B&K_P.026 Flashcards
‘26.1
1
यदृच्छया indc.
‘by chance; in whichever way’
‘26.1
1
उपनत adj..
उपनत mfn. bent towards or inwards; उपनत mfn. brought about, produced, existing, being
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√उपनम् उप + √नम् P. -namati-, to bend towards or inwards ; to tend towards, approach, come to, arrive at ; to fall to one’s share or lot, become one’s property, share in (with accusative dative case,or genitive case) etc. ; to come to one’s mind, occur ; to attend upon any one (accusative) with (instrumental case) ; to gain the favour of any one (accusative) : Causal -nāmayati-, to put or place before (genitive case) ; to lead towards or into the presence of, present any one (genitive case) ; to reach, hand to ; to offer, present
‘26.2
1
नाभ्यासक्रम
नाभ्यासक्रम = न +अभ्यासक्रम = ‘not possessing any additional step’, ‘requiring nothing further’, i.e. ‘perfect’
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अभ्यासक्रम = अभ्यास ‘addition, supplement, anything added’ + क्रम ‘step, level’
‘26.3
1
अवगाहन n
अवगाहन n. immersion, bathing ; HERE used of ‘immersion in books of learning’
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FROM …
√गाह् (see gādh-) cl.1 A1. g/āhate- (Epic also P. hati-; perf. jagāhe- future 2nd gāhiṣyate-[fut. 1st -gāhitā-,or -gāḍhā- on ]; Aorist agāhiṣṭa-[ ] or agāḍha- [not in ]; infinitive mood gāhitum-) to dive into, bathe in, plunge into (accusative), penetrate, enter deeply into (accusative) etc. (with kakṣām-,”to be a match for(genitive case)” ) ; to roam, range, rove ; to be absorbed in (accusative)
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DISTINGUISH FROM…
√गह् (see gabh/a-and gāh-) cl.10 P. gahayati-, to enter deeply into (accusative) (see jaṃh-.)
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AND ALSO DISTINGUISH FROM…
√गुह् cl.1 P. A1. g/ūhati-, te- (see ; imperfect tense /agūhat- ; perf. jugūha- ; future gūhiṣyati- ; Aorist agūhīt-, ; subjunctive 2. sg. ghukṣas-[ ] or Vedic or Veda guhas-[ ]; pr. p. P. g/ūhat-, ; A1. gūhamāna- etc.; Passive voice guhy/amāna- ; Aorist guh/amāna- ;Ved. ind.p. gū1ḍhv/ī-, ) to cover, conceal, hide, keep secret etc.: Desiderative jughukṣati- (;3. dual number jugukṣatas-, pada-pāṭha- jughukṣ-) to wish to conceal or hide away
‘26.3
1
प्रागल्भ्य n.
प्रागल्भ्य n. idem or ‘f. (fr. galbha-) boldness, confidence, resoluteness, determination; प्रागल्भ्य n. importance, rank; प्रागल्भ्य n. manifestation, appearance; प्रागल्भ्य n. Proficiency
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गल्भ mfn. Bold => प्रगल्भ mf(ā-)n. bold, confident, resolute, brave, strong, able + प्रागल्भ्य IS THE vṛddhi DERIVATIVE NOUN FROM THAT ADJ.
‘26.3
1
स्वल्पैरेवाहोभिर्
स्वल्पैरेवाहोभिर् = स्वल्पैः + एव + अहोभिः = ‘in a very few days’
‘26.7
1
कांदिशीक mfn.
कांदिशीक mfn. running away; kāṃdiśīka n. fleeing in all directions, fugitive.
\ MAYBE THE ETYMOLOGY IS THE IDEA, “To what direction (काम् दिशम्) do they (not?) fly?’ (?)
‘26.11
1
तत्पर mf(ā-)n.
तत्पर mf(ā-)n. having that as one’s highest object or aim, totally devoted or addicted to, attending closely to, eagerly engaged in (locative case [ ]or generally in compound)
‘26.14
1
कालातिक्रमण n.
कालातिक्रमण ‘a going beyond the time when something is due (e.g. Payment, library book, etc.)’
‘26.15
1
√मुच् VI मुञ्चति
√मुच् VI मुञ्चति Here used as a virtual synonym for √त्यज् = ‘to forsake, abandon’
‘26.15
1
आसंसारम् ind.
आसंसारम् ind. ( sṛ-), from the beginning of the world, ever
आसंसारम् ind. till the end of the world, for ever
āsaṃsāram ad. from the beg. of the world; to the end of the world, for ever.
‘26.17
1
सामादिभिः
सामादिभिः is inst. pl. m. (w/ उपायैः ) of an adj. सामादि = ‘सामन् , etc.’ = ‘comprised of the 4 expedients of सामन् (‘peace/agreement’), दामन् (‘money/bribery’), दण्ड (‘war/force/violence’), भेद (‘sowing dissension’).
‘26.18
1
क्ष्माप m.
क्ष्माप m. “earth-protector”, a king
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FROM
क्ष्मा 1 The earth; (पुत्रं) क्ष्मां लम्भयित्वा क्षमयोपपन्नम् R.18.9; किं शेषस्य भरव्यथा न वपुषि क्ष्मां न क्षिपत्येष यत् Mu.2.18. -2 (In math.) The number ‘one’. -Comp. -जः the planet Mars. -पः, -पतिः, -भुज् m. a king; कविक्ष्मापतिः Gīt.1; देशानामुपरि क्ष्मापाः Pt.1.155. -भृत् m. a king or mountain; Bhāg.1.67.7. -वलयः, -यम् the horizen. -वृषः a mighty king; Rāj. T.5.126.
‘26.21
1
गणिका f.
गणिका f. a harlot, courtezan
‘26.23
1
यथाशक्ति indc.
यथाशक्ति ind. according to power or ability, to the utmost of one’s power.
‘26.22
1
सामादिसज्जित adj.
See ‘26.17 सामादिभिः up above.
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sajjita सज्जित a. 1 Dressed. -2 Decorated. -3 Made ready, equipped; सामादिसज्जितैः पाशैः प्रतीक्षन्ते दिवानिशम् Pt.1.157. -4 Accoutred, armed. -5 Fastened, attached to; परिधाय स्ववासांसि प्रेष्ठसंगमसज्जिताः Bhāg.1.22.23.
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सज्ज् (= sañj-; see sajjaya-), Causal sajjayati-, to cling, adhere, fasten or fix or attach to (locative case) ; to fix (the mind) upon ; to cause one’s self to be embraced (by other men)
‘24.25
1.3
खल m.
खल m. a mischievous man
‘26.25
1
परद्रव्यापहारिन् adj.
परद्रव्यापहारिन् = ‘taking away the wealth of others’; HERE AS m. ‘usurper of the belongings of others’
‘26.27
1
शाम्भव mf(ī-)n.
शाम्भव mf(ī-)n. (fr. śam-bhu-) coming or derived from śiva-, relating or belonging or sacred to him; शाम्भव m. (only ) a worshipper of śiva- ; शाम्भव m. a son of śambhu-
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śaṃbhu शंभु a. [शं-भू-डु] Causing happiness, granting prosperity. -भुः 1 N. of Śiva. -2 Brahmaṇ. -3 A sage, venerable man. -4 A kind of Siddha. -5 N. of Viṣṇu. -Comp. -तनयः, -नन्दनः, -सुतः epithets of Kārtikeya or Gaṇeśa. -प्रिया N. of Durgā. -2 emblic myrobalan (आमलकी). -वल्लभम् the white lotus.
‘26.27
1
आखु m.
आखु m. a mouse, rat
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HERE USED OF the rat who is the vehicle of Lord Ganesh
‘26.28
1
क्रौञ्चरिपु m.
क्रौञ्चरिपु m. “enemy of the krauñca- mountain” = Kārtikeya = Skanda = ‘the god of war, son of Śiva , who pierced the mountain Krauñca with his arrow’
‘26.28
1
शिखिन् m.
शिखिन् m. a peacock; शिखिन् mfn. having a tuft or lock of hair (शिखा f.) on the top of the head
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HERE USED OF the peacock who is the vehicle of Kārtikeya = Skanda = ‘the god of war’
‘26.28
1
गिरिसुतासिंह m.
‘the lion (who is the vehicle) of the mountain-born goddess (i.e. पार्वती )’
‘26.28
1
नागाशन m.
नागाशन m. “snake-eater”, a peacock; नागाशन m. Name of garuḍa-
‘26.1
1
संगत n.
संगत n. = ‘friendship (of good people = सज्जन (= सत् + जन )) AS PER B&K’S NOTE HERE. B&K LIKEWISE NOTE THAT ईक्षते HERE = प्रतीक्षते ‘looks for, wishes for’
