B&K_P.040 Flashcards
‘40.1
1.5
तिलशस् ind.
तिलशस् ind. in pieces as small as sesamum-seeds, etc. ; tilaśas ad. in little fragments as small as sesamum seeds.
‘40.1
1.5
सुदर्शनचक्र m.
सुदर्शन is the NAME of Vishnu’s discus चक्र
‘40.2
1.5
समस्त mfn.
समस्त mfn. thrown or put together, combined, united, whole, all
‘40.2
1.5
प्राकारशेष mfn.
प्राकारशेष mfn. having only ramparts left
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प्राकार m. (fr. prā-for pra-and1. krī-; see Va1rtt. 1 ) a wall, enclosure, fence, rampart (especially a surrounding wall elevated on a mound of earth; in fine compositi or ‘at the end of a compound’ f(ā-).)
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VS. ‘40.4 प्रकार m. sort, kind, nature, class, species, way, mode, manner,
‘40.4
1.5
कर्पूर m.
कर्पूर m. karpūraḥ कर्पूरः रम् [Un.4.9.] Camphor. -Comp. -अश्मन् Crystal. -केलिः N. of a flamingo; H. -खण्डः 1 a field of camphor. -2 a piece of camphor. -तैलम् camphor liniment. -नालिका a kind of food. -मञ्जरी N. of a drama by Rājaśekhara. -मणिः 1 a kind of jewel. -2 a white mineral (used in medicine) -रसः Quicksilver. -स्तवः a reputed panegyric in तन्त्रशास्त्र.
‘40.4
1.5
अगुरु mn.
अगुरु mn. the fragrant Aloe wood and tree, Aquilaria Agallocha.
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अगुरु a. [न. त.] 1 Not heavy,light. -2 (In prosody) Short. -3 Having no teacher. -4 One different from a teacher. -रु n. (m. also) [न गुरुर्यस्मात्] 1 The fragrant aloe wood and tree; Aquiluria Agallocha. -2 That which yields Bdellium, Amyris Agallocha. -3 The Śiśu tree (शिंशपा). -Comp. -शिंशपा [अगुरुः सारो यस्यास्ताद्दशी शिंशपा; मध्यमपदलो.] the Śiśu tree. -सारः a sort of perfume.
‘40.4
1.5
कस्तूरिका f.
कस्तूरिका f. (or kasturikā-?) musk-deer ; कस्तूरिका f. musk, the animal perfume (supposed to come out of the navel of the musk-deer, and brought from Kashmir, Nepal, Western Assam or Butan, the latter being the best) (confer, compare Greek .)
‘40.4
1.5
परिमल m.
परिमल m. (Prakritfr. mṛd-?) fragrance, or a fragrant substance, perfume (especially arising from the trituration of fragrant substances) ; परिमल m. copulation, connubial pleasure ; परिमल m. a meeting of learned men ; परिमल m. soil, stain, dirt
‘40.4
1.5
नानाप्रकार adj
नानाप्रकार adj ‘of all kinds or sorts’
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प्रकार m. sort, kind, nature, class, species, way, mode, manner,
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VS. ‘40.2 प्राकार m. (fr. prā-for pra-and1. krī-; see Va1rtt. 1 ) a wall, enclosure, fence, rampart (especially a surrounding wall elevated on a mound of earth; in fine compositi or ‘at the end of a compound’ f(ā-).)
‘40.5
1.5
भक्ष्यपेय (DV )
भक्ष्यपेय = ‘things to be eaten (भक्ष्य) and drunk (पेय)’
‘40.5
1.5
प्रभाते indc.
प्रभातेprabhāte early in the morning
’*
*
यव m.
यव m. barley (in the earliest times, prob. any grain or corn yielding flour or meal; plural barley-corns) ; यव m. a barley-corn (either as a measure of length = 1/6 or 1/8 of an aṅgula- ;or as a weight = 6 or 12 mustard seeds = 1/2 guñjā- ) ; यव m. any grain of seed or seed corn
‘40.6
1.5
यवसेन्धनक्षय m.
यवसेन्धनक्षय m. ‘loss/destruction of food (for animals) and kindling/fuel’
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यवस m. n. grass, fodder, pasturage
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इन्धन n. kindling, lighting, ([ see agnīndhana-]) ; इन्धन n. fuel ; इन्धन n. wood, grass etc. used for this purpose
‘40.11
1.5
साशङ्क mf(ā-)n.
साशङ्क mf(ā-)n. having fear or anxiety, apprehensive, afraid of (locative case; sāśaṅkam am- ind.”apprehensively”)
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THIS IS साशङ्क WITH सा॰ AND NOT स॰ FROM * आशङ्क (MEANING THE SAME THING ASशङ्क ) , WHICH IS [ND] BUT FROM WHICH MANY OTHER WORDS WITH SIMILAR MEANINGS ARE DERIVED (LIKE THIS ONE).
CF. आशङ्कनीय pot. p. 1 To be doubted or suspected. -2 To be apprehended. -3 Doubtful, questionable.
‘40.13
1.5
मा भूद्वा
मा भूद्वा = मा भूत् + वा ‘or let there not be’ (भूत् is aor. Injunctive from अभूत् ) INJUNCTIVE IS RARE HERE. JHA prints मा वाऽस्तु to avoid it.
‘40.13
1.5
फटाटोप m.
फटाटोप m. the expanding of a serpent’s hood
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फटा f. idem or ‘m. the expanded hood or neck of a serpent
[== फण m.n.]
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आटोप m. puffing, swelling ; आटोप m. a multitude, redundancy ; आटोप m. flatulence, borborygmi ; आटोप m. pride, self-conceit (see sātopam-.) ; आटोप m. (also) haste,
‘40.18
1.5
दन्तधावन n.
दन्तधावन n. or ‘m. the act of cleaning the teeth, oral hygiene
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IT SEEMS UNCLEAR HOW धावन n. , WHICH CAN ALSO MEAN THE EXPECTED ‘running, galloping, attack, assault’ CAN ALSO MEAN ‘cleaning, cleansing, purifying’ - AS IT DOES HERE.
THAT’S BECAUSE THIS WORD IS FROM √धाव् [2] I धावति ‘to wash, clean’ NOT FROM √धाव् [1] I धावति ‘to run’:
√धाव् I धावति cl.1 P. A1. dhāvati-, te- (perfect tense dadhāva- ; Aorist -adhāviṣṭa- ; ind.p. dhautvā- [ varia lectio dhūtvā-]and -dhāvya-, ) to rinse, cleanse, wash, purify, polish, make bright (A1.also to rub one’s self with, rub into one’s own person) etc. etc.: Passive voice dhāvyate- (perfect tense 3. plural -dadhāvire-) : Causal dhavayati-, te-, to cleanse, wash etc. ; cause to be washed : Desiderative didhāviṣati-, te- ; Intensive dādhāvyate- grammar
‘40.23
1.5
√सूद् I सूदते
√सूद् I सूदते (prob. connected with svad-) cl.1 A1. () sūdate- (occurring only in the reduplicated forms suṣūdima- ; s/uṣūdati-or dat- ; suṣūd/ata- ; grammar also future sūditā-, diṣyati-), to put or keep in order, guide aright : Causal or cl.10. (see ) sūd/ayati-, te- (parasmE-pada sūdayāna- ; Aorist asūṣudat-, ta-) idem or ‘m. equals su-tr- Name of indra- ‘ ; to manage, arrange, prepare, effect, contrive ; to settle id est put an end to, kill, slay (also inanimate objects) etc. ; to squeeze, press, destroy : Desiderative susūdiṣate- grammar : Intensive sosūdyate-, sosūtti-
‘40.23
1.5
वैकुण्ठीय mfn.
वैकुण्ठीय mfn. relating to viṣṇu-‘s heaven ; vaikuṇṭhīya वैकुण्ठीय Relating to वैकुण्ठ (Viṣṇu or his heaven); वैकुण्ठीये$त्र कण्ठे वसतु मम मतिः कुण्ठभावं विहाय Viṣṇupāda. S.34. ; vaikuṇṭhīya a. relating to Vishnu’s paradise.
‘40.26
1.5
संनद्ध mfn.
संनद्ध mfn. bound or fastened or tied together, girt, bound ; संनद्ध mfn. armed, mailed, equipped, accoutred ; संनद्ध mfn. harnessed ; संनद्ध mfn. prepared, ready
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नह् cl.4 P. A1. () n/ahyati-, te- (Potential -nahet- ; nahyur- ; parasmE-pada A1. n/ahyamāna-[also with pass. meaning] etc.; perfect tense nanāha-, nehe-; future natsyati-, naddhā- [ confer, compare ]; Aorist, anātsīt-, ; anaddha- ; ind.p. naddhvā- grammar; -n/ahya- etc.; infinitive mood -naddhum- ) to bind, tie, fasten, bind on or round or together ; (A1.) to put on (as armour etc.), arm one’s self. etc. etc.: Passive voice nahyate-, parasmE-pada hyamāna- (See above) : Causal nāhayati- (Aorist anīnahat- grammar) to cause to bind together : Desiderative ninatsati-, te- grammar : Intensive nānahyate-, nānaddhi-. [Prob. for nagh-; confer, compare Latin nectere, German Nestel(?).]
‘40.27
1.5
चापपाणि adj.
चापपाणि adj. ‘having a bow in one’s hand’
‘40.28
1.5
आतीतानागतवर्तमानवेदिन् adj.
आतीतानागतवर्तमानवेदिन् = ‘knowing past, future, and present’
‘40.7
1.5
प्रचुर a.
प्रचुर a. pracura प्रचुर a. 1 Much, ample, abundant, plentiful; नित्य- व्यया प्रचुरनित्यधनागमा च Bh.2.47; Śi.12.72; महात्मनां वः प्रचुरः समागमः Bhāg. -2 Great, large, extensive; प्रचुर- पुरन्दरधनुः Gīt.2. -3 (At the end of comp.) Abounding in, filled or replete with. -रः A thief. -Comp. -परिभवः frequent humiliation. -पुरुष a. populous. (-षः) a thief.
