Brain embryology Flashcards
What is the proenccephalon?
Forebrain which divides into the Telencephalon and diencephalon.
What is the mesencephalon?
Mesencephalon is the midbrain.
What is the rhombencephalon?
Rhombencephalon is the hindbrain which divides into the Myelencephalon and metencephalon.
What does the mesencephalon give rise to?
Midbrain and cerebral aqueducts,
What does the telencephalon give rise to?
Cerebral hemispheres and hippocampus and lateral ventricles.
What does the metencephalon give rise to?
Pons and cerebellum.
What does the diencephalon give rise to?
Thalamus
Hypothalamus
Posterior hypophysis of pituitary gland
Third ventricle.
What dos the myelencephalon give rise to?
Medulla and 4th ventricle.
What are oligodendrocytes?
What are astrocytes?
What are microglia?