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Portuguese Simple Past Tense > 21) Gramatica Ativa 1B: 16-27 > Flashcards

21) Gramatica Ativa 1B: 16-27 Flashcards

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Portuguese Verbs flashcards
1
Q

(Tu)You were not in home.(at home)

(Tu-Verb+Participle-Not partir)You had already
gone out.

A

Não estavas em casa.

Já tinhas saído.

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2
Q

Recently (Verb+Participle - Not conhecer) they-themselves have been meeting a lot.

Recently, (Verb+Participle) they have not themselves meeting (been meeting).

A

Ultimamente eles têm-se encontrado muito.

Ultimamente, eles não se têm encontrado.
Magic=Não

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3
Q

The bedroom already (Verb+participle)was airy and tidy.

The maid already (Verb+participle)had opened the window and made the bed.

A

O quarto já estava arejado e arrumado.
(Airy=Arejado=Airy-Shadow)

A empregada já tinha aberto a janela e feito a cama.

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4
Q

In that time (2verbs-Not ter)it used to have little (Not transporte) transport; now there is more.

At the/on Sundays they used to make a picnic.

A

Naquele tempo costumava haver pouco trânsito, agora há mais.

Aos domingos eles costumavam fazer um piquenique.

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5
Q

(2verbs) he used to be fat; now he is
(Not flaco=Spanish)skinny.

(2verbs)I used to practice sports; now I don’t do nothing.

A

Ele costumava ser gordo; agora é magro.

Eu costumava praticar desportos; agora não faço nada.

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6
Q

They were very young.

While (1verb) he was dressing himself,
(1verb) She was arranging the breakfast.

A

Eram muito jovens.

Enquanto ele se vestia, ela arranjava o pequeno almoço.
Magic =Enquanto

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7
Q

(Verb+Participle) He has not gone to the school. (Verb+Participle)He has been sick.

I am very fat. (Verb+Participle)I have had much appetite.

A

Ele não tem ido à escola. Tem estado doente.

Estou muito gordo. Tenho tido muito apetite.

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8
Q

(Verb+Participle) They have gone to the beach every day.

(Verb+Participle +verb)He has not come to work.

A

Eles têm ido à praia todos os dias.

Ele não tem vindo trabalhar.

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9
Q

The time has been great!

Recently, (Verb+Participle) they have opened many restaurants.

A

O tempo tem estado ótimo!

Ultimamente, têm aberto muitos restaurantes.

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10
Q

In these recent years, (Verb+Participle) I have not had holidays.

(Verb+Participle) He has written various articles.

A

Nestes últimos anos eu não tenho tido férias.

Ele tem escrito vários artigos.

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11
Q

(Verb+Participle) I have not seen Ana since she became sick.

Since they bought (Not Vila=town) the villa, (Verb+Participle) they have given many parties.

A

Eu não tenho visto a Ana desde que ela ficou doente.

Desde que eles compraram a vivenda, têm dado muitas festas.

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12
Q

This year(Verb+Participle) they have studied more than in the year past.

Ana (1verb)is not coming to work.
(Verb+Participle) She has been sick.

A

Este ano têm estudado mais do que no ano passado.

A Ana não vem trabalhar. Tem estado doente.

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13
Q

I am going to read the newspaper.

I just finished reading the newspaper.

A

Vou ler jornal.

Acabei de ler o jornal.

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14
Q

Is she ready (Not ainda) yet?

She just finished dressing herself.

A

Ela já está pronta?

Ela acabou de vestir-se.

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15
Q

Has Rui already (1verb)gone out?

Already. He just went out.

A

O Rui já saiu?

Já. Acabou de sair.

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16
Q

When we met Rui, (Verb+Participle) He had already spoken with Ana.

He hadn’t hunger. (Verb+Participle) He had already lunched.

A

Quando nós encontramos o Rui, ele já tinha falado com a Ana.

Ele não tinha fome. Já tinha almoçado.

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17
Q

While the maid (1verb) was cleaning the house, I was dealing/treating (with)children.

While (1verb-Not conduzir, guiar) I me
was driving/heading to the door, the dog barked.

A

Enquanto a empregada limpava a casa, eu tratava as crianças.

Enquanto eu me dirigia para a porta, o cão ladrou.
(Ladrar=Bark=Let Roar=Lad-Rar)
(Magic =Enquanto)
(Para=destination/purpose)

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18
Q

Since the summer began, (Not há) there has (made) been immense heat.

Since I changed of/the house,
(Verb+Participle)(Not conhecer)I have not met my friends.

A

Desde que o verão começou, tem feito imenso calor.

Desde que eu mudei de casa, não tenho encontrado os meus amigos.

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19
Q

Imperfeito

To speak

To eat

To open

A

Falava, falavas, falava, falávamos, falavam.

Comia, comias, comia, comíamos, comiam.

Abria, abrias, abria, abríamos, abriam.

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20
Q

Imperfeito

To be (permanent)

To have

A

Era, eras, era, éramos, eram.

Tinha, tinhas, tinha, tínhamos, tinham.

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21
Q

Imperfeito

To come

To put

A

Vinha, vinhas, vinha, vínhamos, vinham.

Punha, punhas, punha, púnhamos, punham.

22
Q

Imperfeito

To see

To read

A

Via, vias, via, víamos, viam.

Lia, lias, Lia, líamos, liam.

23
Q

He got himself up at 6 o’clock in the morning.

She made the bed.

A

Levantava-se às seis horas da manhã.

Ela fazia a cama.

24
Q

She tidied the clothes.

He took shower.

A

Ela arrumava as roupas.

Ele tomava duche.

25
Q

He dressed himself in the bedroom.

She dried the hair.

A

Vestia-se no quarto.

Ela secava o cabelo.

26
Q

He drank a cup of water.

He caught the bus.

A

Bebia um copo de água.

Apanhava o autocarro.

27
Q

The classes began at 8 o’clock.

He did the homeworkS and studied.

A

As aulas começavam às oito horas.

Fazia os trabalhos de casa e estudava.

28
Q

At the 20 hours, he dined with the family.

He consulted to the email and spoke with the friends on the Messenger.

A

Às vinte horas, jantava com a família.

Consultava ao e-mail e falava com os amigos no Messenger.

29
Q

(1word) Around 2300 (Not Deitar-2words) he went to sleep.

When they were (Not filhos, meninos) children, they lived outside the city.

A

Cerca vinte e três horas ia dormir.

Quando eles eram crianças, viviam fora da cidade.

30
Q

They got themselves up very early.

They left/went out of the house at 7 o’clock, and they went by bus up to the city.

A

Levantavam-se muito cedo.

Saiam de casa às sete horas e iam de autocarro até à cidade.

31
Q

In the school, they had classes
of/from 8 hours until 13 hours.

(Not regressar) They returned to home,
(1verb) they lunched and they went to do
the exercises.

A

Na escola, tinham aulas das oito horas às treze horas.

Voltavam para casa, almoçavam e iam fazer os exercícios.
Para=destination/purpose

32
Q

(1word) Later/After/Then (Not jogar) they played with the friends in the garden.

At the night, (1verb) they dined early and (2words) next (1verb) went to bed themselves.

A

Depois, brincavam com os amigos no jardim.

À noite, jantavam cedo e em seguida deitavam-se.

33
Q

When she was small, (Not jogar) she played always with (Not brinquedos=Toys) dolls.

(1word) In the old days, (Not morar) they lived in the countryside.

A

Quando era pequena, brincava sempre com bonecas.
(Doll=Boneca=Bone-Neck=Doll)

Antigamente, viviam no campo.

34
Q

(2verbs) He used to go on foot to the work; now he goes by car.
(2verbs) I used to use glasses, now I use contact lenses.

A

Ele costumava ir a pé para o trabalho;
agora vai de carro.

Eu costumava usar óculos; agora uso lenses de contato.

35
Q

They used to get themselves up early; now they get themselves up late.

(2verbs) We used to have holidays in July; ow we have in August.

A

Costumavam levantar-se cedo; agora levantam-se tarde.

Costumávamos ter férias em Julho; agora temos em augusto.

36
Q

(2verbs-Not morar) Rui used to live with the parents; now he lives alone.

In the old days, there was not planes, the people used to travel by train.

A

O Rui costumava viver com os pais; agora vive sozinho.

Antigamente não havia aviões; as pessoas costumavam viajar de comboio.

37
Q

In the old days, there wasn’t TV; the people (2verbs) used to converse more.

The mother(2verbs) used to do shopping in the local grocery store.

A

Antigamente, não havia televisão; as pessoas costumavam conversar mais.

A mãe costumava fazer compras na mercearia local.
(Grocery Store=Mercearia=Mercy-Area)

38
Q

I was 4 years old when (PPS) I went to the cinema for the first time.

It was midnight when the party
(PPS-Not terminar) finished.

A

Tinha quatro anos quando fui ao cinema pela primeira.

Era meia-noite quando a festa acabou.

39
Q

Yesterday morning while Ana (1verb) was taking shower, the sister (1verb) was making the beds.

How old were (tu) you when (tu-PPS) you went to the school?

A

Ontem de manhã enquanto a Ana tomava duche, a irmã fazia as camas.

Quantos anos tinhas quando foste para a escola?
(Para=destination/purpose)

40
Q

It was 7:00 o’clock when I got myself up.

They arrived very late yesterday night. It was already midnight.

A

Eram sete horas quando me levantei.
(Magic=Quando)

Chegaram muito tarde ontem à noite. Já era meia-noite.

41
Q

While (Not crianças, meninos) the children (1verb) were taking shower, the mother was tidying the bedrooms.

While (1verb) I was watching TV, (1verb) He was reading the newspaper.

A

Enquanto os filhos tomavam duche, a mãe arrumava os quartos.

Enquanto eu via televisão, ele lia o jornal.

42
Q

While (1verb) they were preparing the drinks, we were setting/putting the table.

While the children (1verb) were playing, we were conversing.

A

Enquanto eles preparavam as bebidas, nós púnhamos a mesa.

Enquanto as crianças brincavam,
nós conversámos.

43
Q

( verb+a+verb) I was reading a book, when the phone rang.

I had (Not longe) long hair and used braids, then I cut the hair.

A

Estava a ler um livro, quando o telefone tocou.

Tinha cabelo comprido e usava tranças, depois cortei o cabelo.
Long=Comprido=with-Pride
(Braids=Tranças=Train-Sash)

44
Q

She answered the telephone.

Rui(Verb+a+verb) was painting the room when he fell from the ladder and broke the arm.

A

Ela atendeu o telefone.

Rui estava a pintar a sala, quando caiu do escadote e partiu o braço.
Ladder=Escadote=Sky-Dot=Ladder

45
Q

(Verb+a+verb)(Not brincar) They were playing in the garden, when it began raining and they went to house.

When the boss arrived, I turned off the radio.

A

Eles estavam a jogar no jardim quando começou a chover e eles foram para casa.

Quando o chefe chegou, eu desliguei o rádio.

46
Q

The maid (verb+a+verb) was tidying the house when they arrived.

(Verb+a+verb) It was raining when (Not partir) we left of/the house.

A

A empregada estava a arrumar a casa quando eles chegaram.

Estava a chover enquanto nós saímos de casa.

47
Q

(Verb+a+verb) We were working when the computer itself broke down.

The postman arrived while we (1verb) were having breakfast.

A

Nós estávamos a trabalhar quando o computador se avariou.
(Magic=Quando)
(Breakdown=Avariar)

O carteiro chegou enquanto nós tomávamos o pequeno-almoço.

48
Q

My friends (Verb+a+verb)were waiting when I arrived.

He didn’t go to the party. He was sick.

A

Os meus amigos estavam a esperar quando cheguei.

Ele não foi a festa. Ele estava doente.

49
Q

What is it that (Vocês) you did on the last weekend?

We went to the cinema.

A

O que é que vocês fizeram no fim-de-semana passada?

Nós fomos ao cinema.

50
Q

When we met Ana, (1verb-Not usar) she was wearing a black dress.

While I was taking coffee, I heard a big noise. (Not ver) I looked around, but I didn’t see anything.

A

Quando encontrámos a Ana, ela trazia um. Estudo preto.
(Trazer=Bring/Wear)

Enquanto tomava café, eu ouvi um grande barulho. Olhei à volta, mas não vi nada.

Portuguese Simple Past Tense (102 decks)

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