B&K_P.011 Flashcards

1
Q

‘11.1
1
मूकवत् ind.

A

मूकवत् ind. like a mute,

(मूक mf(ā-)n. ( mūk/a-) “tied or bound”(scilicet tongue-tied), dumb, speechless, mute, silent etc)

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2
Q

‘11.2

√वल्ग् I वल्गति

A

वल्ग् cl.1 P. () v/algati- (metri causa also te- perfect tense vav/aiga- ; Aorist avalgīt- grammar; future valgitā-, giṣyati- ), to spring, bound, leap, dance (also of inanimate objects) etc. ; to sound (varia lectio) ; (A1.) to take food, eat, (vavāgire- varia lectio vavalihire-).

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3
Q

‘11.2
1
वल्गु mfn.

A

वल्गु mfn. () handsome, beautiful, lovely, attractive ( valgu /u- ind.beautifully) etc.

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4
Q

‘2.8
K
फल्गु mf(/ū-,or vī-)n.

A

‘red, reddish; small, minute, feeble, weak, pithless, unsubstantial, insignificant, worthless, unprofitable, useless, etc.’

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5
Q

‘11.4
1
उत्सङ्ग m.

A

उत्सङ्ग m. ( sanj-) the haunch or part above the hip, lap

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6
Q

‘11.5
1
निषेवता
(verb form)

A

Based on the cryptic note from Kielhorn that √सेव् is normally conjugated in the Atmanepada only, I guess this is a Parasmaipada form of नि + सेव् I सेवते :
\
THIS FORM IS instr. sg. m., pres. Act. Ppl. Agreeing with मया .
\
निषेव् ( sev-) A1. -ṣevate- (imperfect tense ny-aṣevata- perfect tense ni-ṣiṣeve- ; ind.p. -ṣevya-), to stay in, abide or have intercourse with (locative case) ; (with accusative) to frequent, inhabit, visit, serve, attend, honour, worship, follow, approach, enjoy (also sexually), incur, pursue, practise, perform, cultivate, use, employ etc.: Causal -ṣevayati- to fall into (hell etc.) (Bombay edition) ; Desiderative -ṣiṣeviṣate-

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7
Q

‘11.6
1
अवज्ञान (n.)

A

‘disrespect, contempt’

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8
Q

‘11.8
1
दुराराध्य mfn.

A

दुराराध्य mfn. difficult to be propitiated or won or overcome

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9
Q

‘11.9
1
व्याल mfn.

A

व्याल mfn. (prob. connected with vyāḍa- q.v) mischievous, wicked, vicious

व्याल mfn. prodigal, extravagant

व्याल m. (in fine compositi or ‘at the end of a compound’ f(ā-).) a vicious elephant,

व्याल m. a beast of prey etc.

व्याल m. a snake etc.

व्याल m. a lion

व्याल m. a tiger

व्याल m. a hunting leopard

व्याल m. a prince, king

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10
Q

‘11.9

आकीर्ण mfn.

A

PPP √कृ / √कॄ I करति ‘scatter, strew’

आकीर्ण mfn. scattered

आकीर्ण mfn. overspread, filled, crowded, surrounded etc.

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11
Q

‘11.9

सुविषम

A

सु- (intensive) +

विषम mf(ā-)n. (fr. vi-+ sama-) uneven, rugged, rough etc.

विषम mf(ā-)n. unequal, irregular, dissimilar, different, inconstant

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12
Q

‘11.9
1
कठिन mfn.

A

कठिन mfn. (Comm. on ) hard, firm, stiff (opposed to mṛdu-) .

कठिन mfn. difficult etc.

कठिन mfn. harsh, inflexible, cruel etc.

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13
Q

‘11.12
1
पन्नग m.

A

पन्नग m. (in fine compositi or ‘at the end of a compound’ f(ā-).) “creeping low”, a serpent or serpent-demon etc
\
पन्न is PPP of √पद् IV पद्यते which also means ‘to fall down’ (as well as ‘to go’ ), whereas √पत् I पतति ‘to fly, to fall’ has PPP पतित .
\
OR MAYBE
पद् + न + ग == FOOT NO GO (?)

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14
Q

‘11.12
1
मन्त्रसाध्य (adj.)

A

‘to be mastered or conquered by counsels or advice (or magic spells)’

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15
Q

‘11.11
1
कञ्चुक (m.)

A

कञ्चुकः 1 An armour, mail; घनाश्च कञ्चुकाः Śi.1.45. The skin of a snake, slough;

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16
Q

‘11.11
1
कुटिल mf(ā-)n.

A

कुटिल mf(ā-)n. bent, crooked, curved, round, running in curved lines, crisped, curled etc.

कुटिल mf(ā-)n. dishonest, fraudulent

Cf. 20.24 for अकुटिल

17
Q

‘11.14
1
√दुष् IV दुष्यति

A

cl.4 P. duṣyati- (te- ; perfect tense dudoṣa-; future dokṣyati-, doṣṭā- : Aorist aduṣat- ; adukṣat- ) to become bad or corrupted, to be defiled or impure, to be ruined, perish ; to sin, commit a fault, be wrong etc.: Causal dūṣ/ayati- (Epic also te-) See under dūṣa- ; doṣayati- (), to spoil or corrupt (the mind) .

18
Q

‘11.14
1
ब्राह्मण्य n.

A

ब्राह्मण्य n. the state or rank of a Brahman, Brahmanhood, priestly rank or character

19
Q

‘11.14
1
अपकार m.

A

अपकार m. wrong, offence, injury, hurt

20
Q

‘11.16
1
आधार m.

A

आधार m. that which contains (a fluid etc.), a vessel, receptacle; basin, reservoir, pond

21
Q

‘11.18
1
भाव m.

A

भाव m. manner of being, nature, temperament, character

22
Q

‘11.20
1
भर्तृ m.

A

भर्तृ m. a preserver, protector, maintainer, chief, lord, master; husband

23
Q

‘11.20
1
छन्द mfn.

A

छन्द mfn. pleasing, alluring, inviting

24
Q

‘11.22
1
सरुष् mfn.

A

सरुष् mfn. angry, enraged,

25
Q

‘11.22
1
प्रेमन् mn.

A

प्रेमन् mn. love, affection, kindness, tender regard, favour, predilection, fondness, love etc. towards (locative case or compound) etc. (also plural)

26
Q

‘11.22
1
अभिमत mfn.

A

अभिमत mfn. longed for, wished, desired

अभिमत mfn. loved, dear <=== HERE ==

अभिमत mfn. allowed

अभिमत mfn. supposed, imagined

अभिमत n. desire, wish.

27
Q

‘11.23
1
शंसा f.

A

‘praise, flattery, etc.’

28
Q

‘11.23
1
अमन्त्रतन्त्रम्

A

‘without hocus-pocus’

( मन्त्रतन्त्र (n.) DV)

29
Q

‘11.25
1
√अभिलष्

A

√अभिलष् -laṣati-, to desire or wish for (accusative), covet, crave.
\
अभि + √लष् (see las-) cl.1.4.P. A1. (; see ) laṣati-, te-, laṣyati-, te- (perfect tense lalāṣa-, leṣe-; Aorist alāṣīt-, alaṣiṣṭa-; future laṣitā-; ṣiṣyati-, te-; infinitive mood laṣitum-), to wish, desire, long for (accusative) etc. (mostly with preposition abhi-) ; to strive after, approach (accusative) : Causal , or cl.10 P. lāṣayati- (Aorist alīlaṣat-), to exercise an art (varia lectio for las-): Desiderative lilaṣiṣati- grammar : Intensive lālaṣyate-, lālaṣṭi- ]]

30
Q

‘11.26
1
द्वाःस्थ m.

A

द्वाःस्थ mfn. ( ) standing at the gate or door

द्वाःस्थ m. door-keeper, porter, warder (written also dvā-sth-).

31
Q

‘11.26
1
वेत्रलता f.

A

वेत्रलता f. “reed-branch”, a staff or stick
LITERALLY A “CANE CREEPER”
HERE IT SEEMS TO BE A KIND OF BAR, HELD BY THE LION KING’S DOOR KEEPER, TO PREVENT OTHER ANIMALS FROM APPROACHING TOO CLOSELY THE ROYAL PRESENCE

32
Q

‘11.27
1
अपसार्यताम् (verb form)

A

‘let it be removed!’
3rd. sg. Pres. Pass. Imv from CS X of अप √सृ I अपसरति : √अपसृ (imperfect tense -sarat-) to slip off from (ablative) ; to go away, retreat: Caus. -sārayati-, to make or let go away, remove

33
Q

‘11.28
1
अर्थवादिन् mfn.

A

अर्थवादिन् mfn. “relating facts”

34
Q

‘11.28
1
अथोपदिष्टे

A

अथोपदिष्टे = अथ + उपदिष्टे in a 1-word loc. Abs. Impersonal [bhave prayoga] construction: “It having been thus instructed (by Pingalaka)…”

35
Q

‘11.15
1
दुष्परिग्रह mfn.

A

दुष्परिग्रह mfn. difficult to be seized or kept