटरचना f. artifice, trick ; कूटरचना f. a laid trap
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रचन n. mostly f(ā-). arrangement, disposition, management, accomplishment, performance, preparation, production, fabrication etc.
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√रच् cl.10 P. () racayati- (perfect tense racayām-āsa- ; irregular future raciṣyati- [with varia lectio kariṣyati-];and ind.p. racayitvā- ), TO MARSHAL AN ARMY, TO COMPOSE A LITERARY WORK
to produce, fashion, form, make, construct, complete, cause, effect etc. (with ciṅtām-,or cintāḥ-,to be anxious ) ; to make into (with double accusative) ; to compose, write (a book or any literary work) ; to place in or on (locative case) ; to adorn, decorate ; to cause to make or do (with double accusative) ; to cause to move, put in motion (a horse)
‘I.24.2
1.3
वागुरा f.
वागुरा f. a net (for catching deer or wild animals), trap, toils, snare, noose
‘II+III.
‘18.25
2.2
वागुरा f.
वागुरा f. a net (for catching deer or wild animals), trap, toils, snare, noose
‘II+III.
‘18.25
2.2
शिखा f.
शिखा f. a pointed flame, any flame ; शिखा f. (of doubtful derivation;prob. connected with1. śi-,”to sharpen”) a tuft or lock of hair on the crown of the head, a crest, topknot, plume ; शिखा f. a peacock’s crest or comb ; शिखा f. a ray of light ; शिखा f. a sharp end, point, spike, peak, summit, pinnacle, projection, end or point (in general)
‘II+III.
‘18.26
2.2
कलाप m.
कलाप m. a peacock’s tail ; कलाप m. (kalāpa-,fr. āp-) “that which holds single parts together”, a bundle, band (see jaṭā-k-, muktā-k-, raśanā-k-) ; कलाप m. a bundle of arrows, a quiver with arrows, quiver
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BUT HERE, WITH जटिल (‘tangled like dreadlocks’) I THINK कलापी f. = a bundle of grass [MEANS “UNDERBRUSH” (ON FIRE) AND NOT THE “ARROWS” OF THE HUNTERS - WHICH ARE NOT MENTIONED UNTIL THE NEXT LINE]. IT WOULD BE ODD TO SPEAK OF ‘arrows tangled like dreadlocks’.
‘II+III.
‘18.26
2.2
जटिल adj.
जटिल adj. jaṭila जटिल a. [जटा अस्त्यर्थे इलच्] 1 Wearing matted or twisted hair (as an ascetic); विवेश कश्चिज्जटिलस्तपोवनम् Ku. 5.3; (जटिल may be here a noun meaning ‘an ascetic’); ज्येष्ठानुवृत्तिजटिलं च शिरो$स्य साधोः R.13.78. -2 Complicated, confused, intermixed, intermingled; विजानन्तो$ प्येते वयमिह विपज्जालजटिलान् । न मुञ्चामः कामानहह गहनो मोहमहिमा Bh.3.21; शिखाकलाप˚ Pt.2.81; Ve.2.18. -3 Dense, impervious; Bv.1.52. -लः 1 A lion. -2 A goat. -3 An ascetic. -4 A Brāhmaṇa in the first period of his life. -ला Long pepper.
‘II+III.
‘18.17
2.2
√सूच् DN X सूचयति
√सूच् DN X सूचयति TO PINPOINT SOMETHING VERBALLY OR MENTALLY
(rather Nom.fr. sūca-and sūci-below) cl.10 P. () sūcayati-, to point out, indicate, show, manifest, reveal, betray (in dramatic language =”to indicate by gesture, communicate by signs, represent”) etc. ; to trace out, ascertain, espy : Passive voice sūcyate- (Aorist asūci-), to be pointed out or indicated etc.: Intensive sosūcyate- ; √sūc √सूच् 1 U. (सूचयति-ते, सूचित) 1 To pierce. -2 To point out, indicate, show, manifest, prove; त्वां सूचयिष्यति तु माल्यसमुद्भवो$यं (गन्धः) Mk.1.35; Me.21; प्रस्निग्धाः क्वचिदिङ्गुदीफलभिदः सूच्यन्त एवोपलाः Ś.1.14. -3 To betray, divulge, reveal; स जातु सेव्यमानो$पि गुप्तद्वारो न सूच्यते R.17. 5. -4 To hint, intimate, suggest. -5 To gesticulate, act, indicate by gestures or signs; वामाक्षिस्पन्दनं सूचयति; रथवेगं सूचयति &c. -6 To trace out, spy, ascertain. -With अभि to show, indicate; अमन्यत नलं प्राप्तं कर्मचेष्टाभि- सूचितम् Mb.
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सूच m. sūcaḥ सूचः A pointed shoot or blade of Kuśa grass.
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सूची f. NEEDLE (prob. to be connected with sūtra-, syūta-etc. fr. siv-,”to sew”see sūkṣma-;in once sūcinā- instrumental case), a needle or any sharp-pointed instrument (exempli gratia, ‘for example’“a needle used in surgery”,”a magnet”etc.)
‘II+III.
‘18.24
2.2
रुधिरप्लावितवसुंधर adj.
रुधिरप्लावितवसुंधर adj. = ‘red-blood+swimming/glowing+earth-ed’ HENCE “possessed of ground/earth flowing with their red-blood” HENCE “leaving a trail of their own blood upon the ground”
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वसुंधरा f. = ‘Earth’ (LIT “holding wealth”)
‘II+III.
‘18.24
2.2
पर्यन्त adj.
पर्यन्त adj. paryanta पर्यन्त a. 1 Bounded by, extending as far as; समुद्र- पर्यन्ता पृथ्वी ‘the oceanbounded earth’. -2 Adjoining, neighbouring; स वै विषयपर्यन्ते तव राजन् महातपाः Rām.7. 74.26. -तः 1 Circuit, circumference. -2 Skirt, edge, border, extremity, boundary; क्षुरपर्यन्तं (चक्रम्) Mb.1. 33.2; उटजपर्यन्तचारिणी Ś.4; पर्यन्तवनम् R.13.38; Ṛs.3.3. -3 Side, flank; पर्यन्ताश्रयिभिर्निजस्य सदृशं नाम्नः किरातैः कृतम् Ratn.2.3; R.18.43. -4 End, conclusion, termination; सहस्रयुगपर्यन्तमहर्यद्ब्रह्मणो विदुः Bg.8.17; यदादिमध्यपर्यन्तम् Mb 14.44.1; लभ्यन्ते भूमिपर्यन्तः Pt.1.125. -Comp. -देशः, -भूः, -भूमिः f. an adjoining district or region. -पर्वतः an adjoining hill. -स्थित a. limitative, confining.
