B&K.2+3_P.017 Flashcards

1
Q

‘I.67.1
1.13
कोटि f.

A

कोटि f. the curved end of a bow or of claws, etc., end or top of anything, edge or point (of a sword), horns or cusps (of the moon)
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कोटिभाग adj. ‘the end part [of a stick]’
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FROM √कुट् cl.6 P. kuṭati-, to become crooked or curved, bend, curve, curl ; ? ; to be dishonest, cheat : cl.4 P. kuṭyati-, or cl.10 A1. koṭayate-, to break into pieces, tear asunder, divide ; to speak indistinctly ; to be warm, burn (see kuṭṭ-and kuṇṭ-.)
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THIS ROOT ALSO GIVES भ्रूकुटि noun (feminine) a frown (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) ; contraction of the brows
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कुटि f. kuṭiḥ कुटिः [कुट्-इन्] 1 The body. -2 A tree. -f. 1 A cottage, hut; Bhāg.1.71.16. -2 A curve, bend. -Comp. -चरः a porpoise.
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AND ALSO, WITH ऊ , THERE IS…
कूट mn. a trap for catching deer, concealed weapon (as a dagger in a wooden case, sword-stick, etc.) ; कूट mn. (as- ; am-) illusion, fraud, trick, untruth, falsehood ; BUT ALSO ‘peak, summit, etc.’
ALSO:
कोटि f. the highest number in the older system of numbers (viz. a Krore or ten millions)

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2
Q

‘II+III.
‘17.7
‘2.3
कोटि f.

A

कोटि f. the curved end of a bow or of claws, etc., end or top of anything, edge or point (of a sword), horns or cusps (of the moon)
\
FROM √कुट् cl.6 P. kuṭati-, to become crooked or curved, bend, curve, curl ; ? ; to be dishonest, cheat : cl.4 P. kuṭyati-, or cl.10 A1. koṭayate-, to break into pieces, tear asunder, divide ; to speak indistinctly ; to be warm, burn (see kuṭṭ-and kuṇṭ-.)
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THIS ROOT ALSO GIVES भ्रूकुटि noun (feminine) a frown (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) ; contraction of the brows
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कुटि f. kuṭiḥ कुटिः [कुट्-इन्] 1 The body. -2 A tree. -f. 1 A cottage, hut; Bhāg.1.71.16. -2 A curve, bend. -Comp. -चरः a porpoise.

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3
Q

‘II+III.
‘17.7
‘2.3
स्नायुपाश m.

A

स्नायुपाश m. ‘bow-string, sinew-string’ (पाश m. Seems originally to have meant just ‘string’, thence something made from string, and THENCE ‘trap’, etc.)

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4
Q

‘II+III.
‘17.9
‘2.3
रसायन m.

A

रसायन m. a particular drug used as a vermifuge (Embelia Ribes) ; रसायन m. an alchemist ; रसायन m. Name of garuḍa- ; रसायन n. (sometimes following the gender of the word to which it refers) a medicine supposed to prevent old age and prolong life, an elixir, elixir vitae (also applied to the first fructifying rains) ; रसायन n. buttermilk ; रसायन n. poison ; रसायन n. long pepper (?) ; रसायन n. the employment of mercury as a remedy or for magical purposes

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5
Q

‘II+III.
‘17.10
‘2.3
चटित adj.

A

चटित adj. = PPP of the CS X cāṭayati- FROM:
चट् cl.1 P. ṭati-, to fall in (as the flood) ; to reach (with locative case), fall to the share of or into ; to hang down from (locative case) ; to rain ; to cover (varia lectio for kaṭ-) : Causal cāṭayati-, to break, ; to kill (see uc–, vi–.)

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6
Q

‘II+III.
‘17.6
‘2.3
राशि m.

A

राशि m. rāśiḥ राशिः m., f. [अश्नुते व्याप्नोति, अश्-इञ् धातोरुडागमश्च; cf. Uṇ.4.132] 1 A heap, mass, collection, quantity, multitude; मृदुनि मृगशरीरे तूलराशाविवाग्निः Ś1; धनराशिः, तोयराशिः, यशोराशिः &c. -2 The numbers or figures put down for any arithmetical operation (such as adding, multiplying &c.) -3 A sign of the zodiac. -4 Mathematics; Ch. Up.7.1.2. -5 One-twelfth part of the ecliptic. -6 An astrological house. -Comp. -अधिपः the regent of an astrological house. -गत a. 1 heaped, piled up. -2 summed up. -3 algebraical or arithmetical. -चक्रम् the zodiac. -त्रयम् the rule of three. -नामन् n. a name given to a child taken from the Rāśi under which he is born. -पः the regent of an astrological house. -भागः a fraction. ˚अनुबन्धः the addition of fractions. -भेदः a division of a zodiacal sign or astrological house. -भोगः the passage of the sun, moon, or any planet through a sign of the zodiac. -मण्डलम् (= -चक्रम् above). -वर्धन a. 1 adding to the number (संख्यापूरक). -2 (fig.) useless; राशिवर्धनमात्रं स नैव स्त्री न पुनः पुमान् Mb.5.133.23. -व्यवहारः (in Arith.) the method for finding the quantity contained in a heap. -स्थ a. accumulated.

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7
Q

‘II+III.
‘17.16
‘2.2
चूर्ण m.

A

चूर्ण m. cūrṇaḥ चूर्णः र्णम् [चूर्ण् कर्मणि अच्] 1 Powder. -2 Flour. -3 Dust; तत्राश्मचूर्णान्यपतन् पावकप्रकरा इव Rām.1.171.3. -4 Aromatic powder, pounded sandal, camphor &c; भवति विफलप्रेरणा चूर्णमुष्टिः Me.68. -र्णः 1 Chalk. -2 Lime. -3 Pounding. -Comp. -कारः a limeburner. -कुन्तलः a curl, curly hair; समं केरलकान्तानां चूर्णकुन्तलवल्लिभिः Vikr.4.2. -खण्डः, -ण्डम् 1 gravel, pebble. -2 lime-stone nodule. -पदम् a peculiar exercise, walking backwards and forwards. -पारदः vermilion. -मुष्टिः f. a handful of perfume or powder. -योगः perfumed powder. -राजः It is the king of powders containing eight parts of ‘asafoetida’ and twentyseven parts ‘bdellium’; Mātaṅga. L.11.49.
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चूर्णित a. cūrṇita चूर्णित a. 1 Pounded, pulverized. -2 Crushed, bruised, smashed, shattered to pieces; Ku.5.24.
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THERE IS NO VERBAL ROOT PER SE FOR चूर्ण m.= ‘dust’ - ONLY A DN X √चूर्ण्चू X र्णयति cl.10. (or more properly Nom.fr. cūrṇa-) ṇayati- (Passive voice ṇyate-) to reduce to powder or flour, pulverise, grind, pound, crush, bruise

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8
Q

‘II+III.
‘17.16
‘2.2
√कुट् cl.6 P. kuṭati- (& cl.4 P. kuṭyati-, or cl.10 A1. koṭayate- )

A

√कुट् cl.6 P. kuṭati-, to become crooked or curved, bend, curve, curl ; ? ; to be dishonest, cheat : cl.4 P. kuṭyati-, or cl.10 A1. koṭayate-, to break into pieces, tear asunder, divide ; to speak indistinctly ; to be warm, burn (see kuṭṭ-and kuṇṭ-.)
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SO कुटित (HENCE कुटित्वा = ‘having broken/ground/pulverized/mashed’) HERE = चटित ABOVE @’II+III.’17.9 : ‘BROKEN’
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THIS IS ALSO THE ROOT BEHIND कोटि f. the curved end of a bow or of claws, etc., end or top of anything, edge or point (of a sword), horns or cusps (of the moon)
\
THIS ROOT ALSO GIVES भ्रूकुटि noun (feminine) a frown (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988)) ; contraction of the brows
\
कुटि f. kuṭiḥ कुटिः [कुट्-इन्] 1 The body. -2 A tree. -f. 1 A cottage, hut; Bhāg.1.71.16. -2 A curve, bend. -Comp. -चरः a porpoise.

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9
Q

‘II+III.
‘17.18
‘2.2
व्यग्र mf(ā-)n.

A

व्यग्र mf(ā-)n. not attending to any one particular point (opp. to ekāgra-), distracted, inattentive ; व्यग्र mf(ā-)n. bewildered, agitated, excited, alarmed ; व्यग्र mf(ā-)n. diverted from everything else, intent on, engrossed by, eagerly occupied with or employed in (instrumental case locative case,or compound;sometimes said of hands and fingers)

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10
Q

‘II+III.
‘17.20
‘2.2
नैपुण्य n.

A

नैपुण्य n. (see gaRa brāhmaṇādi-) dexterity, experience in (genitive case or compound), skill or anything which requires skill
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नैपुण्य n. IS THE vṛddhi FROM
निपुण mf(ā-)n. (said to be from a puṇ-), clever, adroit, skilful, sharp, acute

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11
Q

‘II+III.
‘17.25
‘2.2
कामन्दकि m.

A

kāmandaka m. N. of a Rishi; î, f. N. of a Buddhist nun; N. of a city; i, m. pat. N. of a writer on polity: -sâstra, n. Institutes of Kâmandaki; î-ya, a. composed by Kâmandaki.
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कामन्दकि m. “son of kamandaka-“, Name of the author of a nīti-śāstra- called nīti-sāra- (in which are embodied the principles of his master cāṇakya-). ; kāmandakiḥ कामन्दकिः N. of the author of a नीतिसार. ; kāmandaki noun (masculine) name of the author of a nītiśāstra called Nīti-sāra (in which are embodied the principles of his master) (Monier-Williams, Sir M. (1988))

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12
Q

‘II+III.
‘17.11
‘2.3
तालु n.

A

तालु n. tālu तालु n. [तरन्त्यनेन वर्णाः तॄ-अण् रस्य लः; cf. Uṇ.1.5.] The palate; तृषा महत्या परिशुष्कतालवः Ṛs.1.11. -Comp. -जिह्व, 1 a crocodile. -2 the uvula. -नासः camel. -पाकः an abscess in the palate. -पुप्पुटः, -विद्रधी an indolent swelling of the palate. -मूलम् the root or back-part of the palate. -स्थान a. palatal. (-नम्) the palate.
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HENCE:
tālavya तालव्य a. Relating to the palate, palatal. -Comp. -वर्णः a palatal letter; i. e. इ, ई, च्, छ्, ज्, झ्, ञ् and थ्. -स्वरः a palatal vowel; i. e. इ and ई.

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13
Q

‘II+III.
‘17.19
‘2.2
मूत्र n.

A

मूत्र n. (prob. fr. mū- equals mīv-;but see ) the fluid secreted by the kidneys, urine (mūtraṃ-1. kṛ-,to make water)

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14
Q

‘II+III.
‘17.1
‘2.2
अन्यजन्मकृतं फलम्

A

अन्यजन्मकृतं फलम् = ‘reward related to action(s) in another PREVIOUS birth’ THE JACKAL IS SAYING THAT, “EVEN WITHOUT ANY EFFORT OF MEN, THERE IS A FRUIT FOR THEM RESULTING FROM THE KARMA OF PREVIOUS LIVES, SUCH THAT GOOD OR BAD COMES ORDAINED BY FATE ALONE”. AND THIS EXPLAINS THE APPARENT WINDFALL THE JACKAL NOW SEES BEFORE HIM.

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15
Q

‘II+III.
‘17.17
‘2.2
उष्णोदक n.

A

उष्णोदक n. hot water, water boiled and so reduced in quantity (said to be wholesome to drink and healing when used for bathing)

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16
Q

‘II+III.
‘17.7
‘2.2
धनुष्कोटिगत adj.

A

धनुष्कोटिगत adj. I THINK THIS IS FELT AS A SIMPLE ADJECTIVE HERE AND NOT AS A CIRCUMSTANTIAL PPL. THIS IS THE BOWSTRING ‘that goes on the end(s) of the bow’ SIMPLE!